2019年高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空專(zhuān)題分類(lèi)訓(xùn)練：名詞性從句.docx

1、高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空專(zhuān)題分類(lèi)訓(xùn)練名詞性從句1. he said nothing at the meeting made me very disappointed.2. Who can think of an ideawe should do with the waste water?3. It is still under discussion the old bus station should bereplaced by a modern hotel or not.4. Chances areChina and Russia will make an agreement to build an

2、 oilpipeline in 2019.5.She asked meI had returned the books to the library, and Iadmitted that I hadn t.6. It was with great joyTom received the newshislost son had been found.7. You have to knowyou re going if you are to plan the best way ofgetting there.8. leaves the room last ought to turn off th

3、e lights.9. There is no doubt the famous professor wi11 give us a lecture.10. That she didn t recognize me.11. Being a good listener is a kind of quality, which is it takes tokeep friendship.12. We have some doubtthey can complete the task on time.13. We agreed to accept they thought was the best pr

4、ofessor in thecol lege.14. The limits of a person s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed atbirth, buthe reaches these limits will depend on his environment.15. wc understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.16. I wonderyou can help me repair my bike.17. we can have clean drinking wate

5、r lies in effectivemeasures will be taken by the government about water pollution.18. The only question left isoften the workers are paid.19. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.20. Every year,makes the most beautiful kite wi11 win a prize in theKite Festival.21. I had neith

6、er a computer nor newspaper. That * sI don t know thelatest news.22. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season isone can be entirelyfree from dust.23. The companies are working together to create will be the bestmeans of transport in the 21st century.24. There is a common belief among the students

7、 in our school theyshould try their best to learn.25. I have no ideahe comes from.26. It is often the caseanything is possible for those who hang on tohope.27. Contrary tomany people might assume, evidence shows that sharksseldom attack humans.28. I made a promise to myself this year, my first year

8、in highschool, wou1d be different.29. She was very interested inI had told her.30. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee s policycan be put into practice.參考答案1. 答案：That解析：2. 答案：what解析：3. 答案：whether解析：句意:是否應(yīng)該用一家現(xiàn)代化的賓館來(lái)取代這個(gè)舊的公交車(chē)車(chē)站的問(wèn)題仍在討論之 中。It在句中充當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句子中的or not可知 此處要用whet

9、her。4. 答案：that解析：5. 答案:whether/if解析：句意:她問(wèn)我是否已經(jīng)把書(shū)還給圖書(shū)館了，我承認(rèn)我還沒(méi)有歸還設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ) 從句，根據(jù)句意可知該賓語(yǔ)從句要用whether或if引導(dǎo)。答案：that ; that解析：第一空考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀語(yǔ)with great joy;第二空考查同位語(yǔ)從句，從句 中不缺少成分也不缺少語(yǔ)義，故應(yīng)填thato句意:Tom非常高興，他收到了他丟失的兒子被找 到的消息。7. 答案:where解析：句意:如果你想要計(jì)劃好去那里的最好方式，你必須要知道你到底去哪里。根據(jù)句意 可知，賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以這里使用where引導(dǎo)。8.

10、 答案：Whoever解析：9. 答案：that解析：句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這位著名的教授將會(huì)給我們做場(chǎng)演講。本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句。設(shè) 空處引導(dǎo)的從句為doubt的同位語(yǔ),從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不缺內(nèi)容，故填that。10. 答案：because解析：11. 答案:what解析：句意:做一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者是一種素質(zhì)，這正是保持友誼所要用到的。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是 表語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，所以要用what。12. 答案:whether解析：13. 答案：whoever解析：句意:我們同意接受他們認(rèn)為在這所大學(xué)中最好的任何教授。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從 句，根據(jù)句意可知用whoever,14. 答案：whether解

11、析：考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:一般來(lái)說(shuō),一個(gè)人的智商在出生時(shí)是固定的,，但是是否他能達(dá) 到這個(gè)限制取決于他的環(huán)境。whether引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意，故填whether.15. 答案：How解析：句意:我們?cè)鯓永斫馐挛锱c我們的認(rèn)知有很大關(guān)系。本題考查主語(yǔ)從句。分析句意和 句子成分可知，應(yīng)填How,在從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。16. 答案：if解析：17. 答案:Whether; what解析：句意:我們能否喝到干凈的飲用水取決于政府將針對(duì)水污染采取什么樣的有效措施we can have clean drinking water”為主語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意可知設(shè)空處表示 “是否”，故第一空填 Wheth

12、er; effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollutionv是賓語(yǔ)從句（介詞in的賓語(yǔ)），設(shè)空處表示什么”， 故答案為what o18. 答案：how解析：19. 答案：When解析：句意:延遲航班何時(shí)起飛主要取決于天氣情況。所填詞引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作時(shí) 間狀語(yǔ)，故填When。20. 答案：whoever解析：考查名詞性從句。句意:每年，任何一個(gè)做出最漂亮的風(fēng)箏的人將會(huì)在風(fēng)箏節(jié)獲獎(jiǎng)。21. 答案:why解析：22. 答案：that解析：句意:雨季最令人愉快的事情就是人們可以完全免受塵土的影響。本題

13、考查表語(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，該從句中不缺少成分，意思完整，故用thato23. 答案:what解析：句意:這些公司正在合作以創(chuàng)造出21世紀(jì)最好的交通工具。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從 句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，所以要用what.24. 答案：that解析：句意:我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生都有一個(gè)共同的信念,那就是他們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去學(xué)習(xí)。設(shè) 空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明belief的內(nèi)容，從句意思完整，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，所以要用that引 導(dǎo)。25. 答案：where解析:26. 答案：that解析：句意:對(duì)于那些總是不放棄希望的人來(lái)說(shuō),發(fā)生任何事情都是有可能的，這是很常見(jiàn) 的?？疾橹髡Z(yǔ)從句。It 為形式主語(yǔ)，anything is possib 1 e for those who hang on to hope為真正的主語(yǔ);該從句不缺成分，意思完整，故由that引導(dǎo)。27. 答案：w