2016年陜西省中考英語試題及答案解析版

1、.江蘇省南京市2016年中考英語試卷一、單項填空共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.1.Look at the pictureDiana is_Athe tallestBthe shortestCtaller than JennyDshorter than David【考點】形容詞的比較級和最高級.【分析】看圖片，Diana比Jenny高【解答】答案：C觀察圖片中的四個人，從高到矮分別是：John，Diana，David，Jenny，所以只有選項C的描繪正確，Diana比Jenny高，為比較級應(yīng)選C【點評】正確觀察圖片，理解題干和選項

2、的意思，掌握形容詞比較級和最高級的用法就能做好此類題目2.Helen is new here，so we know _ about herAnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything【考點】不定代詞.【分析】海倫是新來的，因此我們對她一無所知【解答】答案：A nothing 沒什么 something 一些的意思 anything 任何事 多用于否認句和疑問句 everything 一切事情； 結(jié)合句意"由于海倫是新來的，所以我們對她理解_"只有A符合句意，意思為"我們對她一無所知"應(yīng)選：A【點評】此題考察不定代詞的用法要

3、理解不定代詞的使用方法，并結(jié)合語境選出正確答案3.Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village_the World Reading Day this yearAonBinCatDas【考點】時間介詞.【分析】英琪鳥巢圖書館，世界上最小的圖書館，在今年的世界讀書日那天對南京樺樹鎮(zhèn)的群眾開放【解答】答案：A 根據(jù)其后的時間狀語"the World Reading Day this year"，可

4、知時間狀語是詳細到了今年的讀書日那一天on+詳細到某一天；in+年、月、季節(jié)等；at+時間點；as+從句應(yīng)選A【點評】此題考察時間介詞的辨析熟記每個選項的用法是做題的前提做題時要在題干中找到時間介詞其后的時間狀語，根據(jù)時間狀語來判斷時間介詞4.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，_，no one was hurtALuckilyBSuddenlyCEasilyDSadly【考點】副詞的詞義辨析.【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了陽光購物中心

5、的那場大火，幸運地是，沒有人受傷【解答】答案：Aluckily幸運地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly難過地；根據(jù)no one was hurt可知大火沒有導致受傷是很幸運地，應(yīng)選A【點評】此題考察副詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情景選擇正確答案5.Can you help me_those exercise books？I got a different number each timeAcarryBmoveCwriteDcount【考點】動詞詞義辨析.【分析】你能幫我數(shù)一數(shù)這些練習本嗎？每次我都得到一個不同的數(shù)【解答】答案：D首先明確選項中動詞的意思，A：搬運；

6、B：挪動；C：寫；D：數(shù)一數(shù)； 根據(jù)后面一句I got a different number each time，推測前面的句意是"你能幫我數(shù)一數(shù)這些練習本嗎？"，由此判斷句子中缺少"數(shù)一數(shù)"一詞，故答案為D【點評】理解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；所以，平時的學習中要多進展積累詞匯，才能很好的完成6.一Are you going camping this afternoon？A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _the road to the mountains will b

7、e closedAwhichBwhatCwhetherDwhy【考點】附屬連詞.【分析】今天下午你要去野營嗎？一場臺風要來了，我不確定通往大山的道路是否會關(guān)閉【解答】答案：C 根據(jù)語境以及上下文，此題考察的是連詞的用法 根據(jù)語境I'm not sure _the road to the mountains will be closed，可知說話人不確定通往大山的道路是否會關(guān)閉，所以應(yīng)該用whether"是否"，應(yīng)選C【點評】比較和分析選項中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵；還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測該句句意，進而作出解答7.It took me almost a

8、 whole day to _so many emailsAdeal withBcut inCcheer forDrun out【考點】動詞短語.【分析】處理這么多電子郵件花費了我?guī)缀跻徽斓臅r間【解答】答案：A首先明確選項中動詞短語的意思，A：處理；B：干預(yù)；C：為喝彩；D：耗盡； 根據(jù)語境推測句意是"處理這么多電子郵件花費了我?guī)缀跻徽斓臅r間"，由此判斷句子中缺少短語：處理deal with，故答案為A【點評】理解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；所以，平時的學習中要多進展積累詞匯，才能很好的完成8.My sister is stil

9、l very _ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterdayApopularBsatisfiedChonestDangry【考點】形容詞詞義辨析.【分析】我姐姐仍然很生我的氣，因為昨天我把她的新鉛筆盒弄壞了【解答】答案：Dpopular受歡送的；satistied感到滿意的；honest老實的；angry生氣的；根據(jù)because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知姐姐是生氣的，應(yīng)選D【點評】此題考察形容詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情景選擇正確答案9.Have you read t

10、he book Jane Eyre？YesIt's a famous book and really worth_Ato readBreadingCto be readDread【考點】實義動詞的如今分詞.【分析】你讀過簡愛這本書嗎？嗯，它是一本名著，很值得一讀【解答】答案：B 根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞 worth聯(lián)絡(luò)選項可知此處運用了be worth doing sth 值得做這一固定用法，故此處應(yīng)選read的動名詞形式 reading，意為"值得一讀"應(yīng)選B【點評】此題考察動名詞的用法動名詞reading用在be worth后作賓語成分10.It's reported

11、 that Jiangsu Grand Theatre _ in September this yearA pletesBis completedCwill completeDwill be completed【考點】一般將來時的被動語態(tài).【分析】據(jù)報道，江蘇大劇院將在今年九月完成【解答】答案：D 根據(jù) It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre _ in September this year可知主語Jiangsu Grand Theatre是動作的承受者，和動詞complete構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)根據(jù)句中的in September t

12、his year可知應(yīng)該用一般將來時一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：will+be+及物動詞的過去分詞，應(yīng)選：D【點評】主要考察被動語態(tài)，當句子的主語是動作的承受者時，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，此題考察的是一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)一定要注意：一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：will+be+及物動詞的過去分詞，以及動詞過去分詞的形式11.Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？AgateBgreatCgreetDget【考點】語音.【分析】下面哪個單詞的發(fā)音是/geit/？【解答】答案：Agate的發(fā)音是/geit/；而B great的發(fā)音是/greit

13、/；C單詞greet的發(fā)音是/gri：t/；D單詞get中的字母e發(fā)/e/音；字母a在單詞gate中發(fā)/ei/，在開音節(jié)中t后面的e不發(fā)音，字母組合ea在閉音節(jié)發(fā)/ei/；字母組合ee在單詞greet中發(fā)長/i：/音應(yīng)選A【點評】記住字母a和e在開音節(jié)的發(fā)音以及字母組合ea和ee在閉音節(jié)的發(fā)音12.Hi，NoraIs your mother at home？Just a minute!She_flowers in the gardenAplantBis plantingCplantedDwas planting【考點】如今進展時.【分析】你好，Nora，你媽媽在家嗎？等一會！她正在花園種花【解

14、答】答案：B 根據(jù)Just a minute，可知Nora讓前來找他媽媽的人等一會，媽媽正在忙著做某事故應(yīng)用如今進展時be+doingshe為第三人稱單數(shù)，be用isA選項為一般如今時；B為如今進展時；C為一般過去時；D為過去進展時應(yīng)選B【點評】此題考察時態(tài)問題本句沒有明顯的時態(tài)標志詞，只有根據(jù)句意來判斷動作發(fā)生的時間與說話的時間之間的關(guān)系，進而判斷出正確的時態(tài)13.In the words unhappy and unusual，the unmeans_AveryBmostCnotDless【考點】詞根詞綴.【分析】在單詞unhappy和unusual中，"un"的意思是

15、"不"【解答】答案：C由于unhappy的意思是"不開心"，unuaual的意思是"不尋常的"，即加前綴"un"后單詞就變成了與原來意思相反的單詞，所以選C【點評】正確理解題干，純熟掌握構(gòu)詞法是做好此題的關(guān)鍵14.on the mobile phone Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre_I'm just one block awayAGood ideaBMy pleasureCI'm comingDNice talking t

16、o you【考點】常用日常交際用語.【分析】打 你在哪里？我在劇院看不見你我就來了我離你一個街區(qū)的間隔 【解答】答案：C首先明確各選項中句子的意思，A：好主意；B：不客氣；C：我來了；D：很快樂和你談話；根據(jù)語境 Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre和答語：I'm just one block away可以推斷第二個人答復的是"我來了" 應(yīng)選C【點評】在把握話題和語境的根底上，針對對話的設(shè)空處，細讀所提供的選項，認真分析它們之間的異同，根據(jù)有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案15.Reading is a

17、 good way to pass the time on the plane_I never go travelling without a bookAYou are jokingBThat's trueCI don't think soDIt sounds like fun【考點】常用日常交際用語.【分析】讀書是在飛機上消磨時間的好方法是真的我在旅游時總是帶上書【解答】答案：B首先明確各選項中句子的意思，A：你在開玩笑；B：是真的；C：我不這樣認為；D：聽上去很有趣；根據(jù)語境I never go travelling without a book 可以推斷第二個人同意第一個

18、人的觀點"讀書是在飛機上消磨時間的好方法" 應(yīng)選B【點評】在把握話題和語境的根底上，針對對話的設(shè)空處，細讀所提供的選項，認真分析它們之間的異同，根據(jù)有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案二、完型填空共1小題；每題10分，總分值10分.閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.16 Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beachHe16Ahis daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina CooperThey all went

19、to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguardThe group swam and bodysurfedThen they saw something17C"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said HowesThe18Dsaw seven dolphins moving towards themThe dolphins seemed worriedThey19Bthe water with their tailsThey kept moving in a circle aro

20、und the swimmersThen one large dolphin swam towards Howes and HelenNext，it dived潛水 down underwaterThat's when Howes saw something grey moving in the20DA great white shark21AunderwaterIt wasn't far from the peopleThe shark headed straight towards Nicky and KarinaNow the shark was not slowIt m

21、oved22B!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even fasterEach one splashed its tail even moreThen Howes knew 23Cthe dolphins did soThe dolphins didn't want to24Chim and the girlsThese sea mammals哺乳動物 wanted to keep them safeThe dolphins stayed close to the group 25Athe shark leftWhen Howes an

22、d the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes saidThis isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes16AbroughtBmissedCreturnedDsearched17AbrokenB monCstrangeDpolluted18AtrainersBcoachesCfishermenDswimmers 19AheldBhitCcleanedDprovid

23、ed20ApoolBairCislandDwater21AwaitedBwashedCgrewDserved22AbeautifullyBfastCheavilyDaway23AwhereBwhatCwhyDwhether24AplayBtrustCharmDprotect 25AuntilBbecauseCifDsince【考點】記敘文.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文羅伯豪斯想在海灘上度過一天他帶著他的女兒妮基和兩個朋友，海倫斯萊德和卡琳娜庫伯他們都去了新西蘭的海灘，豪斯是一個救生員他們一行人在游泳和進展人體沖浪活動，然后他們看到奇怪的東西，突然，有一些鰭狀物，豪斯說這些游泳的人看到有七只海豚正朝

24、他們挪動這些海豚看上去非常著急，它們用尾巴擊打著水它們一直挪動并且在這些游泳的人周圍圍成一圈然后一只大的海豚朝豪斯和海倫游去接下來，它潛到水底，那時豪斯看到水里有灰色的東西正在挪動一只宏大的大白鯊就在水下等著，離人們不遠，這只鯊魚正朝向妮基和卡琳娜游去，如今它還沒有放慢速度，它游的非?？煲虼诉@些海豚用它們的尾巴游的甚至更快每一只甚至更高濺起它們的尾巴，然后豪斯知道為什么海豚那么做，海豚不想傷害他和那些女孩，這些海洋動物想保護他們的平安這些海豚待在這兒離這群人非常近直到鯊魚分開，當豪斯和這些孩子平安了，這些海豚才分開，你想說謝謝你們并且想握握它們的鰭形肢，豪斯說這并不是一個可疑的故事，這些海豚是

25、英雄【解答】16A考察動詞詞義辨析bring帶；miss想念；return歸還；search搜尋根據(jù)Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach羅伯豪斯想去海灘度過一天，那么接下來他肯定要帶著他的家人，He brought his daughter Nicky應(yīng)選A17C考察形容詞詞義辨析broken壞的；common共同的；strange奇怪的；polluted污染的；Then they saw something然后他們看到一些的東西根據(jù)后面的Suddenly，there are these fins突然，有一些鰭狀物可知這里應(yīng)用strange修

26、飾something意為奇怪的東西，應(yīng)選C18D考察名詞詞義辨析trainers訓練者；coaches教練；fishermen漁夫；swimmers游泳者；根據(jù)The group swam and bodysurfed和后面的句子The dolphins seemed worried所以Thesaw seven dolphins moving towards them在大海里，肯定是游泳的應(yīng)選D19B考察動詞詞義辨析held 舉辦；hit 擊打；cleaned清掃；provided提供，根據(jù)前文The dolphins seemed worried，那么后面肯定是They hit the wa

27、ter with their tails它們用尾巴擊打水，應(yīng)選B20D考察名詞詞義辨析pool水塘；air空氣；island 島；water水根據(jù)上文it dived潛水 down underwater它一只海豚潛入水下，結(jié)合 Howes 在游泳所以此處是指在水里看到一個灰色的東西在挪動應(yīng)選D21A考察動詞詞義辨析waited等；washed洗；grew成長；served為效勞根據(jù)It wasn't far from the people離人不遠，那么上句A great white sharkunderwater，那么食人鯊肯定在等待時機，應(yīng)選A22B考察副詞詞義辨析beautiful

28、ly漂亮地；fast快地；heavily 重地；away遠離根據(jù)Now the shark was not slow鯊魚不慢，下面肯定是moved fast挪動的快了應(yīng)選B23C考察疑問詞詞義和連詞詞義辨析where哪里；what什么；why 為什么；whether是否根據(jù)前文the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster，Each one splashed its tail even more和后文These sea mammals哺乳動物 wanted to keep them safeThen Howes knew可知然后豪斯知道為什么

29、海豚那么做，指原因用why應(yīng)選C24C考察動詞詞義辨析play 玩；trust相信；harm傷害；protect 保護根據(jù)前句the dolphins did so和后句These sea mammals哺乳動物 wanted to keep them safe可知這些海豚這樣做的目的The dolphins didn't want to harm him and the girls就是別傷著他們，應(yīng)選C25A 考察連詞詞義辨析until直到時；because 因為；if假如；since自以來根據(jù)后句Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins s

30、wam away所以可以推出前面的這句所填的詞，The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark left這些海豚離他們非常近直到鯊魚分開應(yīng)選A【點評】首先要通讀全文，理解大意，緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明確詞義，詞型，詞的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后讀全文，校對答案三、閱讀理解共4小題；每題2分，總分值15分閱讀以下材料，從每題所給四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最正確選項.262分2016南京Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an in

31、formation card to help them Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339 Fair IsleTel：01595 760363ShopsDunrossness，ToabBigtonSandwickPlaces to Eat Local FoodSumburghSpiggieBigtonHoswickPost OfficesDunrossness，Toab，Bigton Levenwick Visitors CentresBoddam HoswickSandsayreCunningsburghSwimming PoolSand

32、wick，Tel：01950 431511Health CentrelevenwickTel：01950 422240Police StationDunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？BA.01950 460707B.01595 760363C.01950 422240D.01950 43151127Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？BADunrossn

33、ess，ToabBigton，SandwickBSumburgh，Spiggie，BigtonHoswick CDunrossness，ToabBigton，LevenwickDBoddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh【考點】廣告布告類閱讀；文中細節(jié).【分析】Alan想要和家人一起去參觀南大陸她正在看一張信息卡這張信息卡介紹了碼頭售票處、商店、吃當?shù)厥澄锏牡胤健⑧]局、參觀者中心、游泳池、安康中心和警察局及 號碼【解答】26B 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)題干if he wants to book tickets for the ferry，可知應(yīng)該去信息卡中第一欄Ferr

34、y Booking Offices中去找聯(lián)絡(luò)方式可知 為01595 760363應(yīng)選B27B 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)題干"go to enjoy local food in South Mainland"，可知應(yīng)該去信息卡中第三行"Places to Eat Local Food"找答案對應(yīng)的地點為SumburghSpiggieBigtonHoswick應(yīng)選B【點評】此題考察廣告布告類閱讀做此類題，可以先看題干，根據(jù)題干詢問的內(nèi)容去相應(yīng)的表格中找答案即可28 CHARACTERSMax and Emma SCENE 1Dining hallSunville Mi

35、ddle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!MrSosa says our band 樂隊can play in the talent show!MAX：Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practiceEMMA：UmmI wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band MAX：With his mouth open Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboar

36、dEMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything elseMAX：Well，the says maths and music are connectedHe says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas 公式EMMA：Then I'm sure he's good at musictooWith Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an

37、edge over the other groups28The underlined word"edge"in the play means"B"A temperature Badvantage Cconversation Drelationship 29Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？BAShe thinks Felipe will help them winBShe's not sure if Felipe is good at musi

38、c CShe thinks the band has had enough playersDShe's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play30Which of following shows where the scene happens？DAEMMA：UmmBMAX：With his mouth open CCHARACTERSMax and EmmaDSCENE IDining hall，Sunville Middle School【考點】廣告布告類閱讀；判斷推理；文中細節(jié).【分析】這篇是Max與Emma的一場舞臺劇的第一場景：地點：

39、Sunville中學的餐廳內(nèi)容：Emma說Sosa老師說他們的樂隊可以在才藝表演上表演Max很快樂，說要放學后找Felipe一起來練習可是Emma認為Felipe不合適參加樂隊，他對數(shù)學更感興趣Max說數(shù)學和音樂是有聯(lián)絡(luò)的，學習音樂和玩鍵盤就像是學數(shù)學公式最后，Emma也同意了Max的觀點，同意Felipe參加樂隊表演【解答】28B 判斷推理題根據(jù)"With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups"中的over the other groups超出其他組，可知edge的含義

40、為"優(yōu)勢"本句表示"在Felipe鍵盤的幫助下，我們將有超出其他組的優(yōu)勢temperature溫度；advantage優(yōu)點；conversation 對話；relationship關(guān)系應(yīng)選B29B 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)其后Emma的解釋說明："EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else"可知Emma認為Felipe不擅長音樂，更擅長數(shù)學應(yīng)選B30D 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)題干中"where the scene happens"，可知問的是場景發(fā)生的地點A

41、選項為Emma的語氣詞；B選項為Max的表情描繪；C選項為主要角色介紹；D選項為場景的地點應(yīng)選D【點評】此題考察舞臺劇一個場景的閱讀理解讀懂前兩行的介紹是關(guān)鍵這個場景是以對話的形式呈現(xiàn)的，所以較簡單根據(jù)題干問題去找答案即可315分2016南京A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years nowIt describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings，underwater"bubble"cities and holidays

42、 in spaceThe report is from a companyIt asked experts 專家 on space and architecture，as well as city planners，to give their ideas on the life in 2116They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things todayThe experts used the Internet as an exampleThey said tha

43、t 25years ago，people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our livesThe Internet has completely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily thingsThe experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievableResearchers questioned 2，000 adults about

44、the predictions 預(yù)言they thought were most likely 很可能的to happen in the futureThey predicted that in the future，few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings onlinePeople will have highly developed 3D printers that will let you download 下載a design for furniture or a foo

45、d recipe and then"print"the sofa，table or pizza at homeThere will also be less need for visits to the doctorWe will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatmentWe will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have u

46、sed up on EarthA prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English31The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to showDAthe Internet was often used Bthe Internet has developed fast Cpeople will not believe the changes Dtechnology will change people's l

47、ives32With the help of highly developed 3D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is toCAbuy one in a shop Bask somebody to make oneCdownload a design and"print"one Ddesign and make one by oneself33According to the passage，the missing prediction isDAhow people will workBwhere people will get

48、 resourcesCwhat people will have at home to treat illness Dwhether people will still need to learn English34The passage is mainly aboutAAthe life in 2016 Bholidays in space Cthe history of the Internet Dmedical treatment35The passage is most probably fromBAan advertisement Ba newspaper Ca detective

49、story Da health report【考點】科普知識類閱讀；判斷推理；文中細節(jié).【分析】有一份報告預(yù)測了100年后人類的生活據(jù)它描繪，摩天樓將更"挺拔"，水泡構(gòu)造的水下城市以及太空度假將會出現(xiàn)這份報告來自一個公司它就2116年的生活向太空學家、建筑學家以及城市規(guī)劃人士進展詢問并認為2116年的生活、工作以及出游方式將與當今截然不同專家們用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為例子他們表示，二十五年前，人們無法想象互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和智能手時機改變?nèi)藗兊纳钜驗榛ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)，我們的交流方式、學習方式以及處理日常事務(wù)的方式發(fā)生了徹底改變并稱下個世紀的變化將更加難以置信 就這些預(yù)測的可能性，研究人員對兩千名成年人進展

50、了詢問據(jù)他們預(yù)測，家居辦公和網(wǎng)上工作會議將占據(jù)主流通過先進的3D打印機，人們可以下載家具設(shè)計以及美食菜譜，通過它們在家"打印"沙發(fā)、桌子或是披薩人們不再需要醫(yī)生一切由家庭安康器材解決，它會給我們診斷治療我們可以去太空旅行，并獲得在地球上用盡的資源但有一點被人們所遺忘，那就是人們還需不需要學習英語【解答】31 D 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)上文"They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today他們認為2116年的生活、工作以及出游方

51、式將與當今截然不同"可知 想利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來說明：將來生活將因科技會發(fā)生很大變化，應(yīng)選D32 C 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)"People will have highly developed 3D printers that will let you download a design for furniture or a food recipe and thenprint'the sofa，table or pizza at home通過先進的3D打印機，人們可以下載家具設(shè)計以及美食菜譜，通過它們在家打印'沙發(fā)、桌子或是披薩"應(yīng)選C33 D 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)

52、下文"A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English"可知人們不知道將來還需不需要學習英語應(yīng)選D34 A 推理判斷題 根據(jù)"A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now有一份報告預(yù)測了100年后人類的生活"可知這篇短文主要是關(guān)于2116年的生活，應(yīng)選A35 B 推理判斷題 根據(jù)短文大意可知，這是一篇預(yù)測將來生活的文章，可能出如今報紙上，應(yīng)選B【點評】這是一篇關(guān)于預(yù)測將來生

53、活的短文，題目涉及到很多細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題做題時應(yīng)結(jié)合短文和對短文的理解進展選擇，做到有理有據(jù)，做完后仔細檢查 Rachel Carson19071964was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural worldHer 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many peopleIt describes the harmful changes in the en

54、vironment of using toxic有害的chemicals on farmlandCarson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of FisheriesIn 1951 she published her first bookThe Sea Around Us，which became a bestsellerIt made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writingShe was s gifted writerHer nex

55、t two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales listsCarson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about natureIt painted a bleak荒涼的 future for the whole natural worldIt led to a nationwide ban制止on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other t

56、oxic pesticides 農(nóng)藥that farmers used for their cropsMany people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection AgencySince her deathCarson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environmentThere is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book PrizeNorway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great c