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1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短語(yǔ)歸納1 .put on 增加(體重)發(fā)胖2 .care about 關(guān)心在乎3 .end up 最終成為, 最后處于4 .not only but also 不但而且5.shoot down 射下6 .used to do過(guò)去常常做 7 .remind sb. of 使某人想起8 .give out 分發(fā) 發(fā)放9 .the water festival 潑水節(jié)10 .the Chinese spring festival 中國(guó)春節(jié)11 .next year 明年12 .sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像1

2、3.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of 以的形狀15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飛向1.1 lay out 擺開(kāi) 布置18 .come back 回來(lái)19 .as a result 結(jié)果 因此20 .mother ' s da毋親節(jié)21 .more and more popular 越來(lái)越受歡迎22 .think of 想起 認(rèn)為 思考23 .dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝二用法集萃1.感嘆句式一: What+ (a/an) +adj+名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)!多么的感嘆句式二:How +adj/a

3、dv+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他! 多么!1.1 n+時(shí)間段在后3 .give sb. sth. 給某人某物4 .plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事5 .refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事6 .one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式之一1.1 t +is+名詞+動(dòng)詞不定式(to do sth)做某事是8 .whatthink of ?認(rèn)為怎么樣?9 .make sb do sth讓某人做某事10 .used to be 過(guò)去是24 .the importance of的重要性25 .make money 掙錢26 .in need 需要幫助 處于困境中27 .between and在和之間28 .

4、the dragon boat festival 龍舟節(jié)29 .the lantern festival 元宵節(jié)30 .like best 最喜歡31 .go to for a vacation度假32 .be similar to 與相似33 .wash away 沖走 洗掉34 .mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)35 .shoot down 射下36 .call out 大聲呼喊37 .the tradition of 的傳統(tǒng)38 .at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one; the other 個(gè),另一個(gè)40 .Father ' s 血藤節(jié)41 .have to

5、 必須 不得不42 .play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43 .the spirit of 酌精神44 .care about 關(guān)心45 .wake up 醒來(lái)46 .the beginning of 的開(kāi)始11 .warn sb (not) to do sth告誡某人做某事12 .tell sb( not) to do sth 告訴某人做某事13 .decide to do sth 決定 做某事14 .promise to do sth 承諾、答應(yīng)做某事三.語(yǔ)法全解1 .賓語(yǔ)從句一.連詞a.陳述語(yǔ)序(that) b.一股疑問(wèn)句(if或whether) c.特殊疑問(wèn)句(5w,1h)

6、二.陳述語(yǔ)序三.時(shí)態(tài)可跟 that 從旬做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine,wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report 例:I don ' t know what they are looking for.Coul

7、d you tell me when the train will leave?注意:當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect等詞,而賓語(yǔ)從句的意 思是否定時(shí),常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。例:I don ' t thinkis right for him to treat you like that.注意:由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,實(shí)際上是一 般疑問(wèn)句演變而來(lái)的,意思是 是否”。例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.注意:當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示

8、的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí),即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2 .感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)(P56)How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂! What (a/an)+名 + 主 + 謂!例: What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!練習(xí)a.將下列句子改為感嘆句It ' s a nice dress. They are lovely animals.It ' s bad weather. Her

9、son is very naughty She is a very careful student.1. I think that mooncakes are delicious. 我認(rèn)為月餅是美味的。2. The Water Festival in Thailand 泰國(guó)的潑水節(jié)3. The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong 香港的龍舟節(jié)4. The Chinese Spring Festival 中國(guó)的春節(jié)5. The Lantern Festival 花燈節(jié)6. What a great day (it is)! = How great ( the da

10、y is)! 多么棒的一天!7. 感嘆句: What a/an +形容詞 +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)( +主 +謂)! What +形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞( +主+謂) ! How + 形容詞或副詞( +主+謂) !8. a little too crowded 有點(diǎn)兒太擠擁擠的 crowded 反義詞 uncrowded 短語(yǔ): be crowdedwith擠滿或充滿9. 賓語(yǔ)從句放在動(dòng)詞后面,從句都用陳述語(yǔ)序,主從句前后時(shí)態(tài)要一致10. think/believe/suppose+ 賓語(yǔ)從句 注意否定前移 如: I think you are right. I don t think you a

11、re right.11. Wonder后面多跟if/whether(是否)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注意:短語(yǔ)whether-or not只能用whether;介詞后面只能用 whether; discuss后用 whether; whether 后面加 to do 時(shí), 用 whether12. 賓語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)一.連詞a.陳述句變從旬(that引導(dǎo))b.一般疑問(wèn)句變從旬(if或whether引導(dǎo))c. 特殊疑問(wèn)句變從句 (5w,1h what, where, when, why , who, how 等引導(dǎo) ) 二陳述語(yǔ)序 三.時(shí)態(tài) 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí),即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句也用一般

12、現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than soun老師告訴我彳門光速比 聲速快。13. watch the races 觀看比賽14. interesting to watch 形容詞后面加to do 結(jié)構(gòu)15. likebest與favorite同義 最喜歡 16. put on five pounds ( 體重 )漲了五磅put on your coat 穿上外套 put on 增加 (體重) ; 穿上put off (doing)推遲 put away把放好 put out撲滅,熄滅 put up張貼,舉起,搭建(

13、帳篷)17. in two weeks 兩周后 in 加時(shí)間段 將來(lái)時(shí)( will 加動(dòng)詞原形)標(biāo)志詞,提問(wèn)用 how soon18. the hottest month of the year 一年中最熱的月19. fromto從到20. be similar to 與相似21. throw water at each other 互相潑水throw sth. at sb.向某人扔 22. wash away bad things 沖走壞事情23. have good luck 有好運(yùn) luck 名詞 運(yùn)氣 lucky 形容詞 幸運(yùn)的 luckily 副詞 反義詞 unlucky unluc

14、kily24. have been celebrating have/has been doing sth. for centuries 幾個(gè)世紀(jì)做某事現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(此結(jié)構(gòu)了解就好)25. the Mid Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)26. in the shape of的形狀27. best wishes 最好的祝愿wish( sb.) to do sth. 希望某人做某事注意: hope 只能直接加to do , to 前面不能加人28. ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾事物; ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾人。如: touching touched; exciting excited ;in

15、teresting interested ;boring bored ; relaxing relaxed ; tiring tired; surprising surprised; amazing amazed; embarrassing embarrassed 等29. shoot ( shot ) down 射下30. magic medicine 靈藥31. Whoever took this could live forever 無(wú)論誰(shuí)吃了都會(huì)長(zhǎng)壽take some medicine 吃藥32. Whoever=no matter who 無(wú)論誰(shuí); whatever=no matte

16、r what 無(wú)論什么; whenever=no matter when 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候 等等33. plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事planning plann ed34. steal stole stolen steal sth. from sb. 從某人處偷某物35. refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事36. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 給某人某物37. become light 變輕38. fly up to the moon 飛上月亮39. so加形容詞或副詞that從句 如此以至于40. lay out 擺放 lay laid

17、laid41. admire sb. for sth. 因某事羨慕或敬佩某人42. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物43. as a result 結(jié)果是44. on- - night在某天晚上45. a good time to do sth. 一個(gè)做某事的好時(shí)候46. one,the other(兩個(gè)中)一個(gè),另一個(gè) 47. on Sunday 在周日48. become more and more popular 變得越來(lái)越受歡迎49. ways to show love 表現(xiàn)愛(ài)的方式a place to have fun 一個(gè)娛樂(lè)的好地方 ( time , way

18、 , place后面可加 to do )50. spend (spent) on sth. spend (in) doing sth. 花做某事 it takes (took) sb. timeto do sth. 花某人時(shí)間去做某事pay for sth. 為某物付款 pay-paid cost-cost sth.cost(s)sb. some money 某物花某人多少錢sth. cost(s) some money 某物值多少錢51. dress up as/like 裝扮成 Mulan dressed up as a boy.木蘭裝扮成男孩。dresssb./dress oneself

19、某人穿衣get dressed 穿衣 be dressed in+顏色或衣物 穿著52. haunted house 鬼屋53. trick or treat 不招待就搗蛋54. celebrate 慶祝 動(dòng)詞 celebration 名詞55. What do you think of ? = How do you like ? 你對(duì)有什么看法?56. Make it look scary 使它看起來(lái)嚇人make 加動(dòng)詞原形make it scary make 加形容詞57. Turn off 關(guān)上 turn on 打開(kāi) turn up 聲音調(diào)大turn down 聲音調(diào)小 注意:代詞放中間

20、58. Light candles 點(diǎn)蠟燭59. Ask for sth. 要某物 ask for help 尋求幫助60. Play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 play a joke on sb. 開(kāi)某人玩笑61. Learn about know about 了解62. I think it s fun to dress up as cartoon characters. 我認(rèn)為裝扮成卡通人物是有趣的。九年級(jí)Unit 2n.月餅mooncaken.燈籠lanternn.陌生人strangern.親屬;親戚relative增加(體重);發(fā)胖put onn.磅(重量單位);英 鎊

21、(英國(guó)貨幣單位)poundadj.民間的;民俗的folkn.女神goddesspron.無(wú)論誰(shuí);不管什么 人whoeverv.偷;竊取stealv.放置;安放;廠(卵); 下(蛋)lay擺開(kāi);布置lay outn.(飯后)甜點(diǎn);甜食dessertn.花園;園子gardenn傳統(tǒng)traditionv.欣賞;仰慕admiren.領(lǐng)帶v.捆;束tieadj.有鬼魂出沒(méi)的;鬧鬼 的hauntedn.鬼;鬼魂ghostn.花招;把戲trickn.款待;招待v.招待; 請(qǐng)(客)treatn.蜘蛛spidern.圣誕節(jié)Christmasv.存在;平躺;處于lien.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō)noveln.前夕;前夜eve

22、adj.死的;失去生命的deadn.生息;冏業(yè)businessv.處罰;懲罰punishv.警告:告誡warn取終成為;取后處于end upn.現(xiàn)在;禮物adj.現(xiàn)在 的presentn.溫曖:暖和warmthv.傳播;展開(kāi) n.曼延; 傳播spread澳門Macao清邁(泰國(guó)城市)Chiang Mai潑水節(jié)Water Festival中秋節(jié)Mid-AutumnFestivalMother' s Day父親節(jié)Father' s Day萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕Halloween圣誕歡歌(小說(shuō)明)A Christmas Carol復(fù)活節(jié)Easter1. The spirit of Christm

23、as 圣誕節(jié)的意義(含義)2. Think of 想起 think about 考慮 think over 仔細(xì)考慮3. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas : the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.但是在所有這些事情的背后存在著圣誕節(jié)的真實(shí)含義:分享和給予愛(ài)和快樂(lè)給我們周圍人的重要性。Lie平躺,存在lie-lay-lain-lying lie撒謊 lie-lied-lied lie to sb.沖某人

24、撒謊 thetruemeaningofChristmas 圣誕節(jié)的真實(shí)意 義 the importance ofsharing 分享的重要性4. a novel written by 一本某人寫的小說(shuō) a boy named/called Tom 一個(gè)叫 Tom 的男孩5. mean形容詞 吝嗇的;動(dòng)詞意味著(meaning名詞 意義)6. treat sb. to sth.以某物招待某人He treats me to lunch.他請(qǐng)我吃午飯。 treatas把看做 Don ,t treat me as a child.不要把我當(dāng)孩子。7. care about 關(guān)心,在乎 care for

25、=take care of=look after 照顧,照看8. used to do sth.過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事9. 死die-dead-death-dying 動(dòng)詞-形容詞-名詞-ing形式10. punish sb. for sth.因某事懲罰某人punish sb. by/with處某人以懲罰 Mompunished us for our rudeness.媽媽因我們的無(wú)禮懲罰我們。The policeman punished himwith/by a fine.警察以罰款懲罰他。 be punished by sb.被某人懲罰 bed

26、one被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)11. warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事12. end up with sth.以結(jié)束 反義短語(yǔ):begin with sth 以開(kāi)始 The class ended upwith a song.課程以一首歌結(jié)束。end up doing sth.以做某事結(jié)束13. expect (sb.) to do sth.期待(某人)做某事 look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事14. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 The old song reminds me of my past. 這首老歌使我想 起我的過(guò)去。 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 He reminded me to close the door. 他提醒我關(guān)門。15. others=other+名詞 other后大多加復(fù)數(shù)16. He is so scared that h

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