江蘇省無錫市八年級(上)期中英語試卷含答案

1、八年級（上）期中英語試卷題號IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII總分得分、單選題（本大題共 15小題，共15.0分）1. -Andy is really honest boy .()-Yes. That'swhy he is most popular student in his class .A. an； anB. an； theC. a； theD. the； /2. -Now , the fruit is ready . What should I do next ?-the watermelon into small pieces . ()A. CuttingB. To cut

2、C. To cuttingD. Cut3. The group of soldiers arrived a small town a rainy morning . ()A. on； onB. at; inC. in ； onD. in； in4. The weather here is different from in Beijing ,but the people here are as friendly as in Beijing .()A. those, thatB. the one, thoseC. the one, thatD. that, those5. Miss Tang h

3、as no oftime . She is often late for meetings . ()A. interestB. ideaC. senseD. instruction6. Cycling isn't climbing , but both ofthem are interesting . ()A. as exciting asB.as more exciting asC. as excited asD.as more excited as7. Look , those boys are playing in the club!()A. How happy ;the che

4、ssB.What happily ; chessC. How happily ；chessD.What happy ； the chess8. Ifthere is time , I'll do my homework better . ()A. less； more B. much； less C. little ； much D. more； much9. We are ready to offer help you .()A. to, any timesB. for, any timeC. for, any timesD. to, any time10. - How much i

5、s the ticket to Central Park ?-A one-way ticket $ 40, and you can another $ 20 for around-trip .()A. costs, pay B. cost, spend C. pay, spend D. spends, pay 11. -Where is your father , Helen?-He is trying to a new shower in the bathroom . ()A. putoutB. put inC. put upD. puton12. I'm sure number o

6、f the students in my school largerthan that in yours .( )A. a, isB. a, areC. the, isD. the, are13. -What is Fu Yuanhui like ?-()A. She likes travelling .B. She is humorous and honest.C. She would like to swim faster .D. She is from Zhejiang .第1頁，共15頁14.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How oftenis

7、it from your home to school ? -It's about two kilometers .()第 5 頁，共 15 頁15. -My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Hong Kong . I just can't understand .-. You were looking forward to it . ()A. No problemB. Don't worry about itC. What a pityD. Enjoy yourselves二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共1

8、0.0分)David is a middle school student . He had lived in a small(16) for fifteen years . It was a small place with only five families living there . His father, Mr. Hill , was a rich farmer and later on he(17) a shop in our town . He bought a house here last month. His(18)moved to the new house and h

9、is son began to study in our class. But he had(19)friends here . At first he often played by(20).His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl . She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David(21)staying with her and talks to her a lot . Now they're good frien

10、ds .One afternoon, Cathy told David , "It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow . I'll have a birthday party . Would you like to come ?""(22) . I'm glad to , "the boy said happily .David got home and thought about what(23) he could give to Cathy . He was sorry that he

11、( + ) to ask the girl what she liked . He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her(24). At that moment Mrs . Hill came and asked , "What's the matter, dear?" "What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday , Mom ?"16.A. townB. cityC. villageD. country1

12、7.A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening18.A. homeB. shopC. buildingD. family19.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little20.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he21.A. likeB. enjoyedC. likedD. enjoys22.A. WellB. NoC. SorryD. Certainly23.A. bookB. dressC. presentD. pen24.A. forgotB. forgetC. rememberD. remembered25.A. hom

13、eB. numberC. placeD. address.三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20.0 分)"Nothing,"the woman said ,"I just wish I were sixteen ."Dear Liu Qi ,I'm writing to tell you that the students of our school are planning to go on a school trip to Beijng from October 20 th to 27th. I'd like to invite y

14、ou to come and join us . I remember you tell me that you like travelling . We'll visit many places of interest , such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. If it doesn't rain , we'll also go camping at the foot of the Great Wall . We'll stay at the Beijing Holid

15、ay Village . During these days, we'll have parties. At the parties, the students will sing , dance and play games together Would you please write back to tell me if (是否)you will come ? We need to buy the train ticketsahead of time (提前).YoursMillie26. How long will the school trip last ？A. Eight

16、daysB. Six daysC. Seven days D. Nine days27. Which of the following WON'T the students do at the parties ？A. Play gamesB. Play footballC. SingD. Dance28. Why does Millie invite Liu Qi to join their school trip ？A. Because Liu Qi likes BeijingB. Because Liu Qi asks Millie to do so C. Because Mill

17、ie wants to see Liu Qi D. Because Millie knows Liu Qi likes travellingBRiding a Mobike on the street， you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud Turning to the right ， you see a Sichuan-style restaurant After walking into a store ， you see that Huawei smartphones are on saleBut you're not

18、 in China - you're in Manchester in Britain In fact， you might see similar things in many other cities . You can see Chinese products （產(chǎn)品） in foreign countries .People in Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long time To meet local people's tastes， Chinese restaurants have made some ch

19、anges to the dishesSome Chinese brands are also becoming more popular In many cities in Europe ， stores sell TCL televisions ， Haier fridges and Lenovo computers More than half of US-owned drones （無人機）are Chinese models They're not only madein China ， but also designed and developed in the count

20、ry In the past， most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable （不 可靠的）But now， things have changed greatly "Made in China" becomes cool 29. Where may the activities in the first paragraph （段落）happen？ A. In China B. In England C. In America D. In Australia 30. The wr

21、iter wrote the first paragraph to show A. how Chinese people live in other countriesB. how new products change people's livesC. how Chinese people live in the worldD. how Chinese products are going in the world31. Which of the following is TRUE ？A. Chinese designed and developed most American dr

22、onesB. You can only use Mobike in big cities in China C. Chinese products are much cheaper in foreign countries D. Chinese products becomes cool in foreign countries CPeople use their mouths for many things In the English language， there are many expressions using the word"mouth" But some

23、of them are not so nice Sometimes， people say something to a friend or a family member Later they becauseit hurts that person's feelings Or they tell the person something they didn't mean to tell The speaker might say： "I really put my foot in my mouth this time "Sometimes when one

24、 person is speaking， he says the same thing that his friend is going to say When this happens， the friend might say ： "You took the words right out of my mouth!"Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person He might say that experience"left a bad taste in my mouth

25、 "Or the person possibly has a very frightening （可 怕的) experience, like having an angry dog running after him . He might say: "I had my heart in my mouth ."Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person"was born with a silv

26、er spoon (專艮勺) in his mouth". He is the opposite of a person living from"hand to mouth" . This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life , like food .32. The underlined word"regret"may meanA. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD.

27、feel surprised33. When a man says"I had my heart in my mouth" , usually he means he was .A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy34. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth . He means he is living a(n) life .A. busyB. hardC. easyD. rich35. Which of the following might be the best titl

28、e for this passage ? A. Different Uses of MouthB. People and Their MouthsC. Expressions about MouthD. The Importance of Mouth .四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格(本大題共 1小題，共5.0分)36. Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons . First, reading books is fun . You can always keep pleased if you like reading . It i

29、s a relaxing (放 松)hobby too . You can really become lost in a book .Next, you can read a book anywhere : in a car, in a waiting-room , on a plane, in bed-even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is an easy hobby because you can stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books

30、 is that it is useful . If you read as a hobby yo u will get better and better at it . This means that you will read faster and will become b etter at understanding what you read . As your reading becomes better, you will proba bly find your schoolwork becomes much easier .Some people say that readi

31、ng is out of date . This is not true . You have to be able t o read on the Internet. The better you read, the better your computer skills will be .Good readers are most likely to be good writers , too. They are usually good at spe lling as well , and have more things to write about . Reading books i

32、s a wonderful hob by. What else could be more enjoyable!Reading is goodFunBecause reading can make you feel( 1) and relaxedEasyBecause you can read at any(2) and any place as you like(3) Because if you read better you will do better in understandi ng.Reading can help you do the homework(4) , too.Rea

33、ding on the Internet can make ourcomputer skills becom betterReading is good for (5). It can help you spell words correctly and have mo e things to write about五、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共4小題，共4.0分）37. He also（建議）me to take a course in DIY ， but I don't like it 38. Running for half an hour is their （日常的）exerci

34、se in the morning 39. 4G Internet makes it possible for us to lookthe information quickly （從頭到尾）40. It was meaningless for us to（討論）this unimportant thing last night 六、單句語法填空（本大題12小題，12.0分）41. Believe in （ you） You are so great， boys42. Can you tell me where the old man lives （ exact）？43. Do you kno

35、w the （ high） of the mountain ？44. It's（ use） to only cry after doing something wrong 45. Who can help us with our English if Mr White （ not be）here next week？46. What a good time we had （ ski ） with friends last winter ？47. - Hey， Ann Let's go swimming - Just a momentI（ send）a message48. It

36、's cold You'd better （ not stay） out too late 49. You should spend as much time as you can（ practise）speaking English 50. Finally he （ choose）to stay at home and look after his sick younger brother 51. Not only the twins but also Tom often（ mix） the sugar with the coffee together 52. - Do yo

37、u think Jim （ join ） in the next basketball match ？- Of course he is We can't win without him 七、完成句子（本大題6 小題，9.0 分）53. 南方學(xué)生比北方學(xué)生少放幾星期寒假The southern studentsthe winter holiday than the northern students 54. 作為好朋友，互相不說壞話很重要As good friends ， it's importanteach other 55. 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)長城的時候，我們所有人都等不及下車了A

38、ll of usthe bus when we got to the Great Wall 56. 深圳比中國其他的城市大的多Shenzhen isin China 57. 如果你不同意，他們得改步行回家Theyif you don't agree 58. 學(xué)生總認(rèn)為留給他們休息的時間會越來越少Students always thinkfor them to have a rest 八、書面表達(dá)（本大題1 小題，5.0 分）59. 學(xué)校將舉行初中英語征文比賽，主題是介紹你的朋友Nick ，請你根據(jù)下列要點完成征文（1）勤奮而有耐心，總是樂于助人，經(jīng)常（ 2）在7 歲的時候就跟他交上了朋

39、友（ 3）他愿意替我保守秘密，所以我什么都可以告訴他（4）他癡迷于自己動手做，喜歡（5）媽媽的生日要到了，他決定注意：（1 ）短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；（2）省略處的內(nèi)容須用12句話作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)80個左右，短文的開頭和結(jié)尾句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)My best friend Nick is a lovely boy with a good personality How lucky I am to have such a good friend ！答案和解析1 .【答案】B【解析】B略略2 .【答案】D【解析】D略略3 .【答案】C【解析】答案：C at 在具體的 時

40、刻或地點；on 在具體的某一天；in 泛指在早上、下午或晚上第一個空，arrive 到達(dá)，是一個不及物動詞 ，表示到達(dá)大的地方用arrive in ;到達(dá)小地方用arrive at.根據(jù)后面地點是a small town,所以用in；第 二個空后a rainy morning是具體的一個早上，故用on.故選C.翻 譯 ：在一個下雨的早晨，一群士兵到達(dá)了一個小城鎮(zhèn) 本 題 考 查 的是介 詞 的用法，考查 學(xué)生 對 句意的理解，正確掌握介詞 的用法是關(guān)鍵4 .【答案】D【解析】同類事物作比較，第一個空指天氣，故用that,第二個空指人，復(fù)數(shù)，故用those,根據(jù)意思:這里的天氣不同于北京，但這里

41、的人和北京的人一樣友好.故 選 ： D這 里的天氣不同于北京，但這 里的人和北京的人一樣 友好此 題 考 查 代 詞 辨析，在熟知代詞 意思和用法的基礎(chǔ) 上， 結(jié) 合具體 題 目，仔 細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案5 .【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意"康小姐沒有時間觀念.她經(jīng)常開會遲到. "A、興趣;B、主意;C、觀念、意識；D、指示;sense#合句意.故 選 ： C康小姐沒有時間觀 念她 經(jīng) 常開會 遲 到解答名 詞 的 詞義 辨析的 選擇題時 ，根據(jù)句意和名詞 的意 義 加以 選擇 6 .【答案】A【解析】答案：A.考查形容詞原級比較.句意'騎自行車不如爬山令人興奮，但

42、兩個都 有意思."，exciting令人興趣的（修飾物），excited令人興奮的（修布人）not asa壞口不一樣，不如.中可用形容詞或副詞原級.cycling騎自行車，動名 詞做主語，修飾物用exciting.故選A.騎 自行 車 不如爬山令人興奮 ，但兩個都有意思此類型題中，not as總意為"和不一樣"，使用時要注意第一個as為副詞， 第二個as為連詞.其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：not as+adj/adv. +as,表示同級的比較，中 間用形容詞或副詞的原級.還要區(qū)分exciting和excited的區(qū)別.7 .【答案】C【解析】答案：C.考查感嘆句.旬意，看，那些

43、孩子們正在俱樂部快樂地下象棋！”.感 嘆句可以是how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其它.或what a/an銬容詞+名詞+ 主語+謂語+其它.這里用happily開心地，副詞修飾動詞play,因此用how+副 詞+主語+謂語.第二個空，play+某種棋類，中間不加冠詞，故答案是C.看，那些孩子們 正在俱 樂 部快 樂 地下象棋！感嘆句可以用how或what引導(dǎo)，兩者有一定區(qū)別，要掌握該知識點，然后結(jié)合 語 境 選擇 正確形式，完成試題 8 .【答案】D【解析】略略略9 .【答案】【解析】略略略10 .【答案】A【解析】答案：A ；spend花費，主i吾是人經(jīng)常與on連用；pay花費，語 是人，

44、 經(jīng) 常與for 連 用； cost 花 費 ，主 語 是物根據(jù)句中的A one-way ticket 可知 該 空 應(yīng) 填cost； 的該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，故用costs；根據(jù)句中的you和for,可知該空應(yīng)填pay； can的后面用 動詞原形；故 選 ： A-去中心公園的票多少錢 ？-單 程票 40美元，你可以再付20美元要一個往返的票認(rèn) 真比 較 四個 選項 中 單詞 的不同含 義 及其用法，然后結(jié) 合 語 境 選擇 正確答案11 .【答案】B【解析】答案： Bput out 熄 滅 ，撲 滅 ； put in 插 話 ，安裝； put up 建造， 舉 起， 張貼 ； put on 穿上

45、，戴上，增加，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞a new showe”個新的淋浴器"以及"in the bathroom"可推知父 親 在浴室安裝新淋浴器，故選 B-海 倫 ，你的爸爸在哪里？-他在浴室正盡力安裝一個新的淋浴器首先了解句意及選項 短 語 的意 義 ，從而 選 出適當(dāng)?shù)?選項 12 .【答案】C【解析】略略略13 .【答案】B【解析】B略略14 .【答案】B【解析】答案： Bhow long 多 長時間 （ 對時間 的 長 度 進(jìn) 行提 問 ）； how far 多 遠(yuǎn) ， how soon 多久；how often對頻度的提問；根據(jù)答語是距離，應(yīng)該用how far提問，

46、故 選 ： B-從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn) ？-大 約 兩公里本 題 考 查 疑 問詞組 的辨析，在熟知各個詞組 意思的基 礎(chǔ) 上與句子的語 境相 結(jié)合，從而得出正確的答案15.【答案】 C【解析】答案：C.考查交際用語.句意我媽媽說我們不去香港旅游.我只是不能理解.-真可惜.你正期盼著它. ". A沒問題. B別擔(dān)心它. C真可惜.D盡情地玩吧 結(jié) 合 語 境 "我 媽媽說 我 們 不去香港旅游"，可知 應(yīng)該 是真可惜答案是C-我 媽媽說 我 們 不去香港旅游我只是不能理解-真可惜你正期盼著它考 查 交 際 用 語 ，在日常學(xué)習(xí) 中要從 實際 情景交 際 中多 練習(xí) ，

47、掌握一些習(xí)慣 用語 結(jié) 合 語 境，分析 選項 ， 選擇 正確的回答，完成練習(xí) 16.【答案】【小題1】 C【小題2】C【小題3】 D【小題4】B【小題5】 A【小題6】 D【小題7】D【小題8】 C【小題9】A【小題10】 B【解析】1 C 考 查 名 詞 辨析 A 表示小 鎮(zhèn) ； B 表示城市，C 表示 鄉(xiāng) 村； D 表示國家由下文的他搬到了鎮(zhèn)上可知他原來不是住在 鎮(zhèn)上的，排除A,由那是一個只有15家人居住的小地方可推測 ， David 十五年來住在一個小鄉(xiāng) 村， 選 C2 C 考 查時態(tài) 由此句的was 可知 時態(tài) 是一般 過 去 時 ， 謂語動詞 要用 過 去式，選 C， A 是原形；

48、 B 是三 單 形式； D 是 現(xiàn) 在分 詞 或 動 名 詞 3 D 考 查 名 詞 辨析 A 表示家，主要指一個人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，因而也有"家鄉(xiāng)、故鄉(xiāng)"的意思；B表示商店；C表示大樓；D表示家，主要指"家庭、家庭成員 "，與居住的房子無關(guān)結(jié) 合 語 境可知是他的一家人搬到了新房子，選D4 B 考 查對語 境的理解A 和 B 修 飾 可數(shù)名 詞 ， A 表示一些，B 表示幾乎沒有；C 和 D 修 飾 不可數(shù)名 詞 ， C 表示一些；D 表示幾乎沒有此處 修 飾 可數(shù)名 詞 復(fù)數(shù)friends,且由他是新搬來的可知，他在這里幾乎沒有朋

49、友，選B.5 A 考 查 代 詞 A 是反身代 詞 ，表示他自己；B 表示 賓 格代 詞 ，表示他；C 是形容 詞 性物主代 詞 或名 詞 性物主代 詞 ，表示他的；D 是主格代 詞 ，表示他byoneself表示某人自己，此處表示他自己，選A.6 D考查時態(tài).由此段的is, finds, talks,等be動詞或謂語動詞可知，此處要用一般 現(xiàn) 在 時 ， A 和 D 用于一般 現(xiàn) 在 時 ，主 語 David 是第三人稱單 數(shù)，所以 謂語動詞 要用三 單 形式， A 是原形， D 是三 單 形式， 選 D7 D考查對語境的理解.A表示好的；B表示不；C表示不好意思；D表示當(dāng) 然.由下文的我很

50、樂意來可知此處表示肯定回答，選D,表示當(dāng)然，我很樂意 來8 C 考 查 名 詞 辨析 A 表示 書 ； B 表示裙子；C 表示禮物；D 表示 鋼 筆由下文他問媽媽如果她16生日會想要什么可知，此 處表示他想他應(yīng)該給Cathy買什 么禮物， 選 C9 A 考查動詞 與時態(tài).forget表示忘記；remember表示記得，由sorry可知此 處表示他忘記了問這個女孩她喜歡什么且由was可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，選 forget 的 過 去式， 選 A10 B考查名詞辨析.A表示家；B表示號碼；C表示地方；D表示地址.由他不能 給 她打 電話 可知，他是不知道她的號碼 ， 選 B 文章大意：本文講 述了

51、 David 搬到一個新學(xué)校后，沒有什么朋友，后來他與鄰居Cathy成為了朋友，一個下午，Cathy請他參加她16歲的生日，但他不知道給 她 買 什么禮物，于是問媽媽 如果是她的十六歲 生日會要什么禮物，媽媽說什么也不要，只希望自己能回到16歲 解答完形填空題 需要快速 閱讀 全文，了解文章大意，再帶 著 選項 去 讀 ， 邊讀邊 做，注意 聯(lián) 系上下文26.【答案】【小題1】 A【解析】ABD略略29.【答案】【小題1】 B【解析】BDD略略32.【答案】【小題1】 regret2】 B2】 D2】 A 【小題3】 D3】 D3】 B 【小題 4】 B【解析】1 A 單詞 理解 題 根據(jù)后半

52、句：因為這 些 話傷 害了 別 人的感情可知此處應(yīng)該是：后來他們 后悔了故選 A2 B 句子理解 題. 根據(jù)上旬 Or the person possibly has a very frightening （可 怕的）experience, like having an angry dog running after him. 或可能有個非 ?？膳碌?經(jīng)歷 ，例如一個憤 怒的狗在追他可知此處應(yīng)該 是：他感到害怕，故應(yīng)選 B3 B 細(xì)節(jié) 理解 題 根據(jù)This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth

53、 富人 是和勉強糊口的人相反的.可知此 處的from hand to mouth應(yīng)該是生活比較艱難 的，故 選 B 4 C 歸納 理解 題 通 過 In the English language，there are many expressions using the word"mouth "But some of them are not so nice,可知本文主要講了關(guān)于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的習(xí)語.故選C.本文主要 講 了關(guān)于 "嘴巴 "的很多有趣的習(xí)語 做 題時 要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ) 上，與 題 目有機的 結(jié) 合，從文章中找到相

54、關(guān)細(xì)節(jié) 性的句子與選項細(xì)細(xì) 比 對 ， 進(jìn) 行 選擇 或推理判斷，找出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確答案做題 注意靈活，有時 可采用排除法或直選 法確定出最終 答案36 .【答案】pleased【解析】pleased/happy； time； useful； easily； writing略略37 .【答案】advises【解析】advises略略38 .【答案】daily【解析】daily略略39 .【答案】through【解析】through略略40 .【答案】discuss【解析】discuss略略41 .【答案】yourselves【解析】答案： yourselves 考 查單詞 填空根據(jù)句意：相

55、信你們 自己，你 們 是如此的 偉大，男孩們.及后面的boys,要用you的復(fù)數(shù)形式反身代詞yourselves相信你 們 自己，你 們 是如此的 偉 大，男孩 們 解答此 題 的關(guān) 鍵 是根據(jù) 語 境推 測 要填內(nèi)容表達(dá)的含義 ，然后能理解各選項 內(nèi)容，有 時 可能沒有必要細(xì)細(xì) 區(qū)分每個 單詞 的含 義 ， 僅 根據(jù)句子 語 氣就可以判斷出正確答案42 .【答案】exactly【解析】exactly略略43 .【答案】height【解析】答案：height根據(jù)Do you know the- high) of the mountain,可知你知道這座山的高度 嗎？這里放在the和of之間用名

56、詞形式.故填height.你知道 這 座山的高度嗎 ？本 題 考 查 用所 給單詞 的適當(dāng)形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語 境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān) 語 法 對 所 給單詞 在形式上做出正確的變 化44 .【答案】useless【解析】useless略略45 .【答案】isn't【解析】isn't略略46 .【答案】 skiing【解析】skiing略略47 .【答案】am sending【解析】am sending略略48 .【答案】not stay【解析】not stay略略49 .【答案】practising【解析】答案： practising聯(lián)系語境，根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞spendtim