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1、中學(xué)生英語閱讀新視野詞組go without沒有, 缺乏, 將就 In those days we often had to go without supper.tell apartIt's difficult to tell the two girls apart.這兩個女孩很難分辨。Without question毫無疑問 He is without question the best man for the job.毫無疑問, 他最適合干這份工作。A number of一些 A great number of problems have arisen.出現(xiàn)了許多問題。Take o

2、ff1.拿走, 取下; 去掉 Last night's strong wind nearly took the roof off!昨夜的大風(fēng)差一點把屋頂刮掉了。2.脫去 I can't take my boots off, they're so tight!靴子太緊了, 我脫不下來!3.截斷, 切除 I'm afraid the disease can't be stopped, so we shall have to take your leg off.恐怕這病情控制不住了, 我們得把你的一條腿截肢。4.(使)離開 I think I'll t

3、ake myself off now.我想我現(xiàn)在就得走。5.起跳; 起飛 Watch that bird taking off from the branch!注意看那只鳥從枝頭飛起來!6.(飛機(jī))起飛 It's exciting to feel the plane taking off.感覺到飛機(jī)起飛令人興奮。7.減輕(體重) I'm so pleased that I've been able to take off all that weight and get into my good clothes again!我的體重終于減輕, 那些漂亮的衣服又合身了, 我

4、真高興!Around the world世界各地By accident偶然地 He made this mistake by accident.他犯這個錯誤純屬偶然。Now and then有時, 時而, 不時 Now and then we heard shots in the woods.我們不時聽到森林里傳來的槍聲。Give up1.放棄;投降, 認(rèn)輸; 猜不出 Bad habits are not easily given up.惡習(xí)難改。2.交出; 自首 We had to give up the castle to the enemy.我們只得把城堡拱手讓給了敵人。3.宣布無法醫(yī)治

5、; 對不抱希望 The doctors gave my uncle up, but he lived.醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為我叔叔的病無法治好, 但他卻活了下來。4.泄露 When will the desert give up its secrets to mankind?沙漠何時才會向人類顯露它的秘密呢?As soon as一經(jīng).;立即.;一.就. Come here as soon as you finish the work.工作一結(jié)束你就到這里來。Fall apart散開, 崩潰, 破碎 The book was old and soon fell apart.這書已有年月, 沒隔多久書頁都脫落

6、了。Figure out1.計算出; 解決;想出 Could you help me figure out this problem?你能幫我解決這問題嗎?2.弄明白,理解 I just can't figure him out.我簡直摸不透他。Stand out1.突出; 顯眼, 引人注目, 脫穎而出 The bold print stands out very well.黑體字非常醒目。2.超群, 杰出 She stands out as the best in the class.她是全班最杰出的學(xué)生。3.向前跨步 He ordered the soldier to stand

7、out.他命令那個士兵出列。4.堅持 They're standing out against any change in the law.他們堅決反對對法律做任何修改。Take care of 1.照顧 They appointed her to take care of that old man.他們委派她照顧那位老人。2.對付, 處理 He was criticized for his delay in taking care of the matter.他由于沒有及時處理這件事而受到批評。3.殺掉 He has taken care of the enemy.他殺掉了那個敵人。

8、4.抵消 But fairly soon real life disasters took care of publicity.但現(xiàn)實生活中的災(zāi)難很快就使這個宣傳失效了。Turn out1.關(guān)燈 Don't forget to turn out the light when you leave the classroom.你離開教室時別忘了關(guān)燈。2.制造; 培養(yǎng) Many TV sets have been turned out by this factory.這家工廠生產(chǎn)了許多電視機(jī)。3.結(jié)果是, 原來是 He said he was a doctor; but later he t

9、urned out to be a cheat.他自稱是個醫(yī)生, 結(jié)果證明他是個騙子。4. 向外 5.出席某項活動;在場 All of a sudden1.突然地, 突如其來地, 猛然地 He was writing his essay when, all of a sudden, he was seized with giddiness.他正在寫論文, 突然一陣頭暈。Fall in love愛上某人 At first起初, 當(dāng)初 At first, he was against our arrangement, but I managed to argue him round.起初, 他反對

10、我們的安排, 但我設(shè)法使他改變了看法。As for至于,就.方面說來Find out1.發(fā)現(xiàn), 看穿, 揭發(fā), 找出;查明 I'll find out about planes to New York.我去打聽一下飛紐約的班機(jī)。We must find out the truth of the matter.我們必須弄清楚事情的真相。I have found out how to make the cake.我已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)怎么做蛋糕。2.使發(fā)作 This cold weather finds out my old wound.這寒冷的天氣使我的舊傷疼痛。3.通過探詢訪問得悉(某人)不在 I

11、 found him out when I called.我去看他時發(fā)現(xiàn)他不在家。4.使受懲罰, 使得到報應(yīng) His sins will find him out.他為非作歹, 不會有好下場。Take part in參加, 參與活動 John takes part in many school activities.約翰參加很多學(xué)校里的活動。Come ture實現(xiàn),到達(dá) Off and on斷斷續(xù)續(xù), 有時 She cried off and on all day.她整天不時地哭。Put (sth) to good use充分利用 In other words換句話說 In other wor

12、ds, she must give up singing.換言之, 她必須放棄唱歌。Kind of稍微, 有點兒, 有幾分 I'm feeling kind of tired.我感到有點累。Turn into1.(使)變成 The old building was turned into a library.這座舊房子被改作了圖書館。2.譯成 Please turn this into English.請把這個譯成英語。End up1.非正(以)結(jié)束; 最終成為變得 How does the story end up?這篇故事是怎么結(jié)尾的?Get in1.收割, 收獲 The farm

13、ers are getting the crops in now that they are ripe.莊稼熟了, 農(nóng)民正在收割。2.插話 She talks so much that you can't get a word in.她講話時滔滔不絕, 你一句話也插不進(jìn)去。3.到達(dá) What time does the train from London get in?從倫敦來的火車何時進(jìn)站?4.當(dāng)選 She finally got in after 10 years' continuous effort.堅持不懈地努力了十年后, 她終于當(dāng)選了。5.被錄取;被接受入學(xué) Get

14、out of1.離開; 下 The meeting went on late and he wanted to get out of it soon.會開得太晚了, 他想早點離開。2.停止; 改掉; 戒掉; 脫離, 擺脫, 克服; 防止做某事 It is not easy to get out of a bad habit.改掉壞習(xí)慣是不容易的。Quite a few相當(dāng)多 Quite a few people came to the lecture.有相當(dāng)多的人來聽講。Work out1.解決, 解答; 計算出 This problem will not work out.這個問題解答不了。

15、2.產(chǎn)生結(jié)果; 發(fā)展 The plan worked out badly.計劃進(jìn)行不順利。3.鍛煉 These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day.這些運(yùn)發(fā)動每天都要在體育館鍛煉兩個小時。4.使筋疲力盡; 耗盡 He never seems to be worked out.他好似永遠(yuǎn)不知疲乏似的。Star in在里演主角, 由出演主角 She has starred in this new film.她在這部新影片中擔(dān)任主角。No matter1.不介意, 不要緊 I had something to say, but i

16、t's no matter.我本來有點事要講, 但無關(guān)緊要。2.不管, 不管 No matter what you say, I like to listen.不管你說什么, 我都喜歡聽。Fill out1.填寫(表格等) Please fill out the attached blank.請把附表填好。2.(通常指因充氣)鼓起膨脹;擴(kuò)張 The sails filled out and the boat floated away.帆張滿后船漂走了。3.長胖,長肥 He'd filled out a lot since I'd last seen him.自從我上次見

17、到他以來, 他又長胖了好多。4.充實; 增補(bǔ) The manuscript might be usable if the author could fill it out a little.如果作者稍加充實, 原稿就有用。Save time/money節(jié)約時間/金錢Show the way帶路,引路Over time隨著時間的過去,隨著時間的推移Made out of由制成(be) made for each other天生一對Break up (with someone)1.結(jié)束 The party breaks up and the neighbors hurry home.宴會就此結(jié)束,

18、 鄰居們匆匆地趕回家去。2.(使)破碎, 分解 The specs fell on the cement floor and broke up.眼鏡掉在水泥地上破掉了。3.(使)破裂 We don't know the reason why they have broken up with each other.我們不知道他們的關(guān)系為何破裂。4.放假 We break up next week.我們下周放假。5.(使)散開, (使)解散 They break up the meeting.他們散會了。6.(使)極其焦慮和痛苦 She broke up at the bad news.聽

19、到那個不幸的消息使她感到非常痛苦。7.分手 Said to (be)據(jù)報Go well事情順利進(jìn)行Of all time自古以來,有史以來On the go忙個不停 I've been on the go ever since eight o'clock this morning.我從早晨八點鐘起就一直忙個不停。Long ago很久以前,從前Come up with1.追趕上 I had to run to come up with her.我不得不跑著去追她。2.比得上, 趕上 We shall have to work hard to come up with the ot

20、her firm.我們得埋頭苦干才能趕上那家公司。3.想出, 提出 I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.我希望你們能提出一個比這個更好的計劃。4.準(zhǔn)備好(錢等) Turn (ones) attention to (sth)把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向Make it (all the way) toMake it1.及時到達(dá) You'll make it if you hurry.如果你趕緊點便能及時到達(dá)。2.非正成功 Stick to it and you'll make it.堅持下去, 就會成功。3.約定時間 I wonder if we could make it some other time.我想知道我們可否把它安排在其他時間。Come up against碰到困難、反對等We are sorry to be late with the goods, but we came up against some unexpected delays.很抱歉貨送晚了, 我們遇到了一些意外情況給耽擱了。Be a hit風(fēng)行一時,轟動一時 Lose weight減肥Carry out (

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