人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit3知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、【短語(yǔ)歸納】Unit3Howdoyougettoschoolgettoschool到達(dá)學(xué)校takethesubway乘地鐵rideabike騎自行車howfar多遠(yuǎn)fromhometoschool從家到學(xué)校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽車bybike騎自行車busstop公共汽車站thinkof認(rèn)為betweenand在和之間one11-year-oldboy一個(gè)11歲的男孩（必須放于名詞之前）playwith和玩cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)haveto不得不【用法集萃】taketo=gotoby乘一去一Howdo/does(sb)getto是怎樣到的Howfarisitfromto

2、從到有多遠(yuǎn)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Howlongdoesittake花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是.Thanksfor+n./v.ing感謝你（做）某事。【語(yǔ)法探究】.how引導(dǎo)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句1.特殊疑問(wèn)詞how提問(wèn)動(dòng)作的o如:Howdoyougotoschool“你如何上學(xué)呢”Iridemybiketoschool.“我騎自行車去上學(xué)。2.表達(dá)動(dòng)作行為的方式，使用動(dòng)詞take（乘坐）、ride（乘車）、walk（步行）、fly（乘飛機(jī)）等；使用介詞使用介詞by主語(yǔ)take/ride/walk/flyto

3、地點(diǎn)=主語(yǔ)+goto+地點(diǎn)+by+交通工具。如:(1)HetakestheplanetoBeijing.HeBeijing.=HegoestoBeijingby.(2)Shewalkstoschool.Shegoestoschool.howfar與howlong的區(qū)別howfar是提問(wèn)兩地之間的howlong用來(lái)提問(wèn)或某個(gè)事物的o如:Itisfivekilometersfrommyhometomyschool.(距離）isitfromyourhometoyourschoolTheriveris1,000kilometerslong.(距離）istheriverThemeetingis2hour

4、s.(時(shí)間段）isthemeeting出.hundred的兩種用法1. hundredsof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“數(shù)以百記的，成百上千的，”表示一種“”；2. 數(shù)字+hundred+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“百”，表示“"。如：Therearehundredsofpeopleontheisland.島嶼上有成百上千的人。Hehasfivehundredinterestingbooks.他有五百本有趣的書(shū)籍。【練習(xí)吧】一.首字母填詞1.Sherhisbiketoschooleveryday.2.Howdoyougtoschool3. Ittakesabout20mtowalktoschool.4.Oneki

5、s1,000meters.5.Ihaveamapbutit'sinE.Ican'treadit.6.Letmewyournewcoat.7. Weusuallygotoschoolathalfpseven.ldoesittakeHalfanhour.二.用所給詞的正確形式填空Bob(get)toschool-Hetakesthebus.(be)sixty(minute)inanhour.takes(I)2hours(do)myhomework.4.Letme(look)atyourmap.takeshimabouthalfanhour(walk)toschool.earlybu

6、s(take)(he)toschoolat8:00.farJim(live)fromhereyouhaveproblems,youcan(ask)thepoliceman.9.Tomusually(ride)hisbiketoschool.'sabouttwenty(minute)walktogetthere.'tsayitin(China).SayitinEnglish.doyou(usual)doonSundays一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. doesittaketogettoschoolTwentyminutes.A.HowB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany2. 一

7、itfromtheradiostation-It'sabout5kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howmany3. 一Howdoyouschool-Itakethetrain.A.gettoC.arrivetowalktoschooleveryA.WhataboutyoudoB.WhatdoyouC.HowaboutyouD.Whataboutyour5. HowdothestudentsgettoschoolMondaymorningA.onC.at6. yourteacherhome-Yes,shedoes.A.Do;drive;dri

8、veC.Do;drivesD.Does;drives7. Hehastotakeaboattowork.A.getgetC.gotD.gets8. 一 How does your father go to workHe a bus there every day.C. walks D. goes9. 一 How many Chinese players （運(yùn)動(dòng)員）are there in the 2012 London Olympics （奧運(yùn)會(huì)）About.hundred hundreds hundred of hundreds ofdo you get from the bridgeOn

9、a ropeway. A. to home B. to school here D. the room11. Nancy lovesstories for children. A. write B. writes C. to write D. wrote12. How long it to get to his home;take B. do; takes C. does; take D. doestakes13. Mr Han has ason and he is happy.A. 3 year oldB. 3-year-old C. 3-years-old D.3yearsold14. W

10、hat do youthisnew club,Itnice and big. A. get to B.thinkofC. liveto D. go to usually takesabout ten minutesto school.A.by bike B. ona bikerideD.ride二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞1. They go to school by train.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）do theyto schooltakes about 20 minutes to go there by bus.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）doesittogo therebybus's 5 kilom

11、eters from my home to school.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)is it fromhome toschool4. The boy often rides bike to school.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句need to see my friend.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)） do you need三、根據(jù)句意填寫(xiě)疑問(wèn)詞組，完成下列句子，每空一詞。1.people are there in the pictureSix.2.does she read every dayThree hours.3.does he have music classTwice a week.4.5.money doe

12、s Linda want1,000yuan.isitfromourschooltohere-About1,000kilometers.四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1. The boy is only six（歲）old,buthecanplaytheguitar.2.Youcantakethebustothetrain（車站）.3.Howmany(小船)canyousee4.My(夢(mèng)想)istogotoFrancein2013.5.Mysisterdoesn'tgoonaropeway,sheisvery(害怕)。五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Canyoutellmehow(get)yourhome.2.Thetwo(bridge.)aretooold.Thevillagerswanttwonewones.3.LarryandDickarew