人教新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)單元測(cè)試題Unit 13We're trying to save the earth

1、Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!. 單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)()1.Why are you so unhappy?My bike _. It's my favorite and my aunt gave it to me as my thirteenth birthday present.Ais stealing Bwas stolenChas stolen Dwill be stolen()2.A lot of changes _ in my hometown over three years.Awere ta

2、king placeBwill be taken placeChave taken placeDtook place()3.After washing your hands, please _ the tap.Aturn up Bturn downCturn on Dturn off()4._ rubbish into the river is harmful _ the fish in it.AThrow; to BThrowing; withCThrowing; to DThrow; with()5.This book is _ that I have ever read. I can&#

3、39;t put it down.Afantastic Bmore fantasticCmost fantastic Dthe most fantastic()6.The paper is made _ wood and the desks are made _ wood, too.Aof; of Bof; fromCfrom; from Dfrom; of()7.Mr. Huang, it's late. Why are you still here?My daughter hasn't come back from school yet. I _ for her.Await

4、ed Bam waitingCwas waiting Dhave waited()8.Dick _ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.Aused to live; used to eatingBis used to live; used to eatCis used to live; used to eatingDused to live; used to eat()9.Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs _Ato recycle Bre

5、cyclingCrecycle Drecycles()10.Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.He is considering _ his piano course and spending more time on his study.Ato drop Bto throwCdropping Dthrowing.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)Turn on the tap(水龍頭) and there is water. Getting water is so _11_ that you may th

6、ink that there is an endless supply(供應(yīng)). But it is not true. 70% of the earth is _12_ by waterwe should call _13_ planet “ocean” not “earth”！ But most of the water is salt water, leaving only a _14_ percent of fresh drinking water. Some _15_ including Spain, Italy, China and South Africa _16_ buy wa

7、ter from countries such as the US and Australia.Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters(升) of water a day. _17_， each person in some countries only has 510 liters of water a day. We should help save water. Let's have a look at _18_ you can help.Get your teeth into it. We brush our teeth twic

8、e a day and _19_ turning the tap off while we brush we can _20_ 510 liters of water.Don't use the toilet as a wastebasket. Every time you flush(沖) used paper, waste food or other small bits of rubbish, _21_ water is used.Make use of rain. _22_ rainwater in a water butt(桶) in your garden is a gre

9、at way of collecting and reusing the water to keep plants _23_ in summer.Reuse. _24_ bathwater with your family to reduce _25_ and water use. Or, set yourself a challenge to cut down your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes.()11.A.important BdifficultCeasy Dearly() BdroppedCknocked Dcovered() Bher Cour Dt

10、heir() BbigCbad Ddeep() BcountriesCvillages Dtowns() BdifferentlyCespecially Dactually() BAnywayCHowever DInstead() BhowCwhy Dwhere() Bfrom Cwith Das() BsaveCchange Dimprove() BmoreCbetter Dworse() BPreventingCCanceling DCollecting() BquietCterrible Dslow() BFindCShare DSpread() BspeedCcosts Dtime.

11、閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題2分，共20分)AHow green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means “use less”. Don't w

12、aste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessaryor maybe the old one is still useful.ReuseReuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it instead

13、 of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's

14、 better than throwing things away or burning them.So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.()26.What is the passage about?AHow to produce things. BHow to burn things.CHow to be green. DHow to help others.()27.Which of the following is right?AAlways throw away old things. BDon't

15、waste things.CAlways buy new things. DNever buy new things.()28.The underlined word “l(fā)ast” means “_”A中斷 B持續(xù) C終止 D湊合()29.It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can _ them.Areuse BreduceCrepair Drecycle()30.The passage may come from a _Amenu BdictionaryCstorybook DmagazineBEarth Da

16、y Photo Contest WinnersFrog FinderThe fourth grader Landon Q. Bailey, 10, from Ohio, took this photo of a frog when he visited a local park with his family. “The pond was so full of algae(海藻) that I thought we wouldn't see any frogs，” he said. “Suddenly, I found there was a frog looking right at

17、 me.”Busy BeeNicole Benson, 10, took this photo of a bee on a sunflower in Estes Park, Colorado. “I chose this picture because I love bees, and this was the best picture I had ever taken，” she says.Blue BeautyNadia Imam, 11, photographed this blue bird last November in San Francisco.“Through the Ear

18、th Day activities, people will help protect this beautiful bird's habitat(棲息地)，” she says.(續(xù)表)Huge WhaleAnmol Parande, 13, from Vernon Hills, Illinois, took this photo of a whale while visiting the Bay of Banderas in Mexico. He chose the photo to celebrate the Earth Day. “The Earth Day is the da

19、y we choose to respect and thank the earth for what it has given us，” he says.()31.Landon Q. Bailey took the picture “Frog Finder” _Ain a park Bin a zooCby a lake Din a museum()32.Nadia Imam is _ years old.A10 B11 C12 D13()33.Why did Nicole Benson choose the picture “Busy Bee”？ABecause she loves bee

20、s.BBecause this was the only picture she had ever taken.CBecause she likes eating sunflower seeds(瓜子)DBecause she wants to thank the earth.()34.From the material we can learn that _ANadia Imam took her photo last DecemberBLandon Q. Bailey is a sixth­grade studentCAnmol Parande chose the picture

21、 of a whale to celebrate the Earth DayDNicole Benson took her photo in Mexico()35.The material is mainly about _Ahow to take photos of some animalsBhow to protect the earthCfour photos that won the contestDfour rules to take part in the contest.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(共5小題；每小題1分，共5分)A: Hi, Janet. Would you like to hel

22、p save the environment?B: Yes, I'd love to, but what can I do?A: Well, 36._B: Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. 37._B: That will save money, too. What else?A: Third, 38._B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, mailWe g

23、et a lot of paper at home. Good idea!A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?A: Yes. Get wet. 39._ Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.B: 40._A: Yes, it will help a lot.AWill that help t

24、he environment?Byou can start by turning off the lights first.CTurn off the shower.Dtry to recycle paper.EDon't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4，000 people died in

25、London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. A

26、s a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their homes or by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared an

27、d more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600 km) can cost about 100, for example. A short 15­minute bus trip can cost ov

28、er 1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。Environmental 41._ in BritainTimeCauses42._Solution

29、sIn the43_Smog 44_ coal fires and factories45._ 4，000 people died in 1952.New laws were 46._.TodaySmog caused by 47_About 160 people 48_in just four days in 1991.Provide better and 49_ public transport. Build special paths for bicycles. Travel to work 50._in one car.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)首字

30、母及漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Last week, my friends and I talked about the rules in our school. Here are some of our ideas.At our school, we have to wear uniforms every 51.d_. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are 52._(丑的). We think young people should 53.l_ smart, so we would like to we

31、ar our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We don't 54._(同意). We would feel more comfortable and that is 55.g_ for studying. If we can't do that, we should be 56._(允許) to design our own uniforms. That would be a go

32、od way to keep both teachers and57._(學(xué)生) happy.Besides, vacations should be longer. At present they're too 58.s_. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had a(n) 59._(機(jī)會(huì)) to volunteer at the local hospital, 60.b_ I couldn't go because I had to go ba

33、ck to school.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(共5小題；每小題1分，共5分)61Eating the corns near the chemical factories is very h_ to our health.62We like these w_ chairs because we feel comfortable to sit on them.63It's hard for those f_ to fish in the sea in such bad weather.64Please put these used boxes here so that we ca

34、n r_ them.65There were some of the artist's early w_ on show.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共5小題；每小題1分，共5分)66It's very hard _(cut) down the air pollution.67. I couldn't afford _(wait) any longer.68We should keep our school clean instead of _(litter) here and there.69He used to be_(call) “Little Tiger”7

35、0That player's success is an_(inspire) to us all.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(共5小題；每小題1分，共5分)71在未來(lái)幾年，政府將在保護(hù)環(huán)境方面作出更大的努力。More effort(s) will be put into _ _ _by the government in the next few years.72我們每個(gè)人都要發(fā)揮重要作用，來(lái)制止噪聲污染。Every one of us should _ an important part _ stopping noise pollution.73無(wú)論去哪里，記住要保持公共場(chǎng)所干凈和美麗。W

36、herever you go, remember _ _ public places clean and beautiful. 74由于環(huán)境的惡劣，我們必須要采取行動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)它。Because of the terrible environment, we must _ _ _ _ it.75這些舊照片讓我回想起了難忘的童年時(shí)代。These old photos _ _ _ _ my unforgettable childhood.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)由于樹(shù)木被大量砍伐， 植被面積逐年減少，空氣受到嚴(yán)重污染，臭氧層遭到嚴(yán)重破壞人們已感到氣溫逐年升高，對(duì)此現(xiàn)象，你有何看法？請(qǐng)以“How to pr

37、otect _？”為題，寫(xiě)一篇80100詞的短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。提示詞：pollution, reuse, plant要求：1語(yǔ)句流暢，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。2使用所給提示詞，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名等信息。詳解詳析單元自我綜合評(píng)價(jià)十三.1.B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“你為什么不開(kāi)心”可推知“自行車(chē)被偷”是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。其次主語(yǔ)bike與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞steal之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。2C3.D4.C5D考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句中的“I have ever read”表示的是一個(gè)范圍，即“在我所看過(guò)的所有的書(shū)中”，這本書(shū)是最精彩的，因此用最高級(jí)，故選D。6D7.B8Aused to意為“過(guò)去常常”。其后跟動(dòng)詞原形；be used to意為“習(xí)慣于”，其后跟動(dòng)名詞形式。句意：迪克過(guò)去居住在美國(guó)，但是自從他搬到中國(guó)，他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了中國(guó)食物。9B10C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“杰克很久沒(méi)有上鋼琴課了?！薄八紤]_鋼琴課，花更多時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上?！备鶕?jù)上句“杰克很久沒(méi)有上鋼琴課了”和下句“花更多時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上”可知，他正考慮放棄