貴州省遵義市2018年中考英語試卷 (2)

1、貴州省遵義市2018年中考英語試卷第一部分 聽力（共2小節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 聽力選擇（共15小題，每題1.5分，共計(jì)22.5分）A、圖片理解 請(qǐng)聽句子，從A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.2.3.4.5.B、小對(duì)話 請(qǐng)聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。6. A .To read books. B. To borrow some books. C. To return some books.7. A. Across from the post office. B. Ac

2、ross from the bank. C. Between the post office and the bank.8. For 4 years B. For 9 years C. For 13 years9. Peter. B. Peter's father C. Peter and his father.10. A. Mary, Jack and Tom. B. Jack and Tom. C. Kate, Jack and Tom.C、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解 請(qǐng)聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。11. What's

3、 wrong with Michael?A. Have a sore throat. B. Have a headache. C.A and B.12. Whats Karens first advice?A. Go to see a doctor. B. Drink some hot water. D. Go home and have a rest.13. What makes Micheal fall ill?A. Bad food. B. Terrible weather. D. Heavy stress.14. Where are the speakers talking?A. In

4、 the classroom. B. In the teachers office. C. In the hospital.15. When will they have a picnic?A. This week. B. Next month. C. Next week.第二節(jié) 聽力填空 （共5小題，每題1.5分，共計(jì)7.5分）D短文理解 請(qǐng)聽短文，從A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。My friend MarkWhere does Mark work? 16. In a(n) in Beijing.What does mark Like

5、 to do on weekends? 17. To himself.Who knows Hong Kong very well? 18. Marks .What is Mark interested in? 19. Hong Kongs.When we are Mark visit the museum? 20. On afternoon.第二部分 語篇完形 第一節(jié) 完形填空 請(qǐng)閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big

6、house because of bankruptcy, The husband worked day and night but with low care of his wife. 21 She thought，”He doesn't love me and more, He just thinks about 22 work.”O(jiān)ne day, she wanted to take a 23 , but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not

7、let me first," she asked. "I was tired, you take it later, OK?" She was very sad.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned 24 his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears.it was his diary:Today, I was quite sad, she asked me 25 I was always taking the shower

8、 first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as 26 as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I 27 that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little 28 . So I always 29 the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the temperature in the bathroo

9、m could get a little higher. I can't give her more, but 30 least, I can give her 1 love.21. A. Because B. So C. Unless D. If22. A. my B. her C. his D. our23. A. walk B. shower C. look D. rest24. A. on B. up C. down D. off25. A. what B. when C. why D. how26. A. sad B. satisfied C. poor D. rich27.

10、 A. explained B. suggested C. found D. said28. A. cooler B. warmer C. hotter D. colder29. A. rushed into B. rushed out of C. waited outside D. stayed outside30. A. at most B. at first C. at last D. at least第一節(jié) 口語交際 （共5小題，每題2分，共計(jì)10分）第二節(jié) 情景七選五 請(qǐng)閱讀下面一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)其情景，從方框內(nèi)七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入對(duì)話的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)

11、涂黑。W: Hello this is CCTV, We 're making a survey of TV watching habits. 31. M: Sure.W: Ok, What's your job please?M:32. W: Well, and how many hours do you watch TV each day?M: Um, about one hour each day.W: What's your favorite TV program?M:33. W: Do you watch TV at any other time?M: Not

12、 really.W: All right! 34. M: No I really don't watch talk shows very often.W: May I ask why.M: Well, I don't think they are interesting for me.W:35. Anyway thank you very much.M: You're welcome.A. Do you like watching talk shows?B. I don't like watching TV.C. Im Sorry to hear that.D.

13、 I like to watch sports and films in the evening.E. May I ask you a few questions?F. How often do you watch TV?G. I'm a worker.第三部分 閱讀、詞匯與語法 （共4節(jié)，滿分75分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，共計(jì)40分）閱讀材料A、B、C、D，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A My name is Tom, When I was young, I was always sad, almost everything e

14、nding in failure. I completely lost my heart, sighing(嘆息) unhappily all day. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up. One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it salty. My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup. And then, he led m

15、e to a lake, where he threw a big handful(一把) of salt into the lake, picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it again. He asked, "Does it still taste salty?"' "Not at all," I said. My father said, "Now you may know the reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water

16、, but not a lake. Be a lake and you won't feel sad any more." I came to understand my fathers purpose: I feel frustrated because my heart is as small as a cup of water. He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.36. When tom was young, almost failed to do . A. nothing B. somet

17、hing C. everything D. none37. What did his father do first to help him? He . A. led him to leak B. asked him to taste salty water in the cup C. asked him to taste water in a lake D. explained the reason to his actions38. What is not mentioned in the text? A. A cup of water B. A spoon of salt C. A sp

18、oon of water D. A big handful of salty of water39. How did the father make his idea clear to his son? A. By letting his son experience B. By letting his son do research C. By letting his son read D. Both A and C40. The underlined world “frustrated” means here. A. surprised B. upset C. rude D. polite

19、BFever MedicineTake the medicine once a day.2 pills(藥片)for an adult (over 18) 1 pill for a child(8-17)1/2 pill for a kid(4-7)Not for kids under threeFashion MallBusiness hours:9:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m. (Monday to Sunday)Goods for sale: clothes for men (1st floor) kids clothes (2st floor) clothes for women

20、 (3st floor) toys and books (4st floor)Forest ZooOver 80 animals:lion, tigers, pandas, monkeys, many kinds of birdsOpening hours:9:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m. (Monday to Friday) 8:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. (Saturday to Sunday)¥ 40 for an adult; half price for a student41. Mrs. Smiths six-year-old daughter has a

21、fever, she need to take pill(s) a day.A. 0.5 B. 1 C. 1.5 D.242. Kids would like to go to the floors at Fashion Mall.A. 2st and 4st B. 1st and 2nd C. 2nd and 3rd D. 1st and 3rd43. You can buy all the things except at Fashion Mall.A. clothes for men B. kids clothesC. fruit and vegetables D. toys and b

22、ooks44. Linda and Tom can visit Forest Zoo at .A. 4:20 on Friday afternoon B. 4:30 on Sunday afternoonC. 6:00 on Saturday mooning C. 8:40 on Wednesday mooning45. Mary, A middle school student, wants to go to Forest Zoo with her parents, They will spend .A. Forty B. Sixty C. Eighty D. One hundredCI&#

23、39;m Mike Smith, a doctor from London, I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly, Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin, I lift my Beijing apartment and walked half a street to the subway station. About twelve stops later, I reached the high speed rail station. After two minutes of

24、 security(安檢), I pick up my ticket, which I had bought on my phone while on the subway. Then I walked to the terminal(終點(diǎn)) and got on the train. Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the center of a beautiful city-Tianjin. I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel. It is amazing th

25、at the whole experience took more than a few hours, with no cars , no airport, no credit cards(信用卡) and no long lines, just my smart phone, only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes, In most places in the developed world, there is no experience like this. But China is different.So in my op

26、inion, if we think highly of Chinas modern wonders, I believe its high speed rail system must be one of them. And its one symbol of a new Chinas strength as well.46. Where is Mike Smith from? he is from .A. America B. the U.K C. Australia D. Canada47. How did Mike buy his ticket to Tianjin? He bough

27、t it .A. on his phone B. from the high speed rail ticket officeC. from the subway ticket office D. with is the help of his friend48. How many traffic tools did Mike use from his apartment to hotel in Tianjin?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four49. According to the passage, Mike thinks that the trip is so

28、.A. comfortable B. convenient C. cheap D. A, B and C50. What is Mikes attitude to Chinese high speed rail train? He it.A. looks down upon B. dislikes C. praises D. hatesDWhen you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is

29、the first step to make discoveries and find it interesting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research. Step l Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about robots. Step 2 Stop

30、and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959. A robot can do housework and act as a teacher. Sometimes a robot catches viruses(病毒) and causes a lot of problems. Step

31、 3 Asking and write down questions about the robots on the paper. What might robots be like in the future? What other things can robots do for people? What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years? Step 4 With your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to b

32、egin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you will probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like the sea and outer space. How? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject

33、 more widely. Remember that learning more always brings more questions.51. What does the writer advise us to do when we're curious about something? A. To read more books about it. B. To look it up in the dictionary. C. To turn to the teacher for help. D. To ask questions and find the answers.52.

34、 In this passage, the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an example about A. robots B. libraries C. questions D. scientists3. According to the writers opinion, how many steps can help you do the researchA. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five54. You will probably discover some new questions if

35、you .A. write down your subject B. learn more about your subjectC. go to the library D. begin to ask questions55. What might be the best title for this passage?A. Doing research on science. B. Finding more problems. C. Asking good questions while doing research. D. Having interesting answers while d

36、oing research.第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀 （共5小題，每題2分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀短文E，回答問題及翻譯畫線部分的句子，并將其正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。EThe next time you sit down to a delicious dinner, ask yourself,” how much food will I be able to eat?” If you think about only tasking as much food as you can eat, it will help you cut down waste. Every da

37、y, plenty of food goes uneaten and turn into rubbish. This is very sad when we consider that many people cant even afford to have one meal every day. The problem of waste happens all over the world. People often want more than they really need.The most important thing for us to remember is to be fri

38、endly to the environment. Only take as much as you can eat, buy things in environmentally friendly packing such as paper or cardboard, and leave rubbish in its proper place. If every person could cut down waste, even just a little, the whole effect(效果) would be great .Rubbish and waste can be a big

39、problem in large cities, if rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city, it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets. 我們應(yīng)該盡力我們的最大努力解決這個(gè)問題并使我們的城市更美麗。In the way,we will feel more comfortable living in the city.56. Can everyone in the world afford to have meals eve

40、ry day? 57. According to the passage, what problem happens all over the word? 58. What will happen if we leave the rubbish or food in the streets in our city? 59. 將劃線處譯為中文。 60. 將劃線處譯為英文。 第三節(jié) 短文填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，共計(jì)15分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Whose job is it to check your homework?I dont th

41、ink its my parents job to check my homework. Since we have already grown up, we cannot act like little 61 (baby) and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be 62 (independence).I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents 63 (ask) me to check my homework by myself. I didnt know wha

42、t to do at that time, so I only cried. But after that, I got used to 64 (check) my own homework in my studies.Checking homework by ourselves is 65 good habit. It can help us find mistakes in exams more 66 (easy), it can also save the teachers a lot of time 67 (when) check our homework, and it can al

43、so let our parents worry 68 (little) about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69 (leave) us. So we should start to learn to do everything by 70 (we) and really understand how important independence is.第四節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一

44、個(gè)單詞的增加或一個(gè)單詞的刪除，其他錯(cuò)誤為單詞的修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)，并在其下面寫出增加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.在答題卡上答題。3.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Tom, How are you recently, my dear friend? Now I will tell you something about your English teacher, Mr. Lee.Mr. Lee is forty year old. He has a ha

45、ppy family in the city, and he usual goes to visit his wifes parents in the countryside with his family. Hes outgoing and get along well with us students. His classes are very interested. After class, he often helps us of our English. He never smokes. He likes sports. It is saying that he has kept s

46、wimming for 20 years. He is especially good at playing the chess.My classmate like him and all think he is not only a good teacher also a good friend. Can you tell me something about your teacher?I am look forward to your early reply.第四部分 書面表達(dá)（滿分20分） 成功源于勤奮，但部分人想成功，卻不努力。假如你叫李華，是九年級(jí)八班的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你以“Success

47、comes from working hard”為話題，寫一篇演講稿，為全校師生做演講，闡明成功源于努力學(xué)習(xí)、努力工作的道理。 要點(diǎn)如下:1. 簡(jiǎn)短自我介紹2. 列舉生活學(xué)習(xí)中的實(shí)例3. 感悟 要求:1. 文章應(yīng)條理清楚，行文連貫，段落分明，80詞左右（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）2. 文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名等信息。參考詞匯：shortcut(n.捷徑)Dear my teachers and schoolmates, Thats all for my speech. Thank you for your listening. 參考答案1-20.聽力答案略21-30.BCB

48、AC DCBAD31-35.EGBAC 36-40.CBDAB41-45.AACAD 46-50.BABDC51-55.DACBC56. 1No， they can't57. The problem of waste58.It can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets59. 我們要記住的最

49、重要的事情是對(duì)環(huán)境友好60. We should try our best to solve this problem and make our city more beautiful61babies62Independent63Asked64Checking65. a66 easily67 when they68 less69 will leave70 ourselves短文改錯(cuò)。Dear Tom，    How are you recently， my dear friend？ N

50、ow I will tell you something about your English teacher， Mr Leemy：根據(jù)句意可知是"告訴你關(guān)于我的英語老師"故把your 改為my   Mr Lee is forty year oldHe has a happy family in the city，ye

51、ars ：forty 表示40 ，故year應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù) and he usual goes to visit his wife's parents in the countryside with his familyusually ：副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，此處goes是動(dòng)詞，故用副詞usually He's outgoing and get along well wit

52、h us studentsgets ：主語是he，三單，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單三getsclasses are very interestedinteresting：根據(jù)語境可知表示"他的課很有趣，物作主語用interesting，故應(yīng)該用interestingAfter class， he often helps us of our English He never smokes He likes&#

53、160;sportswith：幫助某人關(guān)于謀事 ，help sb with sth ，故答案是with It is saying that he has kept swimming for 20yearssaid：據(jù)說，是itis  said ，被動(dòng)語態(tài) He is especially good at playingthe chess去掉the ，下棋是play chess，不用冠詞，   My classmate like him and all think