定語從句1練習(xí)題

1、定語從句練習(xí)題（2）（附答案解析） 一、單項填空從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1 This is the only one of the students _ the truthA that knows B that know C who know D which knows2 Do you know the girl _?A whom he often talk toB to who he often talksC to that he often talks D he often talks to3 The world _ we live is made up of ma

2、tterA on which B of which C at which D in which4 There are no children _ love their parentsA that do not B who does not C that D who5 Im one of the boys _ never late for schoolA that is B who are C who am D who is6 Abraham Lincoln， _ led the United States _ these years， was _ of the greatest preside

3、ntsA he；for；a B whom；in；oneC who；at；one D who；through；one7 Who is the girl _ wearing a red dress?A whose B that C whom D thats8 The old man _ yesterday is a scientistA I spoke B I spoke toC whom I spoke D that I spoke to him9 The young man _ is an engineer of our factoryA that you just talked B whom

4、 you just talked toC which you just talked to D who you just talked10 The dictionary _ is sold out in the bookshopA you needB what you needC which you need it D that you need it11 Is this the shop _ sells childrens clothing?A which B where C in which D what12 Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _

5、 were going to visitA which B where C that D in which13 The magazine _ Betty paid one dollar was very goodA that B which C for which D to which14 The two things _ they felt very proud were Jims gold watch and Dellas hairA about which B of which C in which D for which15 He was the man _ Master of Gam

6、e was translatedA by whom B by who C by whose D by him16 This is the factory _ we visited last weekA which B where C who D in which17 Is this school _ we are going to visit tomorrow?A which B that C where D the one18 Ahead of me I saw a woman _ I thought was my auntA who B whom C of whom D whose19 T

7、his is the key _A which you are looking for B for which you are lookingC for that you are lookingD you are looking for which20 The woman _ is his motherA of whom he takes care B of that he takes careC he takes care ofD whom he takes care21 He reached London in 1994， _， some time later， he became a f

8、amous actorA when B where C which D who22 Such things _ you described are rare nowA as B who C which D that23 In those days， he would go to Mr Black and his family， _A where he was treated as part of themB for whom it was kindC with whom he had a wonderful timeD that was the most pleasant part of hi

9、s life24 Which sentence is wrong?A The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouthB Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of landD People in ancient times took it

10、 for granted that the sun moved round the earth25 The Second World War _ millions of people were killed ended in 1945A when B during that C in which D which26 He was born in the year _ the AntiJapanese War broke outA which B when C on which D during which27 We are going to spend the Spring festival

11、in Guangzhou， _ live my grandparents and some relativesA which B that C who D where28 Is that the reason _ you are in favor of the proposal?A which B what C why D for that29 Some of the roads were flooded， _ made our journey more difficultA which B it C what D that30 He must be from Africa， _ can be

12、 seen from his skinA that B as C who D what31 Mr Wu， _ everybody likes， is going to give us a talk on chemistryA whom B that C which D /32 The general at last got a chance to visit the village _ he used to fight， _ he had been dreaming of for yearsA that； whichB where； thatC in which； what D where；

13、which33 He has to work on Sundays， _ he does not likeA and which B which C and when D when34 Is there a restaurant around _ I can have something to eat?A when B that C where D which35 As many members _ were present agreed to the planA who B that C which D as答案及解析：1 選A。the only one of the students是先行

14、詞，定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)。2 選D。關(guān)系代詞為whom或者that， 在從句中作介詞賓語，可以省略。3 選D。介詞in與live搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞之前。4 選A。children是先行詞，定語從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。5 選B。boys是先行詞，定語從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。6 選D。who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；through表示“經(jīng)過”。7 選D。thats是定語從句的主語和謂語動詞。8 選B。關(guān)系代詞為whom或者that， 在從句中作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。9 選B。關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語，介詞不可省略。10 選A。關(guān)系代詞為that或者which， 在從句中作賓語，可以省略。11 選A。先行

15、詞是shop， 關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語。12 選C。當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾的時候，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。13 選C。介詞for與paid搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞之前。14 選B。介詞of與felt proud搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞之前。15 選A。介詞by與translated搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞whom之前，不能提到who之前。16 選A。先行詞是factory， 關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語。17 選D。把主句變成陳述句后可以看出主句中并沒有先行詞；加上一個the one作為先行詞；關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，可以省略。18 選A。I thought是插入語，who在從句中作主語。19 選A。look f

16、or是動詞短語，因此介詞不能提前。20 選C。take care of是動詞短語，因此介詞不能提前，可以省略關(guān)系代詞。21 選B。先行詞是London， 并不是時間，因此用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。22 選A。當先行詞被such修飾的時候，要用as引導(dǎo)定語從句。23 選C。Mr Black and his family看作是人，應(yīng)該用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句。24 選A。it多余，省略掉的關(guān)系代詞which在從句中作put的賓語。25 選C。the Second War應(yīng)該看作事件而不是時間，因此要用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。26 選B。year作先行詞，從句用when引導(dǎo)。27 選D。先行詞是地點，where在從句中作狀語，為倒裝語