一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時被動語態(tài)講解及練習

1、九年級語法（被動語態(tài)）專項練習九年級英語上冊課本第七、八、九模塊分別學習了一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時和一般將來 時的被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成形式：be +動詞過去分詞。主動語態(tài)強調(diào)動作的發(fā)出者，而被動語態(tài)則強調(diào)動作的承受者。例如：Childrenlove this book.（主動語態(tài)，強調(diào)孩子們）This book is loved by children.（被動語態(tài)，強調(diào)書）、一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài):般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)各類句式:1、肯定句：主語 + am/ is /are動詞過去分詞（+ by +動作執(zhí)行者）This songisstilllovedby many youngpeople to

2、day.2、否定句：主語 + am/ is /arenot+動詞過去分詞（+ by + 動作執(zhí)行者）This camera isnotmadeby Japan.3、般疑問句:Am/ Is/ Are +主語 +動詞過去分詞+ by +動作執(zhí)行者）IsthisfilmcalledSnow White?4、特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+ Am/ Is/ Are+ 主語動詞過去分詞（+by +動作執(zhí)行者）How manypeople arementionedin the conversation?（注意主語與an is are的位置，可能會根據(jù)特殊疑問詞不同進行互換 )二、一般過去時被動語態(tài)： (成才教育，

3、助你成功！ ) 一般過去時被動語態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語 + was/were + 動詞過去分詞( + by + 動作執(zhí)行者) 其他句式與一般現(xiàn)在時類似。三、一般將來時被動語態(tài)： (成才教育，助你成功！ ) 一般將來時被動語態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語 + will/ is going to /are going to + be + 動詞過去分詞( by + 動作執(zhí)行者)其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)與一般現(xiàn)在時類似。一、選擇專項訓練：( )1. a new library in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did bui

4、ld( )2. An accident on this road last week.A. has been happened B. was happenedC. is happened D. happened()3.Cotton (棉花)in the southeast of China.A. is grown B. are grownC. grows D. grow( )4.So far, the moon by man already.A.is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited( )5.A talk

5、 on Chinese history in the school hall next week.A. is given B. has been givenC. will be given D. gives( )6.How many trees this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been planted D. planted( )7.A lot of things by people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D.

6、 will be done ( )8.-When _ this kind of computers? -Last year.A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used( )9.The Great Wall all over the world.A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who this book ?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; written D. was; written( )11.A story by Granny

7、yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to us C. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen off the tree.A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair.A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put( )14.Older people well.A. looks after B. must be looked afterC. must

8、look after D. looked after( )15.Our teacher carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened第3頁/共7頁( ) 1. Rubbish into the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throw B. mustn' t be thrownC. can' t be thrown D. may be thrown( ) 2. After the light

9、s , we left the classroom.A. turned off B. is turned offC. were turned D. were turned off( ) 3. When the accident , we were going by the hospital.A. take place B. were taken placeC. were happened D. happened( ) 4. A knife cut things, like apples, water melons.A. is used to B. is used for C. used to

10、D. use to( ) 5. Mr Zhang eating Shandong food now.A. was used B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen with James.A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought.( ) 7. The broken chairs need at once.A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repair( ) 8. my TV he

11、re ?A. Can, be repaired B. Is , can repairedC. Can, repaired D. Can, repair( ) 9. When the bridge ?A. did, build B. was, built C. did, set D. was, build( ) 10. many polluted things out of the city yet?A. Are, being moved B. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move第4頁/共7頁( ) 11. the floor by the st

12、udents on duty at the moment?A. Are, cleaned B. Is, swept B. C. Is, being swept D. Does, sweep( )1. One or two man-made satellites in our country every year.A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up( )2. Our TV set yesterday.A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repai

13、red D. would be repaired( )3. A new building in our school next year.A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built( )4. Many books on science since I went to college.A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow

14、.A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given( )6. How the Great Pyramid ( 金 字塔 ) many years ago without modern machines.A. isbuiltB. would -be built C. have been builtD. wasbuilt( )7. Food and clothes by women.A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D

15、. often talked about( )8. the work yet ?A. is - finished B. Will - be finished C. Has - been finished D. Would -be finished( )9. Such films by children like you.A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen( )10. Trees in winter but in spring第5頁/共7頁A. n ot can be pla nt

16、ed B. can be not pla nted C. cant be pla nted D. can not be pla nt()11. This kind of carsin Japa n ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only made D. could only be made()12. Jack ofte n does things foolishly, so hesometimesby others.A. is laughed B. is laughed at C. was laug

17、hed D. has bee n laughed at()13. The bearto the zoo tomorrow morni ng.A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildi ngsin our city.A. are put up B. have put up C. have bee n put D. have bee n put up()15. Such filmsby childre n like you.A. must be not see nB. must not be see C. must not see n D. must not be see n二、用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。1. Some top stude nts(send) to study in foreig n coun tries once a year.2. More and more schools(build) here later.3. Where are the apples? I think they(eat) by those boys.4. Many new things(invent) in th