一般將來時的被動語態(tài)PPT

1、Definition: 英語動詞除時態(tài)外，還有語態(tài)。語態(tài)指的英語動詞除時態(tài)外，還有語態(tài)。語態(tài)指的是句子中主語和謂語動詞的關(guān)系。當主語是句子中主語和謂語動詞的關(guān)系。當主語是動作的是動作的執(zhí)行者執(zhí)行者時，謂語動詞的形式就是時，謂語動詞的形式就是主動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)。當主語是動作的。當主語是動作的承受者承受者時，謂時，謂語動詞的形式就是語動詞的形式就是被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)。 也就是把也就是把把字句把字句換成換成被字句被字句。Lets review!一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài) 1. the present passive voice 結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)：am / is / are + 過去分詞過去分詞

2、e.g. Tom repairs the computer The computer is repaired by Tom.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)一般過去時的被動語態(tài) 2.the past passive voice 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): was / were + 過去分詞過去分詞 e.g. Chinese people built the Great Wall. The Great wall was built by Chinese people.Have a try!Fill in the blank with the right form of the verb given.1.Their hous

3、e _ (paint) and they have to live in their parents home.2. Visitors _(request) not to take photo3In some parts of the world, tea _ (serve) with milk and sugar.4. A new railway _(build) at present.was paintedare requestedwas servedare built GrammarThe usage of the future passive voice 將來時的被動語態(tài)將來時的被動語

4、態(tài)1.We will discuss the problem at the meeting.The problem will be discussed at the meeting.2.I will finish my homework in ten minutes.My. Homework will be finished in ten minutes.3.They will invite us to the party.We will/shall be invited to the party.將來時的被動語態(tài)的基本形式：將來時的被動語態(tài)的基本形式：主語主語+will/shall be d

5、oneShall 用于第一人稱，用于第一人稱，will用于各種人稱用于各種人稱They will have a show tomorrow. A show will be had (by them) tomorrow.A talk will be given(by him) soon.He will give a talk soon.Have a try!Turn the following sentences into the future passive voice. 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)在各種句式中的用法一般將來時的被動語態(tài)在各種句式中的用法The 31st Olympic Games

6、will be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in 2016.否定式：否定式： The 31st Olympic Games will not be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in 2016.一般疑問式：一般疑問式： Will the 31st Olympic Games be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in 2016?主語主語+will/shall not be doneWill +主語主語+be done?1.The rabbits will eat the carrots.被動形式：被動形式：被動句的一般疑問句：被動句的

7、一般疑問句：Will the carrots be eaten by the rabbits?被動句的否定式：被動句的否定式： The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits. The carrots will not be eaten by the rabbits.Practice一般將來時的其他常見的被動語態(tài)形式一般將來時的其他常見的被動語態(tài)形式1be going to do sth. be going to be done常用來表示按計劃或安排將來要發(fā)生的常用來表示按計劃或安排將來要發(fā)生的被動動作。被動動作。The old library is goin

8、g to be pulled down soon.E.g.:那座舊的圖書館很快要被拆除了。那座舊的圖書館很快要被拆除了。be to do sth. be to be doneYour homework is to be handed in tomorrow.E.g.:你們的家庭作業(yè)明天必須要交上來。你們的家庭作業(yè)明天必須要交上來。3be about to do sth. be about to be done The wall is about to be painted by the worker.E.g.:工人將要去粉刷那堵墻。工人將要去粉刷那堵墻。2 1.They will give h

9、er a gold medal.（被動語態(tài)）（被動語態(tài)） 2.The construction workers are going to put down the old temple.（被動語態(tài)）（被動語態(tài)） 3. We are to repair the machine tomorrow.（被動語（被動語態(tài)）態(tài)） She will be given a gold medal.The old temple is going to be pulled down.The machine is to be repaired by us tomorrow.Let us practice5.Many new sport venues will be built for the Beijing Olympic Games.(一般疑問句）一般疑問句）Will many new sport venues be built for the Beijing Olympic Games?4. These trees are going to be cut down (否定式）否定式）These trees are no