Unit7單元整合學(xué)案（知識點+練習(xí))

1、【詞匯】 服裝名詞：clothes ,T-shirt ,sweater ,skirt ,sock(s) ,shoe(s) ,shorts ,trousers 基數(shù)詞: ten ,eleven ,twelve ,thirteen ,fourteen ,fifteen ,sixteen ,seventeen ,eighteen ,nineteen ,twenty ,thirty 形容詞：big反義詞 small ,long反義詞 short ,all ,much動詞：need ，look ，take/have/get =buy反義詞sell 其他：woman復(fù)數(shù)women , boy ,Mr. ,

2、store ,sale ,very ,price , pair II.【詞組】1.how much 2. a pair of 3.that brown sweater 4.those black trousers 5.need.for.6 .have.for. 7 .skirt in purple 8. clothes store 9.at our great sale 10.at very good prices 11. on sale 12.for boys/girls13 .come to.14. come and buy. 15.buy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sb.

3、 16.sell sb. sth.=sell sth . to sb. III.【句型】1.How much is this T-shirt ?Its seven dollars .2.How much are these socks ?Theyre two dollars .3.Can I help you ?Yes ,please .4.What color do you want ?5.Ill take it/them .6.Here you are.7.-Thank you .-Youre welcome . IV.【交際用語】購物 售貨員用語：1.Can/May I help you

4、?2.Can I do anything for you ?3.Is there anything I can do for you ?4.What can I do for you ?5.What do you want/need?6.What would you like ?7.What color/size do you want?8.What/How about this one ?9.Please try it/them on .10.Is that all?11.Here you are.12.Welcome to our store next time！ 顧客用語：1.Id li

5、ke/want/need.2.Im looking for.3.I like this one .It looks nice.4.Can I try it/them on?5.Can you show me another one?6.Ill take/have/get it/them.7.How much is/are.?8.Heres the money . V.語法。1.100以內(nèi)基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成用法。2.價格表達法。3.“英語中的買與賣”4.介詞用法小結(jié)。5.名詞前形容詞的排列順序。6.a pair of 用法。VI.話題作文：為新開業(yè)的服裝店寫一則廣告。有用的語言：1. Come and

6、 buy your clothes at our great sale .2. We sell all our clothes at very good prices .3. Do you like/need .?4. For boys/girls ,we have .for.5. The.is/are only .dollars.6. Come to our store now . 1.【數(shù)詞10-99的構(gòu)成及用法】我們前面已經(jīng)學(xué)過了數(shù)字0-9的英文表達法，zero，one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight和nine。這些數(shù)字可以用來說明基本數(shù)目的多少，

7、叫基數(shù)詞（在英語中還有一類說明先后順序的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞，我們將在第九單元學(xué)習(xí)）。在本單元我們重點討論物品的價格，這幾個數(shù)字就不能滿足需要了。接下來我們來學(xué)習(xí)100以內(nèi)基數(shù)詞的英文表達法。 （1）基數(shù)詞 0-12.zero ,one ,two ,three ,four ,five ,six ,seven ,eight ,nine ,ten ,eleven ,twelve ,這十二個數(shù)字的構(gòu)成形式?jīng)]有特殊規(guī)律，學(xué)習(xí)需用心記。 （2） 基數(shù)詞13-19.two-twelve-twentythree-thirteen-thirty four-fourteen-fortyfive -fifteen-fif

8、tysix-sixteen-sixtyseven-seventeen-seventyeight-eighteen-eightynine-nineteen-ninety13-19這幾個數(shù)字是在個位數(shù)的后面加上-teen構(gòu)成的，注意13、15、18這三個數(shù)字的細微變化，13是保留th,把ree換成ir,15是用f替換ve，18是去掉一個t.-teen加在一個詞的后面叫后綴，在詞中要重讀,讀作/'ti:n/。 （3）基數(shù)詞20-90.20-90是在個位數(shù)的后面加上-ty構(gòu)成的，-ty在詞中要弱讀，讀作/-ti/。注意，20保留了12的twe，后面的lve用一個n來代替,40去掉了一個字母u,

9、其他的數(shù)詞和十位數(shù)變法一樣。（4）“幾十幾”的表達法。 幾十幾的表達法，就是在整十?dāng)?shù)字加上個位數(shù)，中間用連詞符“-”連接在一起。如56：fifty-six ,35:thirty-five ,81:eighty-one .【巧學(xué)妙記】基數(shù)詞構(gòu)成口訣 基數(shù)詞，表多少，找清規(guī)律容易記。十二以內(nèi)詞各異，多多背誦牢牢記。十三數(shù)到十九去，后加-teen莫忘記，整十后面有-ty,二三四十要留意。幾十幾，中間“-”號別丟棄 。 hundred是一百，百位十位and系。基數(shù)詞有下面四種用法：1.表示年齡，基數(shù)詞放在years old之前。Im thirteen years old .2.用來表示人或物的數(shù)量，放

10、在名詞之前。I have two brothers .They have nine baseballs .3.表示順序、編號等，放在名詞之，開頭字母都大寫。 Class One Room 208 4.用來計算。 Four and eight is twelve .2.【價格表達法】【how much】 “多少”，這個疑問詞組可以對價格提問，相當(dāng)于Whats the price of.?;也可以對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進行提問.分為兩句型：(1)對 單數(shù)事物的價格提問，用單數(shù)句：How much is.?答語用：Its+價格. -How much is the sweater?-Its seven d

11、ollars .(2)對復(fù)數(shù)事物的價格提問，用復(fù)數(shù)句：How much are.?答語用：Theyre+價格. -How much are those trousers?-Theyre twenty-eight dollars .【典題導(dǎo)練】1.( )- are these shorts?-Seventeen yuan.A. How many B. How old C. How much 2.This schoolbag is $10 .(就劃線部分提問) How much is/are.？=Whats the price of .? this schoolbag? 3.How much ar

12、e the pants?（改寫同義句） the the pants? 描述價格有兩種方式，一種是文字表達式，即【數(shù)字+貨幣單位】，如thirteen dollars，fifty yuan 。另一種是符號表達法，即【符號$/¥+數(shù)字】，如$6, ¥32 .dollar（美元）是美國和加拿大等國的貨幣單位，符號為$，有復(fù)數(shù)形式dollars，pound（英鎊）是英國的貨幣單位，符號為£，也有復(fù)數(shù)形式pounds，而中國的貨幣單位是yuan,其符號為¥，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.【英語中“買與賣”】 在英語中，買東西時，很少使用buy這個單詞來表示“買”，更常用tak

13、e, have或get來表示“買”，買一件東西說Ill take/have/get it,買多件東西要說Ill take/have/get them .buy表示“買”，是動詞，【buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.】表示“為.買.”， buy.from.表示“向.買.”。其反義詞是sell（賣），【sell sb. sth. =sell.to.】表示“把.賣給.”，其名詞形式為sale，on sale廉價出售，for sale 待售，great sale大甩賣，大減價?！镜漕}導(dǎo)練】1.（ ）He buys a new sweater his daughter . A.

14、for B. with C. at D. of 2.My father bought me a dictionary.(改寫同義句)My father a dictionary me .4.【介詞（at ,for, in）用法小結(jié)】本單元幾個介詞的出現(xiàn)頻率很高，讓我們來看看下面這些句子：I need a sweater for school .Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices .We have green sweaters for only $15.F

15、or boys, we have black trousers for only $22.For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20.Come to Mr. Cools Clothes Store now .【at的用法】：1.“在某處”，說明地點，但范圍不大，at school，at home；2.“在某時”，說明時間，表示在幾點或某刻，at 6:00，at noon；3.“以.的價格”，at good/high/low prices【for的用法】: 1.“為了，給”，說明目的。I buy a hat for my mother . 2

16、.“作為”，與三餐名詞連用。He has an egg for breakfast . 3.“對于.來說”，說明指稱對象。For you, we have a nice sweater . 4.“價格為.”，說明物品的價格。The T-shirt is for 3 yuan .【in的用法】: 1.“用.（語言）”，in English, in Chinese . 2.“在.里”，表示方位。My books are in the schoolbag . 3.“穿/戴.”，接服裝名詞或顏色詞。Mr. Zhang is in a white T-shirt. The girl in red is

17、my sister. 4.“屬于.色系”，名詞+in+顏色=顏色+名詞 We have trousers in black, blue and purple . =We have black ,blue and purple trousers .【to的用法】 1.“到，往”，用在某些趨向性動詞后，表示動作方向。He always goes to Beijing for trip. 2.小品詞，無實際意義，放在動詞前構(gòu)成動詞不定式，放在某些及物動詞后作賓語。 I want to eat some fish and chicken . 3.“為了”，放于不及物動詞后面說明目的。He goes t

18、here to play soccer . 【專項練習(xí)】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1.The skirt red is fifteen dollars .2.We have clothes very low prices .3. girls ,here are some nice hats only ¥15 .4.The boy a blue sweater wants to buy a pair of shoes his mother . 5.Wang Ying comes Shanghai find a job(工作).5.【a pair of 用法】 我們學(xué)到的服裝名詞，socks，s

19、hoes等總是以成雙成對的形式出現(xiàn)，shots，trousers(pants)等是由不可分割的兩部分構(gòu)成，這些詞都可以由a pair of （一雙，一副，一條.）來修飾,表達復(fù)數(shù)概念在pair后加-s,如：two pairs of shoes, four pairs of pants .這種結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞由pair的形式來決定?！镜漕}導(dǎo)練】-How much this pair of trousers?-Ninety-eight yuan .A. is B. are C. am I.翻譯下列詞組。1.多少錢2.需要.去做.3.看起來很漂亮4.來買5.需要做某事6.什么顏色7.兩雙三美元

20、8.價格很優(yōu)惠9.對女孩來說10.給某人買某物II.據(jù)意填空。1.- is this yellow sweater?-Its ¥60.2.-I help you?-,please .3.Come to Mr. Wangs to buy your clothes.4 boys, we have blue jeans at very good .5.The skirts red are only $16.III.詞形填空。1.You can (ask) your teacher for help.2.-How much (be) the brown socks?-(it) are sev

21、en dollars.3.-How about these (trouser)?-Very nice .Ill take (they).4.Please (come) and (buy) your clothes now .5. you(need) sweaters? Our sweaters are for only 22 (dollar).6.-How much (be)this pair of shoes?-¥ 199.7.Those (pair) of pants are really cheap. I want (buy) them .8.For (girl) ,we ha

22、ve colorful hats at very good (price).9.Mom,my jacket is old. I need (buy) a new one .10.Mr. Lis (cloth) Store is open .The clothes (be) very nice .IV.連詞成句。1.green, much ,T-shirt ,the ,how, is. .2.your,at , our ,great ,buy ,and ,come, sale, clothes. .3.for ,are ,only ,$2, trousers ,pairs ,the ,three

23、 .4.shoes ,you ,need ,do ,black ?5.have,only , shorts ,yellow ,for, we, $10 ,boys ,for .V.單項選擇。( )1.-is the green sweater ?- seventy yuan. A. How much, Theyre B. How many ,Its C. How much ,Its( )2.The socks all colors are for just ¥2. A. in B. for C. at（ ）3.-How much these pairs of shoes?-Theyr

24、e 125 yuan . A. are B. is C. am（ ）4.The trousers are sale for ¥69.Ill take . A. for ,them B. on ,them C. at , it（ ）5.-?-Yes ,please .I need a white shirt . A. What do you need ? B.Where is the shirt? C.May I help you? （ ）6.The trousers are too short for me. Can you give pair? A. big B. good C.

25、long（ ）7.Look!Here are socks for you .A. three pair of B. three pairs C. three pairs of（ ）8.This is very nice .Ill it.A. clothes , buy B. skirt , get C. trousers ,take( )9.Do you need some food ?A. eating B. eats C. to eat( )10.We have T-shirts red and white only ¥ 100 .A. at ,in B. in ,for C.

26、for ,for ( )11.The woman a red hat is my aunt .A. at B. on C. in( )12.-Are these Toms jeans?- .Theyre Jims .A. No, they arent . B. No ,it isnt. C .Yes , they are .( )13.Let me your new watch .A. look at B. look C. to look at( )14.- is the skirt?-Its purple .A. How much B. What color C. How many( )15

27、.Mr.Zhangs Clothes Store sells all clothes good prices. A. at B. in C. forVI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.How much are those black shoes? (改寫同義句) the those black shoes?2.My mother buys me a good sweater . (改寫同義句) My mother a good sweater me .3.The yellow sweater is $23 .(就劃線部分提問) the yellow sweater ?4.Li Lan needs to buy

28、 a pair of trousers for her son. (就劃線部分提問) Li Lan to buy for her son ?5.Can I help you ? (改寫同義句) I you ?6.The hat is blue. (就劃線部分提問) the hat ?VII.情景交際。（A）從II欄中找出I欄的正確答語。III 1.How much is the T-shirt? A. Its a pleasure .2.What color are those shoes? B.OK,I want a skirt.3.Can I help you? C. Seven doll

29、ars .4.Thank you very much. D. Three pairs .5.How many socks do you have? E. Theyre blue and black(B)補全對話。根據(jù)問句或答語完成對話。A:,sir?B:Yes, please. Im looking for a T-shirt .A:2?It looks nice .B:Yes, youre right. But its too big for me.A:Look at this yellow one. It must fit (適合) you. B: 3?A:Its only ¥80.B:OK,4.A:Is that all?B:Oh,I need a pair of shoes.A:Do you like these brown ones?B:I love the color. But my son doesnt like.A:Sorry.The black shoes are really nice.B:Yeah,I think hell like them.5?A:Theyre only ¥128.B:Well,Ill take the yellow T-shirt and these black shoes.