譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語Unit2班課導(dǎo)學(xué)案（下）

1、譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語Unit2班課導(dǎo)學(xué)案（下）批注：學(xué)會(huì)爭(zhēng)求和提供意見并提出建議；描述某種服飾的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，描述顏色的作用。教學(xué)建議：可以要求寫一份關(guān)于情、顏色及它們所代表的事物的小文章。知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life!(P29)發(fā)現(xiàn)顏色的力量是怎樣改變你的心情，并提高你的生活吧！(1) discover 動(dòng)詞，“發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺”，后接名詞作賓語。我們不久后發(fā)現(xiàn)了真相。 We _ _ the _. (2)discover是由dis-和動(dòng)詞cover構(gòu)成，類似的詞還學(xué)過：

2、disappear, dislike, dishonest【拓展】cover的常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：_ 被覆蓋 _ 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道(3)discover, look for, find ,find out與inventdiscover指發(fā)現(xiàn)或偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)原來就存在但一直未被認(rèn)識(shí)的事物。Look for “尋找”，是find之前的尋找過程，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。我到處找我的鑰匙，最后我在操場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。I_ my key everywhere and finally I _ it in the playground.find“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺”，通常指發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到有形的東西，也可能指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。你在哪兒找到的

3、你的鋼筆_find out“找到、查明、發(fā)現(xiàn)”，多指經(jīng)過探索、觀察而發(fā)現(xiàn)，通常帶有“經(jīng)過困難曲折”的含義。eg: Will you find out when the train leaves?invent 指發(fā)明原來不存在的東西。誰發(fā)明了留聲機(jī)？_批注：(1) soon discovered truth. (2) be covered with/by cover live(3)looked for foundWhere did you find the pen?Who invented the recorder? 例題：Last Sunday morning, I was very plea

4、sed to _1_ my little dog was pregnant. After breakfast, I took her out as usual. While I was walking her in the park, I came across John, one of my old friends. Because we hadnt met each other for many years, I wanted to _2_ where he was now, what job he was doing, etc. We talked for a long time and

5、 we talked a lot. I knew that John was working in an computer game company, which mainly engaged in _3_ and developing online games. After I said goodbye to John, I _4_ my little dog was missing. Then I _5_ her until it got dark, but unfortunately I couldnt _6_ her.答案：1. discover 2. find out 3. Inve

6、nting 4. found/discovered 5. looked for 6. Find知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods，or you will get your money back. (P29)我們保證這種療法能有助于改變你的心情，否則退款！(1)promise 動(dòng)詞，“允諾，答應(yīng)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：_ 答應(yīng)某事； _答應(yīng)做某事； promise that 從句。eg: I cant promise anything. He promised to come. I promise I will

7、 come shopping with you tomorrow. 【拓展】promise 名詞“允諾、答應(yīng)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有:_ 食言； _遵守諾言； _答應(yīng)，許下諾言。(2)or 連詞，“否則，要不然”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，常用于“祈使句+or+簡(jiǎn)單句”句式中。穿上你的外套，否則你將會(huì)感冒。_批注：(1) promise sth； promise to do sth；【拓展】break a promise；keep a promise；make a promise(2) Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. 例題：We promised _ our

8、classroom dirty. We must keep _.A not make ,our promise B not to make ,our promiseC not make ,us promise D not to make ,us promise答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)3：Id rather wear orange. (P30)我寧愿穿橙色。Would rather表示“ 寧愿，倒想”，后接動(dòng)詞原形。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：_寧愿做而不愿做我寧愿呆在家里面，也不愿在一個(gè)如此多雨的天氣外出。_【拓展】(1)如果表示否定含義，would rather not do, not放在rather之后，動(dòng)詞原形之

9、前。eg: Shed rather not go to the cinema with us. (2)would ratherthan.結(jié)構(gòu)和preferto結(jié)構(gòu)常替換。eg: Id rather wear orange. _. I prefer staying at home to going out on such a rainy day.批注：would rather do than doId rather stay at home than go out on such a rainy day. 【拓展】 (2) I prefer to wear orange.例題：I _watch

10、tv plays _ sports shows .A.prefer ; to B.prefer to ;rather than C.would; rather than D.like ;better than答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)4：If it does not work, you can get your money back. (P29)如果沒有效果，可以退款。(1)Work 動(dòng)詞，“奏效；產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果（或作用）”。醫(yī)生給我的藥不起作用_work out 找到.的答案；處理；解決。 eg: work out a problem 解決問題 計(jì)劃，思考。eg: Ive worked out a ne

11、w way of doing it.(2)“工作”，不可數(shù)名詞。eg: Looking after children all day is hard work. 【拓展】區(qū)分job,可數(shù)名詞，（一件）工作，活兒，任務(wù)。我今天早上有幾件工作要做。_ “著作；作品”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式works. 例如：_ 文學(xué)作品批注：(1) The pills the doctor gave me arent working.【拓展】I have a few jobs to do in the house this morning. works of literature例題：Our physics teacher

12、 asked a difficult question,but no one _the answer.A. worked out B. caught up with C. looked out D. came up with答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)5：She suggested different colours to different people. (P30)她建議不同的人穿不同的顏色。Suggest(1) 動(dòng)詞，“建議，提議”。接名詞作賓語我們建議第二天去參觀博物館。We _ the museum the next day.接動(dòng)名詞作賓語我建議推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。I suggested _the spo

13、rts meeting. 接that 賓語從句,that從句用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。 eg: She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. (2)暗示；表明。主語往往是事物，而不是人。接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語.Her pale face_ bad health. 接賓語從句,從句用陳述語氣.他臉上的表情表明他很生氣。_ The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry. (3)Suggestion 可數(shù)名詞，“

14、建議”eg: Do you have any suggestions?批注：(1)suggested a visit to putting off (2)suggestedThe expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.例題：As we couldn't find a better way to work out the problem, Linda suggested _ to her father for help.A. to turn B. turning C. turn D. to turning答案：B知

15、識(shí)點(diǎn)6：The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. (P31) 藍(lán)顏色曾被認(rèn)為有驅(qū)趕惡靈的威力，所以人們給小男孩穿藍(lán)色以希望男孩會(huì)受到保護(hù)。(1)sb/sth is believed to = It is believed that據(jù)相信，因此上句還可以轉(zhuǎn)述為：_(2)in the hope that/in the hope

16、of sth抱著的希望 He asked her again in the hope that he could invite her to come. 批注：It was once believed that the colour blue had the power to例題：It was believed that things would get worse,but _it is they are getting better.A. before B. after C. because D. as答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)7：I think the woman must feel a little

17、 bit stressed, and she hopes these colours will change that. (P32) 我認(rèn)為這位女士感到有點(diǎn)壓力，她希望這些顏色能改變這點(diǎn)。a little bit“少許；稍微；有些”，相當(dāng)于副詞，常用語形容詞、副詞之前，動(dòng)詞之后，相當(dāng)于a little 或者a bit.,但是修飾名詞時(shí)a little +不可數(shù)名詞， a bit of + 不可數(shù)名詞，表示 “一點(diǎn)”eg:I think it is a little bit difficult for Tony.=_ =_ a little money = a bit of money 一點(diǎn)錢批

18、注：I think it is a little difficult for Tony. = I think it is a bit difficult for Tony.例題： -The bag is _ heavy. Can you tell me what is in it? -Just some fish in it. A. a little kind B. a little bit C. kinds of D. a bit of 答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)8：Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm

19、 white.(P32) 紅和白是很好的搭配，因?yàn)閺?qiáng)大的紅色能與鎮(zhèn)靜的白色平衡。(1)match 名詞，“相配；相配的人或物”。作為名詞，還有“比賽”的意思_舉行比賽 動(dòng)詞，“與相配”，后接事物。她的的衣服和她的年齡不相配。_ (2)balance 動(dòng)詞，“權(quán)衡；使平衡”eg: You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages. 【拓展】balance 還可用作名詞，“平衡；平衡狀態(tài)”，通常作不可數(shù)名詞。如：_保持平衡 _失去平衡批注：(1) Have/hold a matc

20、h Her clothes dont match her age. 【拓展】keep ones balance lose ones balance 例題：Only when the rain stopped _ again. A. the match started B. does the match start C. did the match start D. the match had started答案：C一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. They would rather_colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.A. use B. to

21、 use C. using D. uses( )2. Now more and more people prefer _to _in order to reduce the air pollution.A. to walk; driving B. walking; driveC. walking; driving D. to walk; drive( )3. The visiting professor_ giving lectures to students _ invited to a meeting at times.A . preferred; to being B. prefered

22、; rather thanC . preferred; than being D. prefered to; to being( )4. I think _ not difficult _English every morning.A. that; keep reading B. its; keep readingC. that; to keep read D. it ; to keep reading( )5. The photo reminds him _ his old grandma.A. in B. at C. of D. with( )6. Eating an apple a da

23、y is good _ your health.A. for B. at C. with D. to( )7. Wearing red makes _easy _ us to take action.A. it; for B. this; of C. that; for D. it; of( )8. Is there _ in todays newspaper?A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special( )9. I cant connect my computer to t

24、he Internet. There must be _wrong with it.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing( )10. Yellow is a bright colour. It looks good _ you.A. on B. in C. at D. with( )11. Excuse me,I lost my way. Will you please tell me_?A. where am I B. where I am C. where you are D. where are you( )12.-Have

25、you finished your fashion design? -Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes.A.am given B. give C. will give D. will be given( )13. -Could you tell me _ yesterday? -Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came late B. why do you come lateC. why you come late D. why did you come lat

26、e( )14. -Did Mr. White tell you_? -Yes. He said he went there in 2003.A. when he traveled to Tibet B. how he goes to WuhanC. where he spent his holidays D. why did he visit Kunming( )15. Could you tell me how many colours _in a rainbow?A. there are B. are there C. they are D. are they答案：15 A C A D C

27、 6-10 A A D A A 1115 B A A A A二、詞匯A. 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞1. Edison was very _(有創(chuàng)造性的) when he was only a child.2. My friend and I have _(相似的)hobbies.3. Mr Li is 50 years old, but he is still _(精力充沛的).4. Do you believe that orange can bring you_（成功）5. She is in a bad_ （心情）today. Lets cheer her up.B. 根據(jù)句意用所給詞

28、的適當(dāng)形式填空11. She just wants to make _ (she) look pretty.12. Do you have any _ (difficult) in learning English?13. I felt the _ (warm) of dads arms around him.14. Yellow is the color of _ (wise).15. He lifted the heavy stone with all his _ (strong).C. 根據(jù)句意用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16. A year _(divide) into 12 star s

29、igns.17. He said he would do everything he can_ (help) the children in poor areas.18. The boy had difficulty _ (reach) the apples on the tree.19. It is difficult for you_ (explain) the rules to the beginners.20. Would you please show us how_(use) the computer.答案：A. creative similar energetic success

30、 mood B. herself difficulty warmth wisdom strength C. is divided to help reaching to explain to use (1) 類似discover構(gòu)詞的詞還有那些？(2) promise的用法有哪些？(3) 表示“寧愿.而不愿.”的結(jié)構(gòu)有哪些？(4)suggest的用法有哪些？【鞏固練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇：(    )1. Usually, its easier to make    decision than to take    action.

31、 A. a; an   B. ; an   C. ;   D. a;(    )2. In Western countries, women are always dressed    white    their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity. A. on; on   B. in; in    C. on; in  D. in; on

32、(    )3. Wearing blue clothes can make _ easier to feel less stressed. I will wear a blue T-shirt today.   A. that    B. me    C. it  D. myself(    )4. - Do you think Andy can be a good policeman?  - Yes, I think so. He has the ab

33、ility to stay    when something dangerous happens. A. calm    B. excited   C. afraid  D. nervous(    )5. Its believed that our moods are sometimes    by colours. Many scientists are doing some research (研究) on this subject. A. req

34、uired     B. chosen        C. influenced   D. explained(    )6. - Shall we watch Japanese cartoons?  - Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I    watch talk shows. A. would like   B.

35、 would better C. would rather D. should rather(    )7. - Why not join them in their party?  - Well, I am not invited. And I    to go to the cinema.  A. prefer   B. discover  C. wish   D. require(    )8. I cant stop  

36、0; if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.   A. hoping       B. wishing       C. believing     D. wondering(    )9. - What does the sentence “If you were the earth, I would

37、rather    the moon than the sun” mean?  - It means “I would like to move around you”. How sweet it sounds! A. be   B. to be    C. being   D. to being(    )10. - It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.  -He needs to  

38、60; . A “C” is not the end of the world. A. cheer himself up   B. calm himself down C. let himself down  D. warm himself up(    )11. You never know how much difficulty we had   the problem. Luckily, we managed to solve it with Mrs Wus help. A. working out

39、     B. work out  C. worked out    D. to work out(   )12. - Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today?  - Yes.    orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.  A. Though   B. As   C. But   D

40、. While(   )13. - The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.  - Youre right. But I am sure    our team will win! A. if    B. that   C. whether  D. why(   )14. - Will you buy this tie for Dad?  -I have no idea. I

41、 dont know    or not the colour matches his new shirt. A. if     B. that   C. why D. whether(   )15. - I prefer western food. Its delicious and good for us.  -    ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A

42、. Is that right   B. How do you know that  C. Do you really think so  D. Who told you that答案：1-5DDCAC 6-10 CADAA 11-15 ABBDC二、任務(wù)型閱讀Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. The most p

43、opular people are trusted (信任) and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class.·If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by l

44、iking yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.·Be helpful to everyone and d it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.·Be active and have a positive attitude (積極的態(tài)度) towards life. Develop confidence in

45、yourself.·Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.To be a (1) personSomethin

46、g you dont need to do·Dont try to follow (2) or change yourself to make others pleased.·You cant (3) respect with big words or money.Something you (4) _ to do ·Win others respect (5) liking yourself.·Be honest, helpful and (6) to everyone.·Have an (7) and positive attitude t

47、owards life and develop confidence in yourself.·(8) fresh clothes and keep clean.Conclusion (9) your personality instead of (10) your character, and you will be popular.答案：1.popular 2.fashion 3.get/buy 4.need 5.by 6.nice 7.active 8.Wear 9.Improve 10changing三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l    1    about the outside world because he hardly ever gets our of his village.    One day, he got a radio f     2    his uncle who lives i