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1、人稱代詞與物主代詞講解與專項(xiàng)練習(xí) 一、人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱代詞主格:作主語,表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人稱代詞賓格作賓語,表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象,一般放在動(dòng)詞后面。Give it to me.Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代詞數(shù)人稱類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第
2、二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs漢語我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他(她、它)們的形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞而名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如:Is this your book? No, it isnt, its hers(her book) ,Jims ,
3、;Toms, Marias 代詞練習(xí)用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent) are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ (
4、 be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher. 人稱代詞物主代詞練習(xí)題一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike. The red one isnt _. ( I )4. These new houses are so nice. _ ar
5、e very expensive.( them )5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didnt _? ( them )6. Ling Ling is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. _ brother lives with _ and helps _ with_ lessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at Engliush . ( his )8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to
6、_ ? ( she )9. Whats the weather like today ? _ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空1. I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of _ ? ( you )2. George has lost _ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him _ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a f
7、ight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ . (we )三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A. 從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they,
8、them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_ cant get my kite. Could you help _(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree.Can you help _(he,him,his)?5. These are _(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _(I,me,mine)
9、. 6. We cant find our bikes.Can you help _(we,us,our,ours)?B. 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1. This isnt_knife. _ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put _ in the desk,please. (they )3. _ must look after _ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that _ ruler? Yes,its.( you )5. They want a football. Give
10、_ the green one,please. ( they)6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give it to _. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No,_ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I cant carry _. ( it ) Dont worry,Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he )10. My sister i
11、s in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空
12、160; (1)Are these _(you)pencils? Yes, they are _(our). (2)Whose is this pencil? Its _(I). (3)I love _(they)very much. (4
13、)She is_(I)classmate. (5)Miss Li often looks after_(she)brother. (6)Are these _(they)bags ?No, they arent _(their). They are _(we).五、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞、物主代詞填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _ likes _work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _ go to school together.3.
14、Everybody likes that sport, do _?4. She is a friend of _ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_are good at English.7. May I use _ bike? _is broken.六、選擇填空1. Whos singing over there ? _ is Sandys sister.A. That B. It C. She D. T
15、his2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. My uncle bought a new bike for _.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I4. Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. its5. Little Baby knows that h
16、e should not take the things that do not belong to _. A. he B. his C. her D. him6. Is she your aunt? Yes, _.A. shes
17、 B. her is C. she is D. he is7. Are _ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. they
18、160; B. these C. this D. there8. Is tha
19、t _ uncle? No, it isntA. he B. she C. her D. hers七、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. (
20、she )2. China is a developing country. _is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is _ today? _ is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isnt _. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.( them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didnt _? ( them )8. Ling Ling is a gi
21、rl. _ studies in a primary school. _ brother lives with_ and helps _ with_ lessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at Engliush . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _ ? ( she )11. Whats the weather like today ? _ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空1. I ate(吃)
22、60;all _ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of _ ? ( you )2. George has lost _ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him _ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and
23、a friend of _ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ . (we )三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A. 從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like_(she
24、,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_ cant get my kite. Could you help _(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he,him,his)?5. These are _(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _(I,me,mine).6. We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we,us,our,ours)?B. 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1. This isn
25、t_knife. _ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put _ in the desk,please. (they )3. _ must look after _ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that _ ruler? Yes,its.( you )5. They want a football. Give _ the green one,please. ( they)6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give it to _. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li
26、Leis? No,_ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I cant carry _. ( it ) Dont worry,Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We
27、 are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Are these _(you)pencils?Yes, they are _(our).(2)Whose is this pencil?Its _(I).(3)I love _(they)very much.(4)She is_(I)classmat
28、e.(5)Miss Li often looks after_(she)brother.(6)Are these _(they)bags ?No, they arent _(their). They are _(we).五、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞、物主代詞填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _ likes _work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do _?4. She is
29、a friend of _ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_are good at English.7. May I use _ bike? _is broken.六、選擇填空1. Whos singing over there ? _ is Sandys sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Ha
30、waii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and _, he is not a real friend.A. me B. I C. he D. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for _.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I6. Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. its8
31、. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _.A. he B. his C. her D. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? Not _.A. I B. me C. mine D. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by _.A. he B. his C. him D. hes 一、寫出下列人稱代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式及賓格形式:I-_
32、160; _ you-_ _ she-_ _ it-_ _ he-_ _ 二、填空:1.Let _ (I) help _ (you).2.Let _ (we) go.3.(I) _ are students.4.I can't find _ (they). 5.Give _ (he) the book.三、選擇1._are in the same class.A.Her and
33、me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Here is a seat for_.A.both us B.us both C.bothof us D.B and C3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_.A.all them B.them all C.everyong D.any4.Tom found_interesting to clinmb hills.A.it B.it is C.that D.this5.Our tercher think_are right.A.ours B.ou
34、rselver C.We D.us6._have been inveted to the Party.A.HE,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1)Are these _(you)pencils?Yes, they are _(our).(2)Whose is this pencil?Its _(I).(3)I love _(they)very much.(4)She is_(I)classmate.五、代詞練習(xí):A. 寫出各個(gè)
35、代詞的對(duì)應(yīng)項(xiàng)。I _ my _ myselfYou _ _ yours _ him
36、; _ _ _ _ _ _ herself_ it _ _ _ us _
37、_ _ _ _ yours _ _ their _ _ B. 用代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Miss Gao teaches _ English at school, and I teach _ at home.2. I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy
38、one for _.3. This is not my coat. _ is newer than this one. Maybe _ is _. (she)4. Here are some cookies. Help _. (you)5. Jim held a party last night. All _ friends came and _ enjoyed _.6. Lucy fell off _ bike. _ hurt _ badly.7. The girl is too young. _ cant dress _, so _ mother dresses _
39、 every morning.8. -Who cooks for _ when _ mother is out?-Nobody. _ cook(s) _.9. Bobs grandpa hurt _. _parents took _ to the hospital. They left Bob by _, so _ had to look after _.10. This is not _ bike. _ is broken. Nobody can help _ to mend it, so _ must mend it all by _.六、英語代詞語法練習(xí):
40、0;Exercise 31.Is this dictionary? a. you b. yours c. your d. hers2.Its a bird.
41、name is Happy. a. Its b. It c. Its d. His3.what color is your cat? Is it a white ?
42、60; a. cats b. that c. one d. it4.please give the key to . a. his b. he c. him d. mine5. house is your
43、s ? a. whose b. where c. How d. which6.- whose room is that? - its . a. my brothers b
44、. them c. of my brother d. theirs7.Ive been expecting letters the whole morning, but there arent for me. a. some ,one b. many ,a few c. some ,any
45、 d. a few, none8.You are hungry? Why dont you have bread? a .little b. any c. some d. few9.Bob and his brother went on holiday with a nephew of . a. theirs b. their
46、 c. his d. him10.Our children can take care of now. a. their b. themself c. themselves d. them11. is that bike? Is it Toms? a. which b. whose
47、; c. whos d. what a. her and me b. she and me c. she and I d. I and she12.My parents love better than .
48、; a. my brother and my sister, I b. my brother and my sisters, me c. my brother and my sister, mine d. my brother and my sister, me131.Dont you think the thief to be
49、; ? a. him b. his c. man d. he七、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Shall _(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike? Ms Ding teaches _(we) maths. Bob loves _(he) mother very much. Do
50、 they know _ (they) new teacher? _(we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely cat, _ (it) name is Carl. Jim is a very good boy. We all like _(he). The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _ (he) bike. She doesnt like _(she) new dress at all. Who bought (買) it for
51、 _(she)? Who is the man over there? _ is _ (we) headmaster. Is this red coat yours? No, _ is yellow. 八、根據(jù)提示填空。1. Where are 我的_ shoes? 2. Are those 你的_ shoes? 3. 他_ looks up at 她_. 4. Could you come and play with 我_?
52、0; 5. I can help 他_ with 他的_ English. 6. Do you like 她_? 7. 我們的_ teacher asks 我們_ to study hard. 8. Why do you make 他們_ sit there quiet? 9. 誰的_ car is this? Its 她的 _. 10. This car is for you, its _ now.九、改錯(cuò), 判斷下列句子中的代詞是否有錯(cuò)誤,如果有請(qǐng)改正。1I li
53、ke he. 2. This cheese is your. 3.We call they lions. 4. Those toy planes are my. 5. Can me help you? 6. What is her doing? 7. She is reading a book for they.
54、 8. It isnt her, its mine.十、請(qǐng)將下列單詞分類,并寫出漢語意思。It yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its
55、; 主格 賓格 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞 I me我 my我的 mine You你 you你 your你的 yours He him他 his他的 his She her她 her她的 hers It it它 its它的 its We us我們 our我們的 ours You 你們
56、60;you你們 your你們的 yours They them她(他,它)們 their她(他,它)們的 theirs 十一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Shall _we_(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike? Ms Ding teaches us (we) maths. Bob loves his (he) mother very much. Do they know
57、0; their (they) new teacher? Our (we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely cat, its (it) name is Carl. Jim is a very good boy. We all like him (he). The boy under the tree is Henry. This is his (he) bike. She doesnt like
58、0; her (she) new dress at all. Who bought (買) it for her (she)? Who is the man over there? He is our (we) headmaster. Is this red coat yours? No, mine is yellow.十二、練習(xí):1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.
59、2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.6. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands. They are so
60、dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is.10. Can we put _ coats here? Yes, you can.11. Mum, they are _ classmates Rose and _brotherDavid.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案:1.my2.your3.their4.Our5.her6.Its 7.his8.your9.your10.our11.my,her12.your 根據(jù)提示填空1. Where are 我的 my shoes?
61、2. Are those 你的 your shoes? 3. 他 He looks up at 她her . 4. Could you come and play with 我 me ? 5. I can help 他 him with 他的 his English. 6. Do you like 她 her ? 7. 我們的 Our teacher asks 我們 us to study hard.
62、60; 8. Why do you make 他們 them sit there quiet? 9. 誰的 Whose car is this? Its 她的 hers . 10. This car is for you, its yours now.改錯(cuò). 判斷下列句子中的代詞是否有錯(cuò)誤,如果有請(qǐng)改正。1I like him. 2. This cheese is yours. 3.
63、We call them lions. 4. Those toy planes are mine. 5. Can I help you? 6. What is she doing? 7. She is reading a book for them. 8. It isnt hers, its mine. 十三、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Are these _(you)pencils?Yes, they a
64、re _(our).(2)Whose is this pencil?Its _(I).(3)I love _(they)very much.(4)She is_(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after_(she)brother.(6)Are these _(they)bags ?No, they arent _(their). They are _(we). 參考答案:1. yourours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十四、英語代詞練習(xí)( )1. Whi
65、ch of _ textbooks is yours? A. this B. that C. these( )2. _ is mine. _ is hers. A. It B. This C. Those
66、160; D. That( )3. The area of Shanghai is larger than _ of Suzhou. A. this B. those C. that( )4. The bicycles made in Tianjin are much better than _ made in Beijing. A. that B.
67、 these C. those( )5. _ will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao. A. He, you and I B. You, he and I C. I, you and he(
68、0; )6. Who is singing there? _ is Li Ming's sister. A. She B. This C. It( )7. She is an old classmate of _. A. me B. my C. mine(
69、160; )8. Take care of _. A. myself B. you C. yourself( )9. My brother knows just very _ English. A. few B. a little C. little( )10. The weather is very we
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