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1、2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編語(yǔ)法填空【1】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Maslenitsa, also _36_ (know) as “Pancake Week or “Butter Week, is a traditional celebration that marks the end of winter and the _37_ (come) of spring. It is similar _38_ Carnival in
2、South America. During Maslenitsa in Siberia, some communities organize many snow-related _39_ (activity).Siberians have been baking (烘烤) blini, a traditional food of Maslenitsa, for more than a thousand years. In ancient times, these golden pancakes represented the Sun, coming warmth, and _40_ (long
3、)days. Baking and eating blini showed the end of winter and the hoped-for arrival of spring. People _41_ (believe) that baking lots of blini led to health, wealth, and a successful harvest.Many towns and villages held trade fairs _42_ everyone ate a blin or two or even took part in the “Fastest Eate
4、r competition. On each day of the week-long celebration, special groups would receive gifts of blinithe poor, families with new babies, and friends. Costumed children would go from house to house _43_ (sing), Tryntsy-bryntsy, bake Blintsy!Siberians enjoy blini during Maslenitsa as well as throughout
5、 the year. The easiest way _44_ (eat) a blin is to spread some jam (果醬) on it, fold (折疊) it in half, and then fold it in half again to make a little triangle (三角形) of sweetness you can hold in one hand. Before you know it, your blin is gone, Some people prefer cutting it like a cake. So no matter ho
6、w, enjoy your blin _45_ watch the Sun rise on your plate.【2】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié):語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.My husband and I were paying a visit_36_my parents in Tucson. We went to a fastfood restaurant for dinner together.My husband went to the counter_37_(
7、order) dishes and I stood with my parents.My dad is 90years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant,_38_(wait) to sit at the first table that was_39_(convenient) than others.A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to c
8、ome to her. With a_40_(puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said, Me? She_41_(nod) and said, Yes,you. I walked to the table and she said, Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in_42_hurry to leave anyway. My eyes_43_(fill) with tears as she wiped down the
9、table and guided my dad to the seat.I always believe that there are_44_(nature) kind people in this world.This woman has set a good example to her son,_45_is a really lucky guy.【3】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次階段考英語(yǔ)試卷第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式The past years have seen great
10、 changes in China. So far, China has reached a stage _56_ we share leading positions _57_ many fields. After about 800 years, the spirit of the Silk Road _58_ (be) still alive. The Belt and Road, _59_ (call) the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, aims to build _60_ trad
11、e network. The president of Russia has expressed his congratulations.Up to now, the Belt and Road _61_ (support) by more than 100 countries and organizations, which cover about $20 trillionaround one _62_ (three) of the worlds GDP.The popularity of the Belt and Road has _63_ (it) roots in the human
12、desire to trade ideas and communicate. Just take a look at the Silk Road. Not only silk and other goods _64_ knowledge about science and technology was shared across the network. This included the four great inventions of the ancient China. It was also an early way for language and cultural developm
13、ent and countries became influenced by one another._65_ (hopeful), world peace and development will be promoted by the building of the Belt and Road.【4】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期二調(diào)考試英語(yǔ)試卷第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。English has changed 56 time. Actually all languages change and deve
14、lop 57 cultures meet and communicate with each other. English now is also spoken 58 a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, There are many people 59 (speak) English in India, because Britain 60 (rule) India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for governme
15、nt and 61 (educate). English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people 62 (learn) English in China 63 (increase) rapidly. In fact, China may have 64 largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop 65 own identit
16、y? Only time will tell.【5】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷第三節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。When Kates car ran out of gas on a highway one night six weeks ago,she got into a panic.“I thought I could make it all the way home,but _56_ (obvious) I was wrong,”Kate recalled. “I drove to th
17、e side of the road and got out,_57_ (plan) to walk to the nearest gas station. That s when I met Johnny,a homeless man sitting nearby. Johnny stopped me. Concerned about my_ 58_ (safe),he told me to get back in the car and lock the doors. I obeyed. A few minutes later,he came back with a gas can tha
18、t he bought with his last $20.” “_59_was crazy that he should use all his money on someone he didnt even know, ” Kate added. _60_ (repay) Johnny, Kate returned many times and gave him some money,food and clothes. But she wanted to do more _61_ this man,“Johnny is generous indeed,”said Kate. “Hes got
19、 such positive energy,_62_ hes in that situation, _63_ (touch) by Johnnys selflessness,Kate is now raising money online for him. “To my great delight,donations keep pouring in,”said Kate. “So far,over $100,000 _64_ (collect). Hes indeed a good guy and deserves everything _65_is coming to him.”答案:【1】
20、2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題【答案】36. known 37. coming 38. to 39. activities 40. longer 41. believed 42. where 43. singing 44. to eat 45. and【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了西伯利亞的Maslenitsa節(jié)日的意義和活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。【36題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:Maslenitsa,也被稱為“薄餅周”或“黃油周”,是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的慶?;顒?dòng),標(biāo)志著冬天的結(jié)束和春天的到來(lái)。be known as被稱為,在句中作定語(yǔ),所以省略be用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填known?!?/p>
21、37題詳解】考查名詞。句意:Maslenitsa,也被稱為“薄餅周”或“黃油周”,是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的慶?;顒?dòng),標(biāo)志著冬天的結(jié)束和春天的到來(lái)。空格前是冠詞the,空格后是介詞of,所以空格處應(yīng)填入名詞。故填coming?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意:它類(lèi)似于南美洲的狂歡節(jié)。固定短語(yǔ)be similar to與類(lèi)似。故填to?!?9題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:在西伯利亞的Maslenitsa期間,一些社區(qū)會(huì)組織許多與雪有關(guān)的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)many可知空格處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填activities?!?0題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意:在古代,這些金色的煎餅代表著太陽(yáng)、溫暖的到來(lái)和更長(zhǎng)的白天。根據(jù)句意可知,這里
22、是形容白天更長(zhǎng),有比較含義,所以用比較級(jí)形式。故填longer?!?1題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:人們相信大量的烤薄餅會(huì)帶來(lái)健康、財(cái)富和豐收??仗帪橹骶渲^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,本段是描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以用動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填believed。【42題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:許多城鎮(zhèn)和村莊舉行貿(mào)易展覽會(huì),在展覽會(huì)上每個(gè)人吃一兩個(gè)博餅或甚至參加“吃得最快”的比賽。先行詞trade fairs,地點(diǎn)名詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。故填where?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:穿戲服的孩子們會(huì)唱著歌挨家挨戶走,特林西-布林西,烤布林西!”邏輯主語(yǔ)Costumed children與動(dòng)
23、詞sing是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填singing?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:吃博餅最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是在上面涂一些果醬,對(duì)折,然后再對(duì)折,形成一個(gè)小三角形,你可以用一只手拿著吃。名詞way后用不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填to eat。【45題詳解】考查連詞。句意:所以無(wú)論如何,享受你的薄煎餅,看著你盤(pán)子里的太陽(yáng)升起。分析可知,此處為兩個(gè)并列的祈使句,所以用連詞and。故填and?!?】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題【答案】36. to 37. to order 38. waiting 39. more convenient 40. puzzled 41. no
24、dded 42. a 43. were filled 44. natually 45. who【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者和丈夫帶著父母去一家快餐店吃飯,由于作者的父親眼睛看不大清楚且行動(dòng)不便,因此,作者想等著坐比較方便的第一張桌子。就在這時(shí),一位女士主動(dòng)給他們讓座,幫他們擦干凈了桌子,并幫著攙扶作者的老父親坐下。通過(guò)這件事,作者深信世上還是好人多?!?6題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:我和我丈夫去Tucson看望我的父母。pay a visit to為固定短語(yǔ),意為“拜訪.”。故填to?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:我丈夫去柜臺(tái)點(diǎn)菜。分析句意可知,我丈夫去柜臺(tái)的目的就是
25、點(diǎn)菜。作目的狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式,故填to order?!?8題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意:我掃視了一下餐廳,等著坐第一張桌子。分析句子可知,wait在句子中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was scanning的伴隨狀語(yǔ),指我掃視餐廳的同時(shí)在等,并且wait與句子主語(yǔ)I構(gòu)成邏輯的主謂關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故填waiting。【39題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:因?yàn)檫@桌子比其他的桌子方便。根據(jù)后面的than提示可知,此處要用比較級(jí),故填more convenient?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。句意:臉上帶著困惑的(puzzled)表情,我指著自己,說(shuō) “我嗎?”。修飾人的表情,要用過(guò)去分詞
26、形式的形容詞,puzzled look意為“困惑的表情”。故填puzzled。【41題詳解】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:我指著我自己,問(wèn):“我嗎?”。她點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭說(shuō):“是的”。本句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且本文講述的是過(guò)去的事,因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填nodded?!?2題詳解】考查固定搭配。in a hurry為固定短語(yǔ),意為“匆忙,倉(cāng)促”。故填a?!?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:當(dāng)她擦干凈桌子時(shí),我的眼里充滿了淚水。be filled with為固定搭配,意為“充滿”。事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)My eyes是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故填were filled?!?4題詳解】考查副詞。句意:我一直
27、相信這個(gè)世界上有天生善良的人。修飾形容詞kind,應(yīng)該用副詞,naturally kind意為“天生善良”。故填naturally?!?5題詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子,10is a really lucky guy.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞her son,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故填who?!?】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次階段考英語(yǔ)試卷【答案】56. where 57. in 58. is 59. called 60. a 61. has been supported 62. third 63. its 64. but 65
28、. Hopefully【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了中國(guó)“一帶一路”絲綢之路的發(fā)展和壯大?!?6題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:到目前為止,我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都處于領(lǐng)先地位。句中先行詞a stage,是地點(diǎn)名詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故填where?!?7題詳解】考查介詞。句意:到目前為止,我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都處于領(lǐng)先地位。名詞fields前用的是介詞in。故填in?!?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:歷經(jīng)800多年,絲綢之路的精神依然鮮活。名詞the spirit是單數(shù)形式,且是闡述事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填is?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:“一帶一路”,即絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶和21
29、世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路,旨在建立貿(mào)易網(wǎng)絡(luò)。名詞The Belt and Road與動(dòng)詞call是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。故填called。【60題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:“一帶一路”,即絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶和21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路,旨在建立貿(mào)易網(wǎng)絡(luò)。名詞network是單數(shù)形式,泛指且形容詞trade發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故填a?!?1題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:迄今為止,“一帶一路”已得到100多個(gè)國(guó)家和組織的支持,投資總額約20萬(wàn)億美元,約占世界GDP的三分之一。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Up to now,可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)the Belt and Road與support之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)
30、語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填has been supported。【62題詳解】考查數(shù)詞。句意:迄今為止,“一帶一路”已得到100多個(gè)國(guó)家和組織的支持,投資總額約20萬(wàn)億美元,約占世界GDP的三分之一。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)形式是基數(shù)詞作分子,序數(shù)詞作分母,分子是one,分母用單數(shù)。故填third?!?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意:“一帶一路”的流行源于人類(lèi)渴望交流思想和貿(mào)易的愿望。代詞it后是名詞roots,要用形容詞性物主代詞。故填its?!?4題詳解】考查連詞。句意:不僅絲綢和其他商品,而且科學(xué)技術(shù)知識(shí)也通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)共享。固定短語(yǔ)not onlybut(also)不僅而且。故填but?!?5題詳解】考查副詞。句意:希望“一帶一
31、路”建設(shè)能促進(jìn)世界和平與發(fā)展。句中用副詞作狀語(yǔ),修飾整個(gè)句子。故填Hopefully?!?】2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期二調(diào)考試英語(yǔ)試卷56 over 57 when 58 as 59 speaking 60 ruled 61 education 62 learning 63 is increasing 64 the 65 its【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了英語(yǔ)的變化,原因,歷史,現(xiàn)狀。56. 考查副詞。在.期間 over time57.考查連詞。 句意:當(dāng)文化碰撞時(shí),故填when58.考查介詞。句意:在南非,作為外語(yǔ)或第二種語(yǔ)言.“as ”作為的意思59.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:在印度,有很多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人?,F(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ),故填speaking60.考查時(shí)態(tài)。這句話,有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),from 1765 to 1947, 所以用過(guò)去時(shí) ruled61.考查名詞。介詞后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。and連接并列成份,前面是gover
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