2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一英語試卷

1、2019 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一英語試卷 本試卷分第一卷 （選擇題 ）和第二卷 （非選擇題 ）兩部分，共 150 分，考試時間 120 分鐘。 第一部分：聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 20 分 ） 做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂 到答題卡上。 第一節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分） 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A 、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選 項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下 一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What s the possible rela

2、tionship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student B. Husband and wife C. Doctor and patient 2. Why is the man wearing his sun-glasses? A. The light hurts his eyes B. He looks cool with his sun-glasses on C. It s sunny outside 3. What will the man probably do ? A. lie on the bed B. see a doctor C

3、. help the woman carry the box 4. How much will the man pay for the ties? A. 16 dollars B. 30 dollars C. 32 dollars 5. How many channels does the woman get with a shortwave radio? A. Two B. Eight C. Six 第二節(jié) （共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） 聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A 、B、C 三個選項 中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每

4、段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每 小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 題。 6. How many languages are mentioned in the conversation ? A. Two B. Three C. Four 7. What does the man probably do ? A. A salesman B. A teacher C. A college student 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。 8. Whom will the man go to t

5、ravel with? A. His parents B. His friends C. The woman 9. How is the man going to travel? A. By car B. By bike C. By motorbike 10. Why is the man going to travel? A. To see his friends B. To collect money C. To amuse himself 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 題。 11. Where does the man work? A. At a hospital B. In

6、 a club C. At a college 12. What can we know about the woma n from the con versati on? A. She won a cup in the n ati onal tennis competiti on . B. She is in charge of the scie nee departme nt . C. She has worked at the college over a year. 13. Why does the man pla n to join a club ? A. To meet new f

7、riends B. To improve his skills C. To catch up with the woma n 聽第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 題。 14. Who is Mike probably ? A. The woman student B. The woman teacher C. The woman husband 15. What does the woma n come here for? A. To in terview the man . B. To give a talk. C. To atte nd a conferen ce（meeti ng）

8、. 16. What seems to be the womanmajor field（專業(yè)）? A. Literature B. Physics C. Medici ne 聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。 17. What kind of life did Jack have whe n he was seve n? A. A happy life B. A boring life C. A poor life 18. Why did Jack feel ashamed whe n he saw other childre n study ing? A. He was so

9、busy that he didn have time to study B. He was so poor that he didn have the chanee to study C. He didn do well in his studies 19. What do you thi nk of Jack? A. He is hard-work ing B. He is lazy C. He is stupid 20. What ca n we know from the talk? A. Jack worked in the daytime and studied at ni ght

10、 B. Jack got a scholarship（獎學(xué)金）after getting the highest grade C. Jack worked as a libraria n at last 第二部分： 單項填空（共 16 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 16 分） 21. I went to Sanya with my pare nts last mon th. Travelli ng by _ ship is quite _ excit ing experie nee. A. the; an B. /; an C. /; the D. a; an 22. It s suggeste

11、d that every one should at least one hour a day to keep fit. A. work for B. work out C. work at D. work on 23. We will only discuss such problems _ someth ing to do with our own in terests. A. that have B. which has C. as has D. as have 24. We shall n ever forget the days _ we had our military train

12、ing （ 軍訓(xùn)）at the beg inning of this term, _ has a great effect on our school life. A. that; which B. which ; that C. whe n ; which D. whe n ; who 25. It s not a single leader s _ that the company is in such a bad shape. A. mistake B. fault C. error 26. Don t be too hard _ the little girl; she didn A.

13、 at, doing B. on, to do C. on, doing B must be C. shall be D. should have been t go, she will not go either, _ ? B. will she C. don t youD. won t you 33. _ Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been

14、 broadcast 34. _ Each time they met , they would talk several hours together about the persons and things _ they remembered in the middle school. A. that; who and which B. when ; which C. /; that D. which ; / 35. -It s been a wonderful evening . Thank you very much . A. With pleasure B. That s righC

15、t . Never mind D. My plea sure 36. They didn t allow _ loudly there and people were also forbidden _ there. A. to speak; to smoke B. speaking; smoking C. to speak; smoking D. speaking; to smoke 第三部分：完形填空 （共 20小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（ A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 It was a

16、 snowy evening . Bryan was on his _37_ way home from work . He saw a lady standing by the road , whose car had broken down . Bryan stopped . He could see that he _38 _ her . “ Is he going to _39_ me ? He looks hungry _40_ poo r , ” she thought . Bryan understoodisth, so he stood far in the _41 _ and

17、 said with a smile , “ Can I help you , madam? ” Forty minutes later , the car was fixed , but Bryan _42_ his hands bruised （ 摖傷 ）.The lady asked how much she should _43_ him , and any amount would be OK. “ None , madam , ” said Bryan . was just helping someone in need. It wasn 4_t_._If4you really w

18、ant to pay me back , _45_ you see someone in need, you should give him a hand - ” D. wrong t mean _ it. D. for, to do 27. Doctor Li told him to take the medicine A. regularly B. especially 28. Marys pale face suggested that she A. was; have B. was; had _, three times a day. C. usually D. often ill.

19、And we suggested that she _ C. should be; had D. be; have a medical examination. 29. -How do you usually go to school? - If it is fine , I by bike. A. will go 30.Come on, Tom ! We B . go re C. have gone D. won t go and are eager to know the end of the story. A. green fingers 31. Look, ! What you B.

20、all thumbs ve C. wet blankets D. all ears more careful. A. should be 32. If you don A. do you A few minutes _46 _ , the lady saw a house by the road and stopped . The hostess asked her _47 _ out of the cold . The hostess brought her a _48_ towel （毛巾）.She could see that the hostess was very poor , an

21、d that she was about _49_ months pregnant （ 懷孕）. But pains had never erased her smile . She _50_ why a poor , pregnant woman should be so _51_ to a stranger. Then she remembered Bryan . When the hostess was not _52_ , the lady left on a table five 100 $bills- Later , the hostess found the lady _53_

22、and the money on the table - Her worried husband came home thinking how _54_ life could be . The baby was to be born the next month but there was not enough money . The wife greeted him with a kiss and said softly , “ Everything s going to be all right ,5_ _5. A stranger helped us _56_. 37. A. commo

23、n B. usual C. ordinary D. general 38. A. worried B. disappointed C. pleased D satisfied 39. A. help B. save C. hurt D. support 40. A. and B. but C. so D however 41. A. road B. way C. car D cold 42. A. got B. was C. turned D came 43. A. help B. love C. pay D thank 44. A. a work B. a job C. an offer D

24、 a help 45. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D whichever 46. A. once B. later C. always D ever 47. A. out B. away C. in D along 48. A. clean B. beautiful C. good D hot 49. A. five B. six C. seven D eight 50. A. asked B. wondered C. thought D. questioned 51. A. best B. better C. kind D mean 52. A.

25、noticing B. disappointing C. coming D. smiling 53. A. along B. lost C. missed D gone 54. A. sad B. right C. hard D. happy 55. A. Bryan B. Husband C. Man D Peter 56. A. in B. out C. on D to 第四部分：閱讀理解 （共 13 小題：每小題 2 分，滿分 26 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑。 A It was a winter morning

26、， just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2019. While most people were warming up their cars ，Trevor，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival ， he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, h

27、e returned to find his bike gone. The bike ， a black Kona 18 speed ，was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work ， putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries （食品雜貨） ， saving us from having to walk along long distances from where we live

28、. I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that， several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike ，then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from

29、his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives bec

30、ause it strengthened our faith in humanity （人性） as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we ， too， can share with others. No matter how big or how small ， an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting. 57. Why was the bike so important to the

31、couple ？ A. They used it for work and daily life. B. It was their only possession （財產(chǎn)） . C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. The man s job was bike racing. 58. We can infer from the passage that _. A. the couple worked 60 hours a week B. people were busy before Christmas C. the stranger brought over

32、the bike D. life was hard for the young family 59. What do the couple learn from their experience ？ A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike. C. News reports make people famous. D. An act of kindness can mean a lot. 60. From this story ， we can see humanity is _

33、 . A. selfish B. commercial C. kind D. cold-hearted B Professor Martin s report says that children who attend a number of different schools, because their parents have to move around the country, probably make slow progress in their studies. There are also signs, says Professor Martin, that an unusu

34、ally large number of such children are mentally affected. The Professor says, “ It trues, my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school. However, our findings are based on research and not on any personal feelings that I or my assistants may have on the subject. ” Captain Thomas Jam

35、es, an Army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of 2 children, said, “ I ve never heard such rubbish. Taking me for example, no harm is done to the education omf y children who change school regularly-if they keep to the same system. In my experience - and I ve known quite a few of t

36、hem - Army children are as well-adjusted（ 調(diào)整 ） as any others, if not more so. What the professor doesn t appear to notice is the fact that in such situations children will adap 應(yīng)（） much better than grown- ups. ” When this was put to Professor Martin, he said that at no time had his team suggested th

37、at all such children were mentally affected in some way, but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency （ 傾向 ） . “ Ourfinding shows that while the very bright child can deal with regular change without harming his or her general progress in studies, the majority of children suffer fr

38、om constantly having to enter a new learning situation. ” 61. Professor Martin s report suggests that _ . A. it may not be good for children to change schools often B. parents should not move often C. more and more children are mentally affected D. children will make rapid progress if they stay in o

39、ne school. 62. According to the passage, Professor Martin s personal feeling _ . A. is the opposite of what his report has shown B. is in a way （在某種程度上） supported by his research C. has played a big part in his research D. is based on his own experience as a child 63. From the passage, we can conclu

40、de that Captain Thomas children _ . A. have been affected by changing schools B. have not been affected by changing schools C. like every army school they have been in D. are the brightest among the children who often change school 64. According to Professor Martin, _ suffer from changing schools re

41、gularly. A. non-army children B. bright children C. the majority of children D. few children 65. _ Captain Thomas believes . A. army children are generally better adjusted than any others B. army children are usually less experienced than any others C. children can adapt more easily and quickly than

42、 grown-ups D. children can adapt as easily and quickly as grown-ups C As the president of the US, Barack Obama earns a salary of around $400,000 a year. But his income for 2019 was far more than that, according to the White House. The White House recently published the tax returns of Obama and vice-

43、president Joe Biden. Tax returns are reports of tax a person has to pay. They often include income information used to calculate the tax. In the US, people whose incomes are over a certain amount have to file tax returns every year. The tax returns of government officials are open to the public. Thi

44、s transparency（ 透明 ） helps to prevent corruption（ 腐敗 ）. From obama s tax returns, we can see that the president and first lady Michelle made about $2.66 million in 2008. Most of the money came from the sales of the president s two booMksy DFraetahmers aFnrodm The Audacity of Hope . The two books, pu

45、blished in 1995 and 2019, are very popular and have been on the bestseller list for a long time. The Obamas incomis down from 2019, When they made $4.2 million. However, that is still far more tha n former US preside nt George W. Bush earn ed, who reported a total of $719,274 for his final year. The

46、 Obamas in come also greatly exceed） that of Bide n, who reported a family in come of $269,256. That s about a tenth of what the Obamas earned. As v-ceesident, Biden earns a salary of $220,000. US families earn an average in come of about $50,000. The Obamas tax returns also show that gether, the pr

47、eside nt and his wife paid about $933,000 in taxes. They gave $172,050 n early 6.5 perce nt of their earnings to differe nt charity groups. In the US, if a person gives his money to churches and non-profit organizations, the law reduces his or her taxes. This is one reason rich people in the US like

48、 to give money to charity. 66. What are tax returns? A. They are reports published by the White House. B. They are reports made by the preside nt. C. They are reports of tax a pers on has to pay. D. They are reports of people s in comes 67. How much did Obama and his wife earn in 2008? A. $400,000.

49、B. $2,660,000. C. $4,200,000. D. $719,274. 68. In the US, which people have to file tax retur ns? A. Everybody. B. Wealthy people. C. Government officials. D. People whose in comes are over a certa in amount. 69. The Obamas have give n _ perce nt of their earnings to charity. A. 10 B. 6.5 C. 9.7 D.

50、4.3 第二卷（非選擇題共68分） 第五部分： 任務(wù)型讀寫 （共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。 Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some importa nt points that we should take care of if we wis

51、h to be a good friend for some one. Be a secret admirer（崇拜者）of your friend: If your friend is good at something, then do not praise him just in front of him. Prais ing a pers on for what he is good at does not improve his qualities. It surely will do harm to your friend. A good friend should n ever

52、miss an opport unity to praise his friend in front of others whe n he is not around. Pull your friend away from making mistakes: If your friend is doing someth ing wron g, it is your duty to let him know it at earliest. Keep in mind a best friend has to play a role of critic（ 批評家）if he wants his fri

53、end to stop doing wrong things. But keep in mind not to show your friend s front of other people. It will spoil （損害） your friend image in others view. And besides your frien dship will be in dan ger. Sometimes it is importa nt to un dersta nd your friend inten ti ons（意圖） behind his actions and try t

54、o analyze （分析）situation, then only you should give your opinion. Try to understand your friend: It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problems he is facing. Always try to un dersta nd the situati on your friend is in and try to calm him. It is obvious （明顯的） t

55、hat if people have some problems, they will not speak up their problems to their brothers or sisters, they will in stead tell everyth ing to their frien ds. Let your friend speak up, just listen to him and be with him until your friend feels better. Try to teach good thin gs: If you are a true frien

56、d, you should n ever give your hungry friend a fish, in stead, you should teach him how to fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. A good friend will n ever wish his friend to be depe ndent on some one. Do not interfere（ 妨礙）:The most important point that one should take care of is that y

57、our friend has his own life and you should not in terfere in his life. You have a right to tell your friend what is good and what is bad, but you do not have a right to make some one do what you wish. Hope this will help you out solve some of your problems you are facing in frien dship. Tips for 1 G

58、ood Relati on ship Key points Know your 2 as a friend Be a secret admirer of your friend Don t think highly of your friend whe n he is around, which surely will be 3 to him. Point out your friends mistake as 4 as possible. When finding your friend is doing someth ing wrong, you better let him know i

59、t but 5 not to do that in front of others. Try to 6 your friend When your friend has something to worry about or has problems, let him speak up and liste n to him. Try to keep him 7 . Try to teach someth ing good Teach your friend the 8 to solve problems. Try not to let him 9 on others. Let your fri

60、end have his own life 10 all, don interfere in your friend lifs. for he has his own life. 第六部分：單詞拼寫 根據(jù)所給中文或首字母提示寫上完整的單詞。 （每詞 1 分，滿分 10 分） 1. Next year, I plan on attending a high school in the UK on a student _ （交換） programme. 2. All my classmates are laughing at me , and I have never felt so _ （ 難堪