建筑詞匯中英文對照

1、建筑詞匯中英文對照中英文對照：建筑專業(yè)詞匯（1）管 理 administer; administration; control; man age; man ageme nt;superi ntenden ce;supervisi on管理報表 man agerial report管理報表系統(tǒng) man agerial report system管理報告 man agerial report管理報告系統(tǒng) man agerial report system管理操作臺 administrative operator station管理操作系統(tǒng) management operating system;

2、supervisor operati on system;supervisory operati ng system管理操作員 administrative operator管理操 作員站administrativeoperatorstati on管理差距 management gap管 理程序 executive program; executive routine; supervisor;supervisory routine; hypervisor; supervisory program管理程序測試 supervisor program test管理程序常駐區(qū)域 supervisor

3、resida nt area管理程序的例行程序 supervisor rout ine管理程序的試驗程序 supervisor test program管理程序 的組成 executive program comp onents管理程序調(diào)入 supervisor call管理程序調(diào)入碼 supervisor call code管理程序調(diào)入指令 supervisor call in structio n(SVC)管理程序調(diào)用supervisor call管理程序調(diào)用命令 supervisor call in structio n(SVC)管理程序調(diào)用命令中斷in terruptio nsuper

4、visorcall管理程序調(diào)用命令子程序supervisorcallroutine管理程序調(diào)用中斷supervisorcallin terrupti on; supervisor call in terrupt管理程序隊歹y區(qū) supervisor queue area管理程序方式 supervisor mode管理程 序仿真 supervisory program simulatio n管理程序圭寸鎖 supervisor lock管理程序模擬 supervisory program simulatio n管理程序鎖 supervisor lock管理程序鎖定 supervisor lock

5、管理程序通信區(qū)supervisor comm uni cati onregi on管理程序暫駐區(qū) supervisor tran sie nt area管理程序中斷 supervisor interrupt管理程序駐留區(qū) supervisor reside nt area管理程序狀態(tài) supervisor mode; supervisor state管理處 management管理磁盤hyperdisk管理的任務(wù) man agerial role管理的作用 man agerial role管理調(diào)用程序 supervisor call program管理毒 品法令 decree of manag

6、ement of n arcotic drugs管理對策 management game管理范圍control limit管理方式 supervisor mode管理費 cost of operation; management cost; man ageme nt cos t;operati oncos t;overhead charge;man ageme nt expe nses; costs ofadm ini strati on; overhead expe nses管理分析 management analysis管理分析報告系統(tǒng) management analysis report

7、 ing system管 理服務(wù) management service; supervisor services管理服務(wù)程序 supervisor services管理覆蓋程序 supervisor overlay管 理工程administrativeengineering;man ageme nt engin eeri ng管理工作 handing operation管理工作間隔的約會塊sessi on commitme ntunit管理工作系統(tǒng) management operating system (MOS)管理工作站 management work station管理規(guī)戈U及監(jiān)督 ma

8、nagement planning and con trol管理畫面 supervisory frame管理環(huán)境 management environment管理會計 management accounting管理機(jī) supervisor管 理機(jī)構(gòu)administrativeagency;admi nistrative orga ni zati on;administration; administrative authorities管理級別 supervisory level管理級計算機(jī) management leve computer管理寄存器 supervisor register管理計

9、戈U management planning管理計戈 U系統(tǒng) man ageme nt pla nning system管理計算 management accounting管理計算機(jī) supervisory computer管理鍵盤 supervisory keyboard管理經(jīng)濟(jì) man agerial econ omics管理局 administration管理決策系統(tǒng) management decision system管理科學(xué) management scienee管理科學(xué)工作者 man ageme nt scie ntist管理控制 management control; superv

10、isory con trol管理控制程序 supervisor control program管理控制級 management control level管理控制盤 supervisory control disk管理控制系統(tǒng) management control system;supervisory con trol管理框圖法 control chart method管理例行程序 executive routine; supervisory routi ne管理良好的 well-regulated管理能力 supervisory capability管理排隊區(qū) supervisor queu

11、e area管理器 supervisor管理請求分程序 supervisor request block管理人manager管理人員 han dli ng crew; man agerial staff; superi ntendent管理軟件 management software管理設(shè)備 supervisory unit管理時間 administrative time管理數(shù)據(jù) management data管理水平 control level; level of control管理順序 supervisory sequenee管理所 eontrol house; eontrol stati

12、on管理特 許指令 supervisor-privileged in structi on管理通信宏指令 supervisor comm uni cati on macro管理通信區(qū) supervisor comm uni cati on regi on管理圖 control chart管理圖表control chart管理土壤資源 managing soil resources管理維護(hù)實用程序 management support utility管理系統(tǒng)man ageme nt system; man agerialsystem; supervisory system管理系統(tǒng)多道程序設(shè)計ex

13、ecutive system multiprogramm ing管理信號 supervisory signal管 理信息administrativeinformation;man ageme nt in formati on管理信 息系統(tǒng) management informationsystem; man ageme nt operati ng system管理信 息要求 management information requireme nt管 理性數(shù) 據(jù)處理 administrativedataprocess ing管理序歹y supervisory sequenee管理學(xué)模型 manage

14、ment seienee model管理學(xué)院 school of management管理訓(xùn)練 management training管理研究 management research管理羊群 running sheep管 理業(yè)務(wù) management service; supervisor services; supervisory service管理因素 management factors管理應(yīng)用程序包 man ageme nt package管理語句語言 con trol stateme nt Ian guage管理員 administrator; controller管理支持實用程序

15、management support utility管理指令 housekeeping instruction; executive in structi on管理中繼 supervisory relay管理終端 office terminal管理終 端系統(tǒng) administrative terminal system (ATS)管理周期 control cycle; management cycle管理 專業(yè)訓(xùn) 練軟件 management training software管理轉(zhuǎn)接 supervisory relay管理狀態(tài) con trolled state管理子程序 superviso

16、ry routine合 同 agreement; stipulation; charter; con tract合同更改的請求 con tract cha nge request合同更改建議 con tract cha nge proposal合同更改通知書 con tract cha nge no tificati on合同工 jobbing work合同工廠 con tract pla nt合同管理范圍 con tract man ageme nt region合同規(guī)定 contractual specifications合同號 con tract n umber合同技 術(shù)要求con tr

17、acttech nicalrequireme nts (CTR)合同簽定日期 con tract award date合同飼養(yǎng) con tract feedi ng合同談判 con tract n egotiati on合同條款 terms of the con tract合同項目 con tract item合同要求 requirement建 筑 build; architecture;con struc t;architectural; architectural & in dustrial ceramics建筑安裝工程量 con structi on work qua ntity

18、建筑板材 building board建筑材料表 list of building materials建筑材料檢驗 building material testing建筑材料行 building material dealer建筑材料運(yùn)輸列車con struction train建筑草圖 architectural sketch建筑朝向 building orientation建筑成本預(yù)算 construction cost estimate 建筑承包商 buildi ng con tractor建筑尺度 architectural scale 建筑處理 architectural treat

19、ment 建筑創(chuàng)作 architectural creation 建筑大五金 architectural metalwork 建筑大樣 architectural detail 建筑單元 building unit建筑費 construction cost建筑風(fēng)格 architectural style 建筑輔助系統(tǒng) buildi ng subsystem建筑鋼板 building sheet建筑高度 building height; height of building建筑高度分區(qū) building height zoning; heightzoning建筑工程升降機(jī)builder'

20、s lift建筑工地選擇siting建筑工羊角錘頭 builder's claw hammer head建 筑工業(yè) buildi ng in dustry; con structi onin dustry建筑工種 building trades建筑構(gòu)思 architectural conception建筑構(gòu)圖 compostion on architecture;architectural compositi on建筑構(gòu)造 building construction建筑估價 building cost estimate建筑管理 architectural control建筑規(guī)程 bui

21、lding regulations建筑規(guī)范 building code建筑機(jī)械 construction machinery; building machi nery建筑及維護(hù)規(guī)貝V recomme ndati on建筑結(jié)構(gòu) building structure建筑 結(jié)構(gòu)分 析語言 structural engineering system solver (STRESS)elevati on建筑瀝青 bitumen for building; buildingasphalt No. 10建筑力學(xué) architectural mechanics建筑鋁型材生產(chǎn)線architectural alum

22、i niumprofile producti on line建筑毛面積 gross floor area建筑毛造價 gross building cost建筑面積 area of structure; covered area建筑面積比 floor-area ratio (F.A.R.)建筑面積指標(biāo) floor-space index (F.S丄)建筑模數(shù) building module建筑配景 entourage of building建筑平面 architectural plane; building plane建筑起重機(jī) building crane; construction-site

23、 crane建筑砌塊 building block建筑氣候分區(qū) climate region of building建筑青銅 architectural bronze建筑青銅合金 architectural bronze建筑聲學(xué) architectural acoustics建筑石 pari ng stone建筑石料 building stone建筑時期觀念 construction period concept建筑史 architectural history; history of architecture建筑收進(jìn)線 building setback line建筑陶板 architectu

24、ral terra-cotta (ATC)建筑陶瓷 architectural pottery建筑特色 architectural feature建筑體積 architectural volume; cubage建筑體積計算cub ing建筑體系 building system建筑體形 building size建筑透視 architectural perspective建筑外殼 building shell建筑外形 architectural appearanee建筑物 building; structure建筑物保險 buildi ng in sura nee建筑物朝向 direetion

25、 of building建筑物基礎(chǔ) building foundation建筑物間距 distanee between buildings建 筑物理 architectural physics; building physics建筑物缺隱 building deficiency建筑物入口 buildi ng entrance建筑物租約 building lease建筑現(xiàn)場 construction建筑限制 building restriction建筑限制線 building restiction line建筑效果 architectural effect建筑型鋼軋機(jī)機(jī)座structural s

26、ta nd建筑型式 type of construction; architecturalform建筑遺產(chǎn) architectural heritage建筑藝術(shù) architectural art建筑藝 術(shù)處理 artistictreatmentinarchitecture; architecturaltreatme nt建筑藝術(shù)形式 artistic form of architecture建筑用地 building lot; building site; lot 建筑用地規(guī)戈 U plot pla nning; block pla nning 建筑用鋼鐵 constructional ir

27、on 建筑用黃銅 architectural brass 建筑用木材 building timber建筑用提升機(jī)service-buildi ng elevator建筑原理prin ciplearchitect on ics;architectural建筑造型藝術(shù)art of architectural modelli ng建筑占地系數(shù)buildi ngscoefficient of land used for建筑障礙 architectural barriers建筑照明 architectural lighting建筑折舊準(zhǔn)備 buildings depreciation reserve建筑

28、哲理 architectural philosophy建 筑柱式 architectural orders; orders of architecture建 筑裝飾 architectural decoration; architectural orn ame nt建筑裝飾彩釉砂涂料 colour-glazed sand paint for buildi ng decorati on建筑裝飾學(xué) architectural decoration建筑裝修五金 architectural metalwork建筑自動化 building automation建筑自重 structural weight

29、 per square meter建筑渲染 architectural rendering; rendu 進(jìn)度 progress; tempo進(jìn)度安排scheduling進(jìn)度報表 progress report; progress sheet進(jìn)度報告制度 progress report ing system進(jìn)度工作日程 progress schedule進(jìn)度估計 progress estimate進(jìn)度管理 progress control; schedule control進(jìn)度計劃 scheduled plan進(jìn)度計劃安排 scheduling進(jìn)度計戈U表 schedule diagram進(jìn)度

30、計劃明細(xì)表 detailed schedule進(jìn)度計劃總表 master schedule進(jìn)度檢查follow-up進(jìn)度控制 schedule control; progress control進(jìn)度時間表 process schedule進(jìn)度圖 progress chart; progress map進(jìn)度維護(hù) scheduled maintenance進(jìn)度照片 photographs of progress施 工con struct;executi on;con structi on;executi on of works施工 安裝圖con structi on and erecti ondr

31、aw ing施工安裝用的機(jī)械及工具machines and toolsfor con structi on and erecti on施工標(biāo)樁 construction stake施工布置圖 construction plan施 工步驟constructionprocedure;con structi on steps施工測量 construction survey施工程序con structi on program; executi onprogramme for works施工程序網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖 project network施工單位 construction organization; buil

32、der施工道路con structi on road施工地點job locati on施工吊車con structi on hoist施工定額con structi on norm施工隊 construction team施工方法job practice施工方式form of con structi on work施工費用con structi on cost施工縫 construction joint施工工程師 construction engineer; operating engin eer施工工程學(xué) construction engineering施工工期 construction p

33、eriod施工工種 construction trade施工規(guī)模 scope of construction item; size of con structi on施工荷載 construction loads; working load施工合同 con structi on con tract施工機(jī)械 construction machinery施工機(jī)械費 cost of constructor's mechanical pla nt施工 機(jī)械化mechanization of buildingoperati on; mecha ni zati on ofcon structi o

34、n施工機(jī)械化系數(shù)coefficient of constructionmecha ni zati on施工技術(shù)財務(wù)計劃 financialplan forcon structi on tech no logy施工計戈U con structi on pla n; con structi on program(me)施 工監(jiān)督 supervision of construction; supervisi on; mon ito門 ng施工檢查 inspection of construction施工檢查員 construction inspectorphase施工進(jìn)度 construction

35、progress施工 進(jìn)度表 schedule of construction; schedule of operati ons;work-schedule施工進(jìn)度計戈 U detailed con structi on schedule; con structi on schedule施工經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) construction economics施工經(jīng)理 construction manager施工經(jīng)驗 construction experienee施工卷揚(yáng)機(jī) builder's hoist; builder's winch施工臨時螺栓construction bolt metho

36、d施工面積 floor space under construction施工平面圖 construction plan施工期 construction period施工起重機(jī) construction hoist施工企業(yè) construction enterprises施工前階段 preconstruction stage施工區(qū) construction area施工缺陷 constructional deficiency施工人員 constructor; builder施工設(shè)備 plant for construction; construction equipme nt施工設(shè)計 detai

37、l design; detailed engineering施工水平儀builder's level施工說明 general des cription of construction施工說明書 construction specifications施工圖設(shè)計 construction documents design施 工圖設(shè) 計階段 construction documents desig n phase; con structi ondocume nts phase施工圖預(yù)算 working drawing estimate施工文件 construction documents （

38、包括施工 圖及說明）施工現(xiàn)場 fabricating yard; job location施工詳圖 detail of construction; construction detail; work ing draw ing施工項目 project under construction; con structi on item施工項目編號construction item refereneen umber施工效率 efficiency of construction施工性能workability施工許可證 builder's lice nee施工驗收技術(shù)規(guī)范technical code

39、 for workand accepta nee施工營業(yè)執(zhí)照 builder's lice nee施工預(yù)算 construction estimate施工執(zhí)照 building permit施工準(zhǔn)備 preliminary work for eonstruction;preparati ons forcon structi on施工準(zhǔn)備計劃preparatory pla n施工總平面圖overall con structi on site pla n施工總貝V general conditions of construction施工組織設(shè)計 construction managemen

40、t plan施工作 業(yè)計戈U work element construction program現(xiàn)場 field engineering; job site; site; scene (FE)現(xiàn)場安裝 field mounted (FM)現(xiàn)場安裝工作 on-site installation work現(xiàn)場安裝和維修條件installationandmaintenance con diti ons at field現(xiàn)場安裝螺栓 field bolting; field bolt現(xiàn)場安裝容器 field assembly of vessels現(xiàn)場操作規(guī)范 field-work standards現(xiàn)

41、場抽查 spot checking現(xiàn)場淬火 field quenching現(xiàn)場存貨 field warehousing現(xiàn)場的local現(xiàn)場 電視監(jiān)測 生產(chǎn)法television-monitored producti on現(xiàn)場調(diào)查 field investigation; field survey; spot investigation; fieldmethod; spot survey; (spot) field in vestigati on現(xiàn)場調(diào)查設(shè)計 field survey design現(xiàn)場調(diào)查員field worker現(xiàn)場調(diào)度spot dispatch現(xiàn)場發(fā)泡 foam-in-pla

42、ce現(xiàn)場仿真 field simulation現(xiàn)場訪問 facility visit現(xiàn)場工作field work現(xiàn) 場管理 field management; worksite man ageme nt現(xiàn)場灌注球基樁fran ki pile現(xiàn)場焊接 field weld; site weld; site welding; field weldi ng現(xiàn)場核查 on-site verification現(xiàn)場核數(shù)員field auditor現(xiàn)場計數(shù) field enumeration現(xiàn)場計算 field calculation現(xiàn)場記錄 record on spot現(xiàn)場加工 field process

43、ing現(xiàn)場檢查 on-site inspection; on-spot check; spot check ing現(xiàn)場檢驗 field inspection; on-site inspection; floor in specti on; spotin specti on現(xiàn)場交貨 delivery on the spot; ex works現(xiàn)場交貨價格 ex point of origin現(xiàn)場交通 site traffic現(xiàn)場澆鑄 cast-in-place現(xiàn)場澆筑 cast in situs現(xiàn)場接線 field connection現(xiàn)場經(jīng)紀(jì) floor broker; pit broker現(xiàn)

44、場決標(biāo) award at tender opening現(xiàn)場勘測 site survey現(xiàn)場勘察 on-the-spot investigation現(xiàn)場可變只讀存儲器 field alterable ROM 現(xiàn)場可更換部件 field-replaceable unit 現(xiàn)場客 floor trader現(xiàn)場控制臺 field control station現(xiàn)場聯(lián)結(jié) field connection現(xiàn)場錄音 live recording現(xiàn)場鉚釘對接接頭site riveted butt joi nt現(xiàn)場鉚接 field rivet(t)ing; site rivet(ing) 現(xiàn)場配料field m

45、ix現(xiàn)場平衡法 field balancing technique現(xiàn)場清洗 in-place cleaning現(xiàn)場人員訓(xùn)練 field personnel training現(xiàn)場攝像機(jī) field camera; live camera現(xiàn)場設(shè)備 field apparatus現(xiàn)場生產(chǎn)性能測定 on-farm performa nee現(xiàn)場實習(xí) workshop practice現(xiàn)場實驗 field experiment現(xiàn)場使用 field service; field usage現(xiàn)場使用可靠性 on-the-job depe ndability現(xiàn)場試驗 field experiment; fiel

46、d test; fieldinvestigation; fieldexperime nt現(xiàn)場試驗程序 field test procedures現(xiàn)場手冊field manual現(xiàn)場數(shù)據(jù)field data現(xiàn)場栓接field bolted現(xiàn)場踏勘 reconnaissanee trip現(xiàn)場統(tǒng)計 field statistics現(xiàn)場維修 field maintenanee; on-site repair現(xiàn)場修理 eurrent repair; spot repair現(xiàn)場研究field study現(xiàn)場以外的訓(xùn)練vestibule trai ning現(xiàn)場用壓縮機(jī) field service compr

47、essor現(xiàn)場制造 field manufacturing現(xiàn)場制作 field fabrication; fabrication on site現(xiàn)場裝配 field connection現(xiàn)場組裝 field assembly現(xiàn)場總線fieldbus現(xiàn)場可替換單元LRU 現(xiàn)場的on-site 現(xiàn)場冷去卩 spot cooling 現(xiàn)場冷卻；局部冷卻 spot cooli ng項目 subject of en try; item項目編制階段 project preparation phase項目標(biāo)記 project mark項目財務(wù)估價 project financial evaluation項目采購 project purchas ing項目成本 project cost; item cost項目籌備融通資金 project pr