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1、.海珠區(qū)2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試八年級(jí)英語試卷二、語言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用共兩節(jié),總分值15分第一節(jié), 單項(xiàng)選擇共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分從11-20各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11. Why do you always make so many mistakes in your homework? You _ more careful. A. shouldnt to be B. oughtnt to be C. should to be D. ought to be12. _ Song! Listen. Shes singing
2、 so _! A. What a beautiful; beautifully B. What a beautiful; beautifulC. How beautifully; beautifully D. How beautiful; beautifully13. Youll _ have the party if you have done your homework. A. invite B. be invited C. invited to D. be invited to14. It was the coldest winter, and many animals died _ t
3、he cold. A. thanks to B. because of C. thanks for D. because15. - Helen, would you like _ cup of tea? - No, thanks. Im not thirsty now. A. the other B. other C. the others D. another16. - I think science is more useful than art. - I disagree. I think art is _ science. A. not so useful as B. less use
4、ful thanC. the most useful of D. as useful as17. - Why wont you see the film My Ugly Mother this evening? - Because I _ it twice. Its so moving. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. have been seen18. Dont forget _ “Thank you! when others have helped you. A. to say B. to speak C. saying D. speaking19. - Wha
5、t do you think of the dress? - Wonderful. I dont think I can find a _ one than it. A. good B. better C. bad D. worst20. - Do you mind _ here? - Im sorry, but its no smoking area. A. me to smoke B. if I will smokeC. me smoke D. my smoking第二節(jié), 語法選擇共5小題;每題1分,總分值5分閱讀下面短文,按照句子構(gòu)造的語法性和上下文連接的要求,從21-25各題所給的A
6、,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lisa is always fat. She was unhappy about the way people treated her sometimes. “Thats unfair! I dont think people should treat me differently _21_ Im big. I cant enjoy _22_ with my friends because Im afraid of getting even _23_ than now.But now things are quite different
7、. Last moth Lisa acted as the proud fat Queen in a play in the School Art Week. Soon after _24_ play, Lisa because a star! She _25_ the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesnt worry about being fat any longer. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.
8、21. A. though B. if C. because D. so22. A. having dinner B. to have dinner C. have dinner D. to dinner23. A. fat B. fatter C. fattest D. the fattest24. A. a B. an C. the D. /25. A. gave B. was given C. will give D. is given三、完形填空共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從26-35各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
9、。Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how to do _ 26_. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went _27_ on business, so she had to stay at home alo
10、ne. At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not_28_. She could do what she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt _29_. “Oh, its time to have _30_. Where can I get my food?she said to herself. Later she found some _31_ in the fridge, but she didnt know
11、how to cook. At that moment, she missed her _32_ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and _33_ some food to eat.Many of teenagers are _34_ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life _35_, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldnt
12、 depend too much on their parents. 26. A. their homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework27. A. home B. to school C. away D. in 28. A. in B. out C. away D. at school 29. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored 30. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. a picnic 31. A. flowers B. money C. toys D.
13、food32. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents33. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw34. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warn-hearted35. A. skills B. ways . C. time D. problems四、閱讀理解共15小題,每題2分,總分值30分閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AA boy and his father were walking in the mountains
14、. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhhhhh! To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhhhhh! Then the boy shouted, “Who are you? He received the answer, “Who are you? He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish! He received the
15、 answer, “Foolish!He looked at his father and asked, “Whats going on? The father smiled and said, “My son, listen. And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you! The voice answered, “I love you! Again the man cried, “You are the best! The voice answered, “You are the best!The boy was surprised, b
16、ut did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this “Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection 反映of what we done. If you want more love in the world, have more in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This
17、can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.36. Why did the boy cry “AAAhhhhhhhhhhh!? A. Because he wanted to hear his voice.B. Because he was hurt.C. Because he wanted his father to save him.D. Because he wanted to hear others voice.37. When the boy he
18、ar the voice repeating, he thought_. A. it was foolish to repeat others voiceB. someone else in the mountain liked his voice.C. there were many other people in the mountain.D. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain.38. The father shouted to the mountain to _. A. find out who was repeating
19、 his voice.B. have fun with other people in the mountain.C. show more examples to his son before giving him the answer.D. let his son know whose voice was louder.39. What does the word “Echo in the third paragraph mean? A. Life itself. B. Repeating voice.C. Love in the world. D. Everything in life.4
20、0. What can we learn from the story? A. The boy didnt like others voice.B. The father had his own way to teach his son.C. It is impolite to repeat others voice.D. The boy and his father were rather tired.BFreedom means many things to many people. When we spoke to some children in the age group of 8
21、to 12, we were amazed to learn the different meanings they gave to that one word “freedom.Here they put their ideas exactly the way their thoughts arose in their mindsRadhika Jian8 years“I dont have to study, Theres no homework over the weekend and on vacation.“Being able to watch my favorite channe
22、l Star Plus, Cartoon Network whenever I like.“Eating as many ice creams as I want.“Going for school tours. Only 4th and 5th class students go for tours. We 3rd class students are not allowed.“Not getting up early in the morning.Saloni11 years“Doing what I like but should be right“I will never do any
23、thing bad against rules like corruption.“I wont go against the government rules only if the rules are right. Out of 100 percent if 80 percent say a rule is bad then it is bad.Arihant Jian12 years“We can do anything we want, like not going to school.“Everything should be free. We should not pay money
24、 to buy anything.“Can go anywhere I want to the playground when exams are on.“Chatting on phone with classmates or friends as long as I want.“In school being able to play sports and not study.“Flying kites.41. How old is Radhika Jian?A. 8 years old B. 11 years old C. 12 years old D. We dont know.42.
25、 Who thinks that rules are very important?A. Radhika Jian B. Saloni C. Arihant Jian D. Nobody43. What does Radhika Jian want for freedom?A. Studying at home. B. Doing homework. C. Going sightseeing. D. Eating more ice cream.44. From the passage we know_ dont want to study.A. Radhika Jain, Arihant Ja
26、in and Saloni B. Arihant Jain and Saloni C. Redhika Jain, Arihant Jain D. Saloni and Radhika Jain45. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Speaking for All Yourselves. B. Different Ideas about Freedom.C. Freedom Is Everything You Like. D. What Are You Thinking about.CSun Liping, 6, lives
27、in a small village in Yunnan. Her biggest wish is to have running water in her home. All 35 families in Suns village have a serious problem they dont have enough water. Every day, the villagers have to walk 20-minutes to get water.Last year, the worst drought since the 1950s hit Yunnan, making more
28、than 2 billion people short of drinking water. This year, the drought is even worse.Not only Yunnan, but many other provinces in China are short of water as well, such as Gansu and Qinghai.According to a report on February 17, each Chinese person has about 28% of the worlds average persons amount of
29、 available water. Two thirds of Chinas cities are short of water and nearly 300 million people in rural 鄉(xiāng)村的 areas dont have safe water for drinking. Every drop of water is important. Waste a drop of water a day and you lose a bucket桶 a year. How can we use water in a smart way? Here are some tips fo
30、r you to save water in your daily life:1. Put plastic bottles of water in your toilet to cut down the water waste when you flush your toilet.2. Dont keep the water running while youre brushing your teeth or washing your face and hands. 3. Use low-flow 低流量shower heads.4. Use a bucket to collect showe
31、r water while you wait for it to warm up.5. Make your shower time shorter.6. Set up a rain bucket to collect rainwater for watering plants or flowers.46. What is the problem in Suns village?A. They dont have enough food. B. They dont have enough water.C. They have to walk far away to go to school.D.
32、 There are fewer and fewer villages.47. What does the underlined word drought mean in the second paragraph?A. 饑餓 B. 干旱 C. 水災(zāi) D. 貧窮48. Which provinces are short of water according to the report? A. Yunnan and Hunan B. Gansu and GuangxiC. Qinghai and Guangdong D. Qinghai and Gansu49. Which of the foll
33、owing is true according to the report? A. China has just 28 percent of the worlds available water.B. Each Chinese person can use more water than the worlds average person.C. There is not enough water in two thirds of Chinas cities.D. There are about 300 million people in Chinas cities who dont have
34、enough water.50. Which of the following would lead to a waste of water?A. Using low-flow shower heads.B. Collecting shower water while waiting for it to warm up.C. Taking a quick shower.D. Keeping the water running while brushing ones teeth.五、寫作總分值25分第一節(jié), 單詞拼寫5分51. We have final exams at the end of
35、every t_.52. Because we are good friends, we s_ happiness and sorrow with each other.53. He has been a full-time write s_ 1968.54. He gave me a present, but I didnt a_ it.55. She eats like a bird. A small piece of Bread will be e_ for her.第二節(jié), 完成句子10分56. 看!那些男孩跑得多快呀! Look! _ _ the boys are running!57. 我從沒見過比這間學(xué)校更美麗的學(xué)校。 I _
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