九年級英語第十三單元知識點

1、b九年級英語第十三單元知識點fog（霧）一foggy（多霧的,有霧的）sun （太陽）-sunny（晴朗的,天晴的）一.重要詞匯和句形1 .表示天氣的詞匯：名詞+ y 變?yōu)閣ind （風）-windy（有風的，風大的）ice （冰）一icy（有冰的）形容詞rain （雨,下雨）- rainy （多雨的，有雨的）snow（雪,下雪）snowy（ 有雪的，多雪的）cloud （云）cloudy（多云的,陰天的）Summer is a rainy season in China .I work both on sunny days and on rainy ones .What is the wea

2、ther likeIt is sunny today .=How is the weather today ?今天的天氣怎樣What willthe weather be like tomorrow ?=How willthe weather be tomorrow ?明天的天氣怎么樣Itwillbecloudy_ tomorrow .2.Whatdoyouthinkof?你認為怎么樣？工=Howdoyoulike ?person .-What do you think of the movie ? - It's wonderful .How do you like him ?Heis

3、 a funny3. listen to 聽Please listen to me .We should listen to the teacher carefully in class .She likes listening to pop songs .4. learn from 向某人學習從中學習We should learn from each other .We can learn something about history from stamps .5. hard (1)形容詞，“嚴格的”Don'tbetoohardon her . After all, she'

4、;s too young .(2)形容詞，“困難的”It'shardtoknowwhat he's really thinking.(3)形容詞.“堅硬的”This is a hard stone .(4)副詞，“重重地，猛烈地”house .It's raining hard outside .He suddenly pushed the door very hard and came into our(5)副詞，“努力地，用勁地”Work hardand youcanlearnEnglish well.hardly 副詞，幾乎不There is hardlywate

5、r intheriver ,is there ?He could hardly believe his own eyes .An endangered culture .6. （1） keep + 賓語 +形容詞 使某人某物保持的狀態(tài)When we do eye exercises , we should keep our_eyes closed .(2) keep sb. doing sth.使某人保持 一直做某事Don't keep me waiting too long .(3 ) keep doing sth保持做某事He kept smiling when he read t

6、he letter .(4) keep + 賓語 + 介詞短語I always keep the keys in my bags .(5 )keep catch up with sb .趕上某人You must work hard every day to keep up with others .(6) keep in touch with sb.和某人保持聯(lián)系Do you keep in touch with your classmates ? keep out阻止進入The trees can keep out the wind .Warm clothes will keep out t

7、he cold .(8) keep stop prevent sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事Who can keep the dog from coming into the classroom ?7. aim at瞄準，致力于He aimed at the bird with a gun . be aimed at 針對;旨在The rules are aimed at the students in school .The plan is aimed at making people protect the environment .8. compare sth to

8、 sth 把比作The poets often compare life to a river.詩人們經常把生活比喻成長河.compare with 把與相比My mother always compares me with other children .我母親總是把我和另'J的孩子相比較.Compare this watch with that one , and you 'll find which is better . 把這塊手表和那塊相比較，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)哪塊更好. 9.表示價格高低用 high low ,表示東西貴或便宜用expensive cheapThe MP3

9、is expensive. The price of the MP3 is too high. 表示 “以價格買”時，用介詞atMr smith bought a new car at a low price .提問價錢可用句型：What s the price of？Howmuch is ?Howmuch does cost ?10. at times = sometimes 有時He is always losing something. His parents have to remind him of that at times. at that time在那時，當時At that t

10、ime no one knew what was happening .at one time 曾經，一度They were good friends at one time. at any time隨時，任何時候You can call me _ai_any_time .at a time 一次,每次You can borrow five books in our school library at a time. at the same time 同時She waslaughing and cryingatthe same time .at other times 有時候Sometimes

11、 we goto thecinema andatother times wego for a walk .15. make 的用法：make sb. do sth . 使某人做某事His joke (玩笑)often makes us laugh (笑).It's the wind that makes the kites fly .(2) make +形容詞使某人某物Don't make your hands dirty .Please make your eyes closed .make sb. +名詞 使某人成為 We made him captain of our f

12、ootball team .We made him our monitor .16. buy sth. for sb. buy sb. sth .為某人買某物I bought a coat for my father last week .=I bought my father a coat last week .buy sth from sb .向某人買某物 sell sth. to sb .把某物買給某人Weoftenbuy school things fromthis shop.This shop often sells school things to us .17. have fun

13、= haveagood great wonderfultime = enjoyoneself玩得開心過得愉快Wehad funatthe party yesterdayevening .=We had a good great wonderful time at the party yesterday evening. =we enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday evening .18. science 名詞，"科學"scientist名詞，"科學家”Scientific形容詞，"科學的”Science is

14、 my favorite subject .He is a famous scientist .This is a scientific discovery .19. use sth to do sth.用某物做某事I use this knife to cut paper .Many restaurants use this knowledge to make customers eat faster .20. design (1)及物動詞，“設計”，接名詞或代詞。He designs clothes for a company .(2)“計劃"，接動名詞或不定式design do

15、ing sth design to do sth.He designs to visitBeijingnext week .21. Serve (1)動詞，“服務”.指餐館或商店里的接待、招呼顧客的“服務”。Mrs White can't come to the telephone - she's serving a customer .Excuse me, madam . Are you being severed ? Can I serve you in any way ?(2)端上(食物等)In some countries , tea is served with mi

16、lk .22. taste 系動詞，“嘗起來”This green tea tastes good .(2)名詞，“味道”What's the taste of Chinese medicine ?Sugar has a sweet taste .(3)名詞，“品位，情趣，鑒賞力”She has a good taste for music .練一.單選題習1. Dannydid all kindsof things tomake thebaby.A. tostop cryingB.stop cryingC.to stopto cryD. stop to cry2. Mybrother

17、 and Iwill go tothelibrarytomorrow .1Shallwe go together ?A. Soam IB. Sodo IC. So IamD. Sowill I3. Bettyis often seentheoldmanwith hishousework .A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to)help4. Heavy cclotheshelp tothe cold .A. keepawayB. keep outC. keep offD.keep up5.Comparemycomposition _ Henry's,which o

18、ne is better ?A. toB. byC. withD. and6.-Howdoyou feelthe rainydays ? - It makes mesadA. inB. aboutC. withD. and7.I madesomany mistakes that made memyself .A.annoyatB. annoyed atC. annoy withD. annoyed with8.Vhichwould you like todrink , coffee or orange juice ?Please giveme a cupof tea .A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None9. They about 800 English words by the end of last term .A. will learn B. had learned C. are going to learnD. have learned10 . We have up early in order to catch theA. usedtogetB. bee