北京市豐臺區(qū)2019年初三一模英語試題(共11頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上豐臺區(qū)2019年年初三畢業(yè)及統(tǒng)一練習(xí)英語試卷9. When my mother got home, I a book.A. has readB. will readC. was readingD. read10. are these potatoes? 5 kilos.專心-專注-專業(yè)1本試卷共 12 頁，共五道大題，39 道小題，滿分 60 分?？荚嚂r間 90 分鐘?？糀. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How bigth2在試卷和答題卡上認(rèn)真填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名和考試號。 生11. The 24Winter Olympics i

2、n China in 2022.3試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。 須4在答題卡上，選擇題用 2B 鉛筆作答，其它試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。知5考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。知識運(yùn)用（共 14 分）一、單項填空（共 6 分，每小題 0.5 分）從下面各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. My mother is a doctor. works in a hospital near our house.A. IB. SheC. HeD. They2. When do you usually have the first class

3、in the morning? 8:00.A. OfB. InC. OnD. At3. Jack usually goes to school by bike, today he walked to school.A. andB. butC. orD. so4. Who is in your class? Bob is.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest5. What does your father often do on weekends? He often my grandparents.A. visitsB. is visi

4、tingC. visitedD. will visit6. Whats your brother doing now? He the roomA. cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaningD. has cleaned7. Mr. Smith in this factory for 20 years already.A. worksB. will workC. has workedD. is working8. Excuse me, does Maria live here? No, she to London last winter.A. movesB. movedC. w

5、ill moveD. has movedA. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held12. Can you tell me ? He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where did Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where does Mark live二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小題 1 分） 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Mother's DayWhen I was in the third

6、grade, Mothers Day came around much too quickly; I found myself empty-handed with nothing to give my 13 on her special day. So I was 14 when an announcement over the loud speaker said that one of the older graders would be selling pins that said “No.1 Mom”. Itmay not sound like much, but to an 8-yea

7、r-old, its perfect.So each day I told myself that the following day I would 15 the money to buy the pin, but I always forgot. And I was very disappointed when the principal and a few of the older kids selling pins came into my classroom and announced that it was the 16 day to buy them.I was always a

8、fraid of my principal. If you stepped out of line, she was quick to set you straight. On this day, however, my principal was in a good mood. And she must have heard me tell my classmates Id forgotten my 17 again. I wasnt 18 , but she knew I really wanted to buy a pin.After she left, I got called to

9、her office. Id never been there ever so I was terrified. When I arrived, she told me to come to her desk, and she pulled out the pin Id had my eye on for 19 . “The kids gave me this to give to my mother,” she began, “but my mom passed away, so I want you to have it.”Taking the pin, I didnt know what

10、 to say. I probably thanked her. I proudly presented this free luxury to my mother.13. A. motherB. classmateC. principalD. friend14. A. boredB. interestedC. excitedD. surprised15. A. borrowB. bringC. collectD. save16. A. exactB. bigC. bestD. last17. A. schoolbagB. homeworkC. moneyD. book18. A. cryin

11、gB. studyingC. talkingD. playing19. A. yearsB. daysC. hoursD. months20. A. happinessB. patienceC. supportD. kindnessI dont know if my mom still has the pin, and I dont know if the principal remembers giving it to me. But I will never forget that act of 20 from someone Id never expected it from.閱讀理解（

12、共 36 分）三、閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選 項。（共 26 分，每小題 2 分）AClean Peoples Park!We need five volunteers who are strong and can help clean up Peoples Park. We need help to collect rubbish.If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!Tele: 0398-Email: Teach music!We need three volun

13、teers to work as music teachers in SOS Childrens Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart.If you are free for two hours everySunday, join us!Tele: 0398-Email: Help old people!We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good

14、with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.If you can spare three hours onMay 6, come and join us!Tele: 0398-Email: Do some gardening!We need two volunteers to work in Xinghai Garden. You need to be good at gardening. We need help from 2 PM to 4PM every Saturday.If you are free for two

15、hours everySaturday, join us!Tele: 0398-Email: Volunteers Are Needed21. How many volunteers are needed in SOS Childrens Villages?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22. The volunteers at Xinxin Nursing Home need to .A. learn musicB. wash clothesC. collect rubbishD. grow flowers23. If you want to do some

16、 gardening, you can call .A. 0398-B. 0398-C. 0398-D. 0398-BHello, my name is Jimmy. One day my eighth grade friend said that he was taking the school geography bee (比賽) written test the next day. Something in histone told me that he was not looking forward to the bee. I could not understand! It soun

17、ded like a lot of fun to me.All day, I found myself wishing I was in middle school, so I could take part in the geography bee. During my lunch break I walked up to my social studies teachers classroom and asked her if I could take part in the bee for middle school. But she didhesitate (猶豫) a bit bec

18、ause I was too young, just a primaryschool pupil. I told her that I really loved to learn about our earth, its rivers, mountains, all the human cultures on it. She was still not sure but finally said, “yes.” I jumped at once!That next morning I was going to be in the school bee as a participant (參賽者

19、)and learn things I was really interested in. I was not nervous one bit, instead just very excited to be doing something I really loved. We had four written rounds two on the United States and two on the world. I did surprisingly well and placed on the top ten, beating some of the strong seventh and

20、 eighth graders. I lost in the oral round the next day, but won my teachers attention. I came home and looked up the answers to the questions that I and other students lost on.I placed second in my school the following year, but more importantly, I realized that I really loved geography and enjoyed

21、the time I spent learning it. I may have lost that first bee, but I won the world; a love for that world; love to explore that world one country, one mountain, one river, one landform at a time; and that is certainly the biggest win for me truly!24. Jimmy was a(n) .A. eighth graderB. geography teach

22、ernote.When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good aboutC. primary school pupilD. middle school worker25. When the teacher agreed to let Jimmy take part in the geography bee, he was .A. surprisedB. worriedC. excitedD. nervoushow they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to

23、make them see something as you see it, tell them that youll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends.26. After Jimmys first geography b

24、ee, we can infer that .She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didnt feelA. he fell in love with geographyshe could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been niceB. he felt excited to take part in beesenough to take her along with them. Needless t

25、o say, she was late getting home.C. he felt sorry to lose the geography beeHer parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explained why she was late, theyD. he found it hard to learn geography wellwerent as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. IfCSophies parents had not

26、 been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot ofLiving and dealing with kids can be a hard job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even harder.If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree andwhen you get a

27、long well. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart (疏遠(yuǎn)). When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesntsolve anything.Communication begins with the concern (關(guān)心) for another. It mea

28、ns that you cant just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore (不理睬)everyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the expression of

29、 information, correspondence (通信), means of communication: a letter or a message”. To keep a good relationship, you must keepcommunication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if its just by writing atrouble.Communication isnt a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a

30、 situation like Sophies, telling the other person how you feel listening is the key factor to communication.27. In the writers view, dealing with parents is than with children.A. more difficultB. easierC. more importantD. funnier28. From Paragraph 6 we can learn that .A. getting home late would caus

31、e much troubleB. leaving the party early would be rude to friendsC. communication is the key to keeping friendshipD. communication is the solution to misunderstanding29. The writer probably agrees that .A. you should write a note to let your parents know how you feel B. you are willing to talk to yo

32、ur parents shows your care for them C. you always have to listen to your parents to make them feel goodD. you dont need to communicate with parents when you get on wellDThere is an argument about whether or not boys and girls should be able to play sports on the same team. This can be a particularly

33、 tricky argument, but in the end, the benefits of coed (男女同校) sports outweigh any negative aspects.“It is a well-known fact that boys are built to be stronger and bigger than girls. However, that does not mean that girls are too fragile (易碎的) to play sports with boys,” says Madeline R. Shes right. B

34、oys are naturally built to be stronger, butgirls can still compete with boys. In 2013, over 1,500 girls played boy football, and some were the best on their team.Both boys and girls can gain skills from playing with and against the opposite gender (性別). A girl playing sports with boys will help the

35、girl improve, making her stronger, tougher, faster, and more powerful as an athlete than she would havebeen playing with girls. Boys can also gain new skills from girls, becoming more agile and flexible (靈活的).Playing in coed sports might not be for every girl; some might be more comfortable playing

36、sports with the same gender. But for the girls that have the physical ability, sports skills, confidence, and desire to compete with boys should have the choice to play coed. During an interview, Katie Smith, a Womens National Basketball Association (WNBA) star, talked about how she always played wi

37、th boys when she was young. She recognized early on that boys provided her with the best competition to improve her skills.There are many social benefits, too. According to Laura E. Berk, a child psychologist, sometime kids aged between 9 and 11 will begin to develop genderstereotypes ( 性別刻板印象 ). Pl

38、aying coed sports can help prevent genderstereotypes, and learning to view the opposite gender as a friend and not something frightening is something that can be useful throughout life.It increases a girls confidence level, too. Letting girls compete with boys enhances their view of themselves and m

39、akes them more flexible. “Sports for girls has many benefits, including better grades, better body image, less depression and a higher chance of graduating from high school,” says Leigh R. Shes right, and the improvement in all of these areas will increase if girls can play with and against boys.The

40、se are all reasons why boys and girls should be able to play sports together on the same team. While it might not be for everyone, there are definitely people out there that are looking to improve their game, and coed sports is an excellent way to do that.30. The writer talks about Katie Smith to .A

41、. introduce a popular basketball starB. stress the great differences among girls C. show benefits of playing in coed sports D. suggest good ways of choosing activities31. The words “enhances their view of themselves” in Paragraph 6 probably mean“ ”.A. makes them worry about themselvesB. makes them p

42、leased with themselvesC. helps them take good care of themselvesD. helps them know better about themselves32. What can we learn from the passage?A. Coed sports can make girls stronger than boys.B. Playing coed sports can help develop gender stereotypes.C. Both boys and girls can gain skills from pla

43、ying in coed sports. D. Playing coed sports would prevent girls from learning at school.33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Are the Boys Really Stronger than the Girls?B. Can Playing in Coed Sports Do Good to Every Girl?C. Does Playing Coed Sports Increase a Girls C

44、onfidence Level?D. Should Boys and Girls Be Allowed to Play Sports on the Same Team?四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共 10 分，每小題 2 分）If youre going to travel the world this summer, you should make up a travel budget (預(yù)算) before you hit the road. This budget will help you know how muchyou need to save before leavin

45、g home so that you dont need to call mom and dad, begging for help halfway through your trip. Here are three tips to help you plan your money for the trip you have planned for this summer vacation. Pick a location that fits your budgetThe countries you choose to visit will have the greatest influenc

46、e on the necessary size of your travel budget. Road tripping across America or backpacking through Europe, while popular, are two of the more expensive choices for a vacation. In contrast, a visit to Asia or South America will be much less expensive than back home. “Fun” activities are expensiveIt s

47、eems to be necessary to plan your travel budget around three major costs1. Transportation2. Hotels3. FoodPaying for these necessities is part of travel, but you might be surprised to learn that they could add up to less than half of the money youll spend abroad. If youre like me, your “dream vacatio

48、n” includes more than sitting in your hotel bed.When I was living in Chiang Mai, Thailand, I owned a small apartment and ate delicious Asian noodles 3 times per day. With the room at $5 per night and meals for $1, I spent about $8 per day.One of the coolest things to do in Chiang Mai is to go on a z

49、ip line adventure. It cost me $60 to get into the trees, which is about what I paid to live for 1 week inThailand. If you want to go on an excursion (遠(yuǎn)足) every day, youll easily spendfive times as much on “fun” as you do on necessities. This is true all over the world, so make sure you plan excursio

50、ns into your travel budget ahead of time. Plan for the unexpectedYou wont always be prepared for everything that comes your way while traveling. You need at least $1,000 to help you deal with the unexpected.First, theres the good kind of unexpectedWhen I was traveling through France on my summer vacation three years ago,I had no idea that the annu