2019高考英語(yǔ)必備短語(yǔ)(共6頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上【高中英語(yǔ)】十大魔鬼動(dòng)詞，記準(zhǔn)了，2018高考英語(yǔ)至少提高30分！1. Catchcatch a cold  感冒；受涼catch fire  著火；變得流行，火起來catch hold of  抓住catch on  流行；領(lǐng)會(huì)catch on to  理解catch ones breath喘氣；休息catch ones eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of  看見catch up with  趕上2. Come come along  過來；進(jìn)展

2、，發(fā)展come along with  隨同come across  偶爾遇見，偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)come at  襲擊；拜見come by  從旁走過come around  到來/蘇醒，恢復(fù)/改變看法或立場(chǎng)come around / round to  贊成；同意come back  回來/想起，記起come by獲得,得到；拜訪，串門come between 離間，使分開，使產(chǎn)生隔閡come down with  因而病倒；患病come down 流傳come to the point  抓住要點(diǎn)come i

3、nto contact with  與接觸come in for 遭到，受到（責(zé)備等）：The reporters work came in for e on  發(fā)生，趕快come off 發(fā)生，舉行   come off it 別傻了，別鬧笑話了，別出洋相了come out  發(fā)行；被告知；結(jié)果是；公開宣稱come into operation  啟用come to a standstill  停止come to a stop  停止;到站come to an end  結(jié)束come to light&

4、#160; 真相大白；顯露come true  夢(mèng)想成真 come through 按要求（或期望）做：I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他們求助，他們就幫了我。come up to達(dá)到；符合；不辜負(fù)（live up to）come up with  提出;趕上come upon 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)（或遇見）come a long way  取得進(jìn)展；明顯提高come all the way  遠(yuǎn)道而來；大老遠(yuǎn)跑來come in handy  遲早有用come into being&

5、#160; 誕生，形成come out of  從（某場(chǎng)所）出來；出自come to ones mind  想起come to think of it  回頭想起come to an agreement  達(dá)成協(xié)議come what may  無論如何3. Do do a favor  幫忙do good to  有益于do harm to  有害于do damage  使受到損失do (one) in 使精疲力竭；殺死do (one) out of 騙?。篐is partners did him out

6、 of his fair share of the money.他的生意伙伴把他該得的那筆錢騙走了。do away with  廢除；去掉 do （ones） own thing 做自己最喜歡（最擅長(zhǎng)的事）的事do or die 需要拼命，需要全力以赴do over  重做，返工；重新裝飾（或裝修）do ones best  竭盡全力4. Get get across  穿過；清楚表達(dá)；使理解get accustomed to = get used to  習(xí)慣于get along  進(jìn)展；相處；度日get at 

7、 暗示；夠得著，觸及；get away with  逃脫get bored doing  厭倦做某事 get by (勉強(qiáng))對(duì)付過去，(勉強(qiáng))過活；溜走；勉強(qiáng)過得去get down to  開始處理；開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待  get down 使難過get hurt  受傷get ones hopes up  使某人產(chǎn)生希望get even with  扯平get going  開始get hold of  掌握；了解get in the way  擋道  

8、0; get in 進(jìn)入，被允許進(jìn)入；到達(dá)get in touch with  與建立聯(lián)系get somewhere/nowhere  有（無）進(jìn)展get off the ground  有所進(jìn)展；突破  get off 被允許離開；逃脫懲罰，逃避義務(wù)；get on ones nerves  使心煩 get on 和睦相處；變老；繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，進(jìn)步；5. Go go about  流傳；開始做（復(fù)雜的事）；繼續(xù)go after  追求；追逐go along 配合：she decided to

9、go along with their plans for the surprise party.go around  足夠供應(yīng)，謠言流傳；四處走動(dòng)go beyond  超出；勝過go back on 違背（諾言等）go by  憑判斷；順便拜訪go down  下降；下跌；消腫；被記住（銘記）go Dutch  各付個(gè)的；AA制go in (into)  詳細(xì)調(diào)查；從事go in for  贊成；參加（考試）；熱衷于go off  消失；變質(zhì)；爆炸，發(fā)出響聲go off on me 對(duì)我發(fā)脾氣go on with

10、 = go ahead  繼續(xù)go out  出去；泄密；過時(shí)；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，熄滅；約會(huì)go out of ones way to do sth.不辭辛苦做.go over  參觀；復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)檢查；被接受（得到贊許）；go through  通過；經(jīng)歷；完成go through with 把進(jìn)行到底，完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)go steady （和某人）正式確定戀愛關(guān)系go up  上升；增長(zhǎng)；上漲 go under 倒閉，失敗，垮掉go all out  全力以赴；竭盡全力go out of business  歇業(yè)；停業(yè)

11、0;go without saying 不用說，不言而喻on the go 忙個(gè)不停的go through a lot of money  花了很多錢6. Keep keep an eye on sth.  照看；密切注視keep in mind  記住keep in touch with  與保持聯(lián)系keep pace with  與同步前進(jìn)keep off 避開keep back 隱瞞（信息），拒不告訴；保留，儲(chǔ)存for keeps 永久地keep on (doing) 繼續(xù)(做某事)keep ones finger crossed

12、0; 祝好運(yùn)keep (ones) eyes open or peeled 密切注視keep (ones) head above water (通過持續(xù)努力)生存，繼續(xù)；勉強(qiáng)對(duì)付keep track of  追蹤；知道；理解keep (ones) sanity 保持鎮(zhèn)靜keep up with  跟上；繼續(xù)keep up ones spirits  振作精神keep cool  保持冷靜keep count on  保持聯(lián)系keep sth. in mind  把記在心上keep sb. from doing sth  阻止

13、某人做某事keep（sth.）to oneself  不與人交往；保守某事keep ones opinion / idea to oneself  不把想法告訴別人7. Make make a fuss  大驚小怪；小題大做make advances  取得進(jìn)展make war 發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)make an effort  努力make a night of it  痛快的玩一晚make a day of it  做了一整天make a living  謀生make a comeback  東山再起make a

14、 face  扮鬼臉 make away with 拿走，偷走make a point of  堅(jiān)持要make believe 假裝，假扮make certain  肯定；確認(rèn)make do 湊合，將就make ends meet  收支平衡make friends  交朋友make for 有利于，有助于make it  成功make light of 認(rèn)為不重要make much of 重視make the deadline  趕上最后期限make a fortune = make big bucks 

15、; 掙大錢make no difference  毫無區(qū)別make a difference 有影響，有關(guān)系make out  辨認(rèn)出；理解；填寫make off with （迅速）拿走，偷走8. Put put an end to = put a stop to  終止put aside  撇開put across 溝通，交流，被理解put away 把放回原處；收起來put by 留存，積蓄put down  把記下來；鎮(zhèn)壓；貶低，看不起；put forward  提出put off  延期put into practi

16、ce  實(shí)踐put on  穿上；上演put sth. in order  把弄整齊put to use  使用put up舉起；安頓；參與；建立put up with  容忍；忍受  put up to （doing）慫恿，唆使put out  熄滅；解雇；給添麻煩，冒犯put out with  對(duì)某人生氣put out by  由于某事而生氣put through to  電話接通 put over on 欺騙，愚弄9. Take take action  采

17、取行動(dòng)take advantage of  利用take after  仿效；（相貌、脾氣或性格）與相似，像take care of  照顧take effect  生效take(sb.)for a ride 欺騙，蒙騙(某人)take charge of  負(fù)責(zé)；管理take in 接待；減小，改小；理解，明白；欺騙take into account = take account of  把考慮進(jìn)去take into consideration  考慮到take it easy 不要緊張；慢慢來take it for gr

18、anted  把當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然take measures = take steps  采取措施；步驟take off  起飛take ones time doing sth.從容不迫做某事take over  接管；接收have what it takes 有能力，能夠take part in  參加 take potshots at 拐彎抹角地批評(píng)，指桑罵槐take place  代替;發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)take out sth. on sb.  向某人出氣take turns  輪流take up占有；著手take a break  休息，放松take a close look  仔細(xì)看一看10. Turn turn around  轉(zhuǎn)身at every turn 到處，時(shí)時(shí)in turn 輪流地（反義）out of turnturn down  關(guān)?。痪芙^turn in = hand in上交turn into  把變成turn