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1、第1頁(yè)專題六連詞百色五年中考命題規(guī)律及趨勢(shì)近五年百色中考考情分析2019年百色中考命題預(yù)測(cè)年份考查角度考查重點(diǎn)題號(hào)分值預(yù)計(jì)2019年百色中考連詞 仍是咼頻考點(diǎn)??疾樾问?以選擇填空、完形填空、 綜合填空為主。傾向于考 查并列連詞或從屬連詞的 用法??疾榈男☆}數(shù)約34道。2019從屬連詞的用法在具體語(yǔ)境中理解though(盡管)的用法3112019連詞短語(yǔ)的用法區(qū)分tooto,sothat與suchthat的用法3212019并列連詞的用法在具體語(yǔ)境中理解or(否則)的用法2912019并列連詞的用法在具體語(yǔ)境中理解so(所以)的用法301從屬連詞的用法在具體語(yǔ)境中理解unless(除非;如果不
2、)的用 法3412019從屬連詞的用法對(duì)于why引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句通常用because來(lái)回答391百色中考語(yǔ)法突破連詞是連接單詞、短語(yǔ)、從句或句子的虛詞,在句中不單獨(dú)作句子成分。連詞按其性質(zhì)可分為:并列連詞和 從屬連詞。高頻考色丿并列連詞并列連詞用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上具有并列、選擇、轉(zhuǎn)折等關(guān)系的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子。1并列連詞連詞意義及用法例句and“和;同;與”,表并列或順承關(guān)系She likes draw ing and dancing.她喜歡畫畫和跳舞。but“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。不能與although和though連用I am old,but you are young.我老了,而你年輕。so“所
3、以”, 表因果關(guān)系。 不能與because或as連用He got up late,so he did nt catch the early bus.他起床晚了,所以他沒(méi)趕上早班 車。or“或者;否則”,表選擇或條件關(guān)系Is she a doctor or a teacher?她是一名醫(yī)生還是一名老師?Hurry up,or youllbe late forschool.快點(diǎn),否則你會(huì)遲到。2.復(fù)合并列連詞連詞含義例句neithernor兩者都不Neither you nor I am wrong.你和我都沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。eitheror或者.或者.Either you or he is going t
4、o do some shopp ing this afternoo n.今天下午或者你或者他去購(gòu)物。not onlybut also不僅 而且Not only you but also she wants to go to the movies.不僅你想去看電影,她也想去。bothand者【兩都Both his father and his mother are teachers.他的父母都是老師。選擇填空。( A )1.(貴港中考)lts cold outside.Put on more clothes, _you will catch a cold.A.or B.and C.so D.bu
5、t( C )2.(原創(chuàng)題)_ my father_my mother is busy.They dont have time to look第2頁(yè)after me.A. Both;and B.Neither;norC. Not only;but also D.Either;or(B )3.(原創(chuàng)題)His hobby is_singing_ dancingts draw ing.A.either;or B.neither;norC. both;and D.not only;but also茴頻考色門從屬連詞從屬連詞用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或狀語(yǔ)從句。從屬連詞的用法類型從屬連詞例句時(shí)間 狀語(yǔ) 從句wh
6、en,while,before,afternotuntil,asas,si nee,assoonI was watch ing TV while my mom was cook ing.在做飯的時(shí)候,我在看電視。我媽媽條件 狀語(yǔ) 從句if,as long as,unlessWe will go for a pic nic if it does nt rain.雨,我們就去野餐。如果不下原因 狀語(yǔ) 從句because,as,sinceSince we have got ready for it,lets set off.我們做好了準(zhǔn)備,那就出發(fā)吧。既然目的 狀語(yǔ) 從句so that,in ord
7、er thatHe got up early so that he could catch the train.為了趕上火車起得很早。他結(jié)果 狀語(yǔ) 從句so/suchthatIt is such a heavy box that I cant carry it.子如此重我搬不動(dòng)它。這個(gè)盒讓步 狀語(yǔ) 從句though,although,evenif/though,whatever,wheneverHe ofte n helps others though he is not rich.不富裕,但他經(jīng)常幫助別人。盡管他比較 狀語(yǔ) 從句than , asas-as/soas,notHe ran as
8、 fast as Jim.他跑得和吉姆一樣快。續(xù)表類型從屬連詞例句地點(diǎn) 狀語(yǔ) 從句where,whereverBob would like to go wherever he likes.歡的任何地方。鮑勃想去他喜方式 狀語(yǔ) 從句as,as if/thoughYou speak as if you had really bee n there.你真的去過(guò)那兒一樣。你講得好像選擇填空。( C )1.1 pla n to send a bunch of flowers to my mother_ today is Mothers Day.A. if B.so C.because D. when(A
9、 )2.(2019來(lái)賓中考)Did you win the match last night?Not really._we all did our best,we lost it at last.A. Though B.If第3頁(yè)C. Uni ess D.Because( D )3.(2019貴港中考)一Could you please give the magazine to Mario?Sure.Ill give it to him_ I see him.A. as many as B.as much asC. as often as D.as soon as( C )4.(2019河池中
10、考)He is a teacher.He often gets up early_he can catch the firstbus to school.A. if B.unlessC. so that D.since百色五年真題回顧()1.(2019百色中考)_Wu Lan is still you ng,she can help her mother do somehousework on weeke nds.A. So B.Un tilC. Though D.Un less【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞詞義辨析。句意: _吳蘭年紀(jì)還小,她周末能幫她媽媽做家務(wù)。前后兩句存在讓步關(guān)系。so所以;
11、until直到.才;though盡管;unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知答案?!敬鸢浮緾()2.(2019百色中考)Bingbing is_weak_carry the heavy box.A. too;to B.to;tooC. so;that D.such;that【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意:兵兵 _虛弱_ 搬沉重的盒子。tooto太.以至于不能,后接動(dòng)詞原形;totoo表述有誤;sothat和suchthat表示如此. 以至于.,后接that從句;根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案。【答案】A()3.(2019百色中考)Hurry up , _well miss the early
12、train.A. but B.thenC. or D.and【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞詞義辨析。句意:快點(diǎn),_ 我們將錯(cuò)過(guò)這趟早班火車。but但是;then然后;or否則;and和。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境可知答案?!敬鸢浮緾()4.(2019百色中考)My brother knows little Japanese, _he cant understand thein structi ons of his camera.A. so B.or C.but D.and【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞詞義辨析。句意:我的哥哥幾乎不懂日語(yǔ),_他看不懂他照相機(jī)的說(shuō)明。so所以;or或者,否則;but但是;and和。前
13、后兩句存在因果關(guān)系應(yīng)選連詞so?!敬鸢浮緼you know what your dream is.()5.(2019百色中考)Your dream wont come trueA. after B.unl essC. because D.though第4頁(yè)【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞詞義辨析。句意:你知道你的夢(mèng)想是什么,否則你的夢(mèng)想永遠(yuǎn)不能實(shí)現(xiàn)。after在.之后;unless除非;because因?yàn)椋籺hough盡管。根據(jù)句意可選出答案?!敬鸢浮緽()6.(2019百色中考)一Why do you hope to visit Chengbi Lake some day?_ it is a be
14、autiful lake in Baise city.A. Because B.ForC. Though D.As soon as【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞詞義辨析。句意:為什么你期望將來(lái)某一天去澄碧湖?_ 它是百色很漂亮的一個(gè)湖。because因?yàn)?,表示直接的原因或理由,常用?lái)回答why引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句;for因?yàn)?,并列連詞,常位于句中,不位于句首;though雖然,盡管;as soon as一.就.。根據(jù)句意可知答案?!敬鸢浮緼考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)一、選擇填空。( D )1.(2019百色適應(yīng)性考試)Un cle Li was readi ng newspapers_ Aunt Li was watchi
15、ng TV.【考點(diǎn)?】A. as soon as B.whenC. before D.while( B )2.(2019南京中考)Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA,_ nowChinese food has more fans.【考點(diǎn)?】A. because B.butC. so D.uni ess( A )3.(2019濰坊中考)You will still miss the flight_ you catch a Didi car.【考點(diǎn)?】A. even if B.as if C.until D.before( A )4.
16、(2019武威中考)Never put off_ tomorrow what you can do today.【考點(diǎn)?】A. until B.before C.when D.as( B )5.(2019重慶中考A卷)Its hard for us to say goodbye_we have so many happydays to remember.【考點(diǎn)?】A. so B.becauseC. although D.un til( D )6.(2019黔東南中考)_ my friends_ I like playing computer games becausewe think it w
17、astes time.【考點(diǎn)?】A. Both;and B.Not only;but alsoC. Either;or D.Neither;nor( D )7.(2019河北中考)Bob,dinner is ready.Please wash your hands_ you eat.【考點(diǎn)?】A. un til B.afterC. while D.before(B )8.(陜西中考)Dont run in the classroom, _you may hurt yourself.【考點(diǎn)?】A. and B.or第5頁(yè)C. but D.so二、單詞拼寫。1.(2019恩施中考改編)My father and his brother have studied abroad work ing in t
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