中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)120題

1、(   ) 1. _ it is today!A. What fine weather    B. What a fine weather      C. How a fine weather  D. How fine a weather解析：選A。此題容易誤選B。weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)?？疾榈牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。(   ) 2. Which is the way to the _?A. shoe fa

2、ctory       B. shoes factory             C. shoes factory  D. shoes factory解析： 選A。此題極易誤選B, C,  D.  英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如： an apple tree two apple trees. 但注意 a man/woman teachertwo men/women teachers。(   ) 3. This class _ now.

3、Miss Gao teaches them.A. are  studying    B. is studying             C. be  studying     D. studying解析：選A。此題容易誤選B。 class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用單數(shù)，表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個(gè)體，故選擇A。(   ) 4. We will have a _ h

4、oliday after the exam.A. two month     B. two-month              C. two month's   D. two-months解析： 選擇B。此題容易誤選C, D。在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù)，在句中作定語(yǔ)。(   ) 5. There is no enough_on the corner to put the table.A. place   B. roo

5、m    C. floor    D. ground解析：選B。此題最容易誤選A。 room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒有擺桌子的空間了。(   ) 6. We can have _  blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a;   a      B. a;  the                   

6、C. the;   a   D. the;  the解析：選A。此題容易誤選C, D。根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。(   ) 7. Are you _ American or English?  English. We are working in Wuhu. A. a    B.     C. the     D. an解析：選B。此題容易誤選D。句中American是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為Are

7、 you _ or an English man? 就選擇D。(   ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _?A. dont you     B. doesnt he     C. do you            D. does he解析：選擇B。此題容易誤選A。其實(shí)不是對(duì)前面的句中進(jìn)行反問，而是對(duì)he likes running進(jìn)行反問。(   ) 9.

8、Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”？  It is   _ useful  umbrella?What _ good advice it is!A. an; an; a       B. an; a;              C.  a;  an;  a      D. ; an; a解析：選B。大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做

9、錯(cuò)此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了an umbrella 和 a useful  umbrella。在最后一句中advice是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能接不定冠詞，故選擇B。(   ) 10. When shall we meet again next week?      _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. Either      B. Neither       

10、0;    C. Every       D. Any解析： 此題非常難，選D。下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B。如果把next week 改為next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A。(   ) 11. Robert has gone  to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. other      B. the other     

11、0;    C. another  D. any other解析：選C。三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的另外一個(gè)用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)， the other表示兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)，any other任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個(gè)城市，一周后回來。(   ) 12. A latest magazine, please.   Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. it      B. one     C.

12、this    D. that解析：選A。此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)句意： 買一份最新報(bào)紙，只剩下一份了，你要買這份嗎？據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙。(   ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow?    _ of the two books is OK with me.A. Either   B. Both   C. Any     D. None解析：選A。此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)two books好容易排除C, D. 從謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

13、詞單數(shù)is 我們排除B，故選擇A。(   ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her。A. we     B. us    C. our     D. ours解析：選?？疾閷W(xué)生對(duì)teach sb sth的掌握情況。此題容易誤選C。 誤選C的學(xué)生是看見后面有名詞math, 思維定勢(shì)名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。(   ) 15. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eithe

14、r    B. any     C. all      D. both解析：選A。此題容易誤選D。街道只有兩邊，排除B, C，both后面接復(fù)數(shù)，on either side of the street等于on the both sides of。如果選擇D. side必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(   ) 16._ is the population of the city?A. How many             B. What 

15、0;              C. How many people D. How much解析：B。此題容易誤選A, C，人口多少用What，相當(dāng)于How many people are there in the city?(   ) 17. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?A. it    B. that    C. one    D. this

16、解析：選 C。同類不同物用one.  句意：為什么我們不休息一會(huì)兒？剛才我們不是才休息嗎？(   ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered_of them.A.some   B.lots    C.each    D.few解析：選A。此題會(huì)誤選D，但前面有only, 如果去掉only則選D。(   ) 19. About _ the fans are waiting here. They

17、want to see the great singer.A. two thousand of  B. two thousand     C. thousand of          D. two thousands of解析：選A。此題極容易選錯(cuò)，誤認(rèn)為是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不能有冠詞the, 句意是：歌迷中大約有2000人在那里等，想看看這位偉大的歌星。(   ) 20. How many apples do I have?  

18、You can have _. I want none of them.A. one   B. all    C. both    D.some解析：選B. 學(xué)生易誤選A , D. 其實(shí)如果沒有I want none of them這句話，四個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的。從句意：我一個(gè)也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。(   ) 21.Japan is _ the east of China, Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A. in; in     B. to; in

19、               C. on ; to  D. in; to解析：選B. 日本位于中國(guó)東部(外面)用to, 臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)東部(內(nèi)部)用in。(   ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. to    B. from   C. for    D. of解析： 選C. 介詞的考查。句意：Mr Green, 這是你的信。容易誤選A。(

20、0;  ) 23.He hasnt heard from his friend_ last month.A. since   B. by the end of         C. for       D. until解析： A. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)not until的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果此題是一般過去時(shí)就選擇D。(   ) 24.Jimmy lost his key yesterday._? Its his third time

21、 in just one month.A. Has he    B. Did he    C. Was he   D. Does he解析：B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過去時(shí)可以判斷。(   ) 25.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you。A. on     B. at      C. in     D. for解析：選D. 句意：你考試及格了，我為你高興。(   ) 26. I wonder_ they

22、finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. why   B. how   C. when   D. where解析：選B.  句意：我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。(   ) 27. Ought I to go right now?   _.A. Thats very bad.   B. Yes, you go ought to    C. Yes

23、, you ought    D. No, you ought not to解析： 選D. 句子的肯定回答為：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為：No, you ought not to.(   ) 28. I dont know when he _. When he _ here, Ill call you in a minute。A. will come; will arrive  B. comes; arrices      C. will co

24、me; arrives       D. comes; will arrive解析：選C.  第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替。(   ) 29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. on     B. down    C. up    D. off解析： 選B.  此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選D. 但后面有個(gè)副

25、詞短語(yǔ)a little, 故選擇B, 意為：把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)，父親在睡覺。如果去掉a little則選擇D。(   ) 30. I dont know the homework _ today.A. on    B. in    C. of    D. for解析： 選D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。(   ) 31. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and  please  get  me  some  m

26、ilk.  I prefer coffee_ milk.A. with   B. to     C. of     D. on解析： A. 此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢(shì)prefer to 的影響誤選B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。(   ) 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _  from China.A. has;are            B. have; i

27、s          C. are having;are D. is having;is解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C,  D. each作同位語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致，each做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。(   ) 33. _ you _ your book to the library?  Yes. I returned it yesterday。A. Did, return     B. Have

28、, returned           C. Will, return     D. Do, return解析：選B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看：你把書歸還圖書館了嗎？是的。我昨天歸還了。對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是“書不在這兒了”。(   ) 34.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. can     B. may     C. must  

29、60; D. need解析： 選B. 表示可能性用may.  can主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請(qǐng)求許可； must必須；need需要。(   ) 35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may not       B. cant     C. neednt     D. mustnt解析：選D。mustnt表示禁止，不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說話。(   ) 36. If anyone wants

30、to say something in class, you _put up your hands first.A. must    B. may    C. should    D. can解析：選C。 句意： 課堂上如果你想說點(diǎn)東西，你應(yīng)該舉手。(   ) 37.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paid     B. cost    C. took    D. spent解析：選B.   動(dòng)詞辨析。主語(yǔ)是物用co

31、st；pay, spend的主語(yǔ)是人；take的形式主語(yǔ)是it。(   ) 38.The train _ for twenty minutes.A. left    B. has left    C. is leaving    D. has been away解析： 選D. 此題形式會(huì)誤選B. 但瞬間性動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間for twenty minutes連用。(   ) 39. How many books _ they _?Five. But they havent finished re

32、ading even one.A. didborrow    B. hadborrowed     C . willborrow   D. doborrow解析： 選A。 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他們一本也沒有讀完?？芍麄円郧敖枇?本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去。(   ) 40. He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost     B. has lost    C. had lost    

33、D. loses解析：選B.  此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境他丟了自行車，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。(   ) 41. Could I use your dictionary?     Yes, you _.A. need    B. could    C. can   D. should解析：選C。 此題容易誤選B. 此題中Could并不是表示過去，而是委婉的征求意見，其肯定回答是Yes, you can。(   ) 42. In the past few

34、 years there _ great changes in my hometown.A. have been   B. were   C. had been   D. are解析：選A.  此題容易誤選A.  一般情況下In the past few years用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，In the past用于一般過去時(shí)。(   ) 43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li_in Huanggang? Sure. When he _,  Ill call you.A. arrives

35、;  will arrive B. will arrive; arrives    C. arrives; arrives       D.will arrive; will arrive解析：選B.  第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替(   ) 44. Mary dances best in our school. I agree. Ill never fo

36、rget _ her dance for the first time.A.see     B.to see   C.seeing   D.seen解析：選C。此題容易誤選B. 如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須知道forget to do sth(忘記做某事)；forget doing sth(忘記做過某事)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇C。(   ) 45. Is tea ready?No, mother is _ it ready now.A.doing    B. cooking    C. burning

37、  D. getting解析：選擇D. 此題稍難，ready是形容詞，get sth +adj。 準(zhǔn)備好某事。A, B, C, 動(dòng)詞后面只能接副詞。(   ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ ? A. to happen      B. happening      C. is happened  D. has happened解析：選擇D. 此題我們首先排除C. 因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞

38、happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。B答案少了助動(dòng)詞is, A動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。(   ) 47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. A.from    B.with    C. in    D.on解析： 選B. 此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spendon思維定勢(shì)的影響。其實(shí)句意是：記住與你喜歡的東西度

39、過一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。(   ) 48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _?A. left    B. was leaving   C. has left   D. had left解析： 選A. 由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，容易排除B, D. when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用(   ) 49. David, look at the man in white over

40、 there. Can you tell me _ ?  He is a doctor.A.who is he             B.who he is         C. what does he do D. what he does解析：選擇D. 此題可以用排除法，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，容易排除A, C. 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)，who 是用來詢問身份的。(   )

41、 50. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.Me too.Teachers _very much there.A. need           B. are needing    C. are needed D. is needed解析：選C。老師在那兒是被需要，排除A, B. 主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，排除D. 故選擇C。(   ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the

42、theatre with us this Sunday if it _?Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fine  B. goes, is fineC. will go, is fine                      D. goes, will be fine解析：選C.  第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的

43、是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來時(shí)， 第二if 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，由于前面主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替。(   ) 52. I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy. A. until    B. unless    C. since   D. but解析：選C. 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這位男孩，我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意，since除了有“自從”之意外，還有“因?yàn)?，既然”之意?   ) 53. Wo

44、uld you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明顯的) mistakes? Of course I will. A. look around    B. look through              C. look up           D. look into解析：

45、選B. 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。look around環(huán)顧；look through瀏覽；look up查找； look into調(diào)查。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句意：請(qǐng)你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒有明顯錯(cuò)誤可以嗎？(   ) 54. This pair of shoes _ really small for me.Why not try another _.A. is, pair    B. are, pair              

46、0; C. is, one    D. are, one解析： 選A。This pair of shoes/pants做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)，如果pair是單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用one代替，故選擇A。(   ) 55. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _?A. he will, too    B. he wont, either    C. he

47、does, too  D. he doesnt, either解析： 選B. 此題容易誤選D. 由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，前面的從句是一般將來時(shí)，后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。(   ) 56. I don't think we can finish all the work before Friday, _?A. do I        B. can we                C. can't we D. don't we解析： 選B.  此題學(xué)生最