小學(xué)六年級英語畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)資料【情態(tài)動詞、各種時態(tài)】

1、六年級英語專項練習(xí)：情態(tài)動詞、情態(tài)動詞的定義：情態(tài)動詞有詞義，但它不能單獨作謂語，它必須和其他動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化；它的后面必須跟動詞原形二、情態(tài)動詞的種類：情態(tài)動詞詞義否定形式詞義can能夠，會can't不能，不會could能夠，會couldn 't不能，不會may可以/must必須mustn ' t不允許，不能shall將，要/should應(yīng)該shouldn ' t不應(yīng)該need*亞 rru攵needn ' t不必would將會，愿wouldn 't不會，不愿三、情態(tài)動詞的用法及主要句型：1、Can I help yo

2、u?Yes, please. / No, thanks.2、Can + 主語 + 動詞原形？ Yes,can. No,can' t.3、Can I borrow your book?-Yes,of course.4、Can I write on the book?No, you can ' tmustn ' t.5、Could Can you help me?- Yes,of course.Certainly. Sure.6、Could Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?7、May I come in ?Come in, please

3、.t.8、 May I sit here?Yes, please.Sorry, please don9、 May I have some Coke?Yes, of course.10、 May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom? Speaking. Who s calling?11、 、 should 、 shouldn t 表示勸告：1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn t play computer game too much.12、Should + 主語 + 動詞原形？ Yes,should. No, shouldn &#

4、39; t.13、表示建議“你愿意 嗎”Would you like to go shopping with me?Yes, I d love to. /I d love to. But I m busy now.14、就餐用語 Would you like something to eatdrink? -Yes, I'd like 15、shall用于第一人稱(I, we),可以表示“將”和表示建議“好嗎？”1) Where shall we have dinner?2) Shall we go fishing? All right. OK. Good idea.16、Must +

5、主語 + 動詞原形？ -Yes,must.No, needn ' t.四、相關(guān)練習(xí)：(一) 用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空。1. Must I borrow the book with my ID card?No, you .2. I use your car? Yes, you .3. I go home now? No, you stay here.4. My mother is ill. I stay at home and look after her.o5. you like some tea?6. You take more exercise.7. you tell me how t

6、o get to the Qingyun Park?8. The clock tell us the time.9. you like to go fishing with me?10. we play football this afternoon?（二）按要求改寫句子。1. I can run fast.I fast.（否定句）2. You must return the book now. （一般疑問句）I the book now? No, you.3. He can play basketball well.（一般疑問句）he basketball well?4. They must

7、 take the books out of the room.（否定旬）They the books out of the room.5. He should get up early.（否定旬）He get up late.（三）單項選擇。（）1. you like some milk ?A . WouldB. CouldC . Can（）2.We pick the flowerin the park.A. can'tB. don'tC. mustn 't-可編輯修改-()3.W e should more trees, and we shouldn t cut a

8、ny trees.A. plant B. planting C. plants()4.May I have some coffee?A.Yes,you have.B. Yes,you can. C. Yes,certainly.()5.Shall we visit the factory?A.Yes,we do.B.Yes, we shall.B.All right.()6.Would you like something to eat?A.Yes,we would. B.Yes, I' d like some cakes. C.Yes, of course.()7.What can

9、I do for you?A.Yes,you can. B.No,I can do it. C. Yes.I' d like some oranges.六年級英語專項練習(xí)：時態(tài)、小學(xué)英語四種時態(tài)的比較。（見表格）、動詞的變化規(guī)則。一般現(xiàn)在時主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞的形式動詞現(xiàn)在分詞動詞過去式1） 一般情況下，在動詞1） 一般情況下，在動詞原形1） 一般情況下，動詞原形后加原形后面加 s.如：后面加ing.如：ed.如：cook ed .plays、getsplaying 、reading 2）以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動詞加d.2）以o,sh,ch結(jié)尾的動2）以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動詞，如：live

10、 d、phone d .詞加es.如does、去 e 力口 ing. 如：3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，go es、 wash es、make mak ing將y改成i后再加ed.如：watch es、catch estake tak ingstudy stud ied3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾have hav ingfly fl ied、 try-tried的動詞，將y改成i后3）以“重讀閉音節(jié)，輔音+carry-carr jed_.再力口 es.如 fly fl ies_元音+輔音”結(jié)尾的動4） 以重讀閉首|J （輔百+兀首+study stud 毀詞，雙寫最舟-個字母加輔音）結(jié)尾的動詞，雙寫

11、最carry carr ies .ing.如：run-run ning ,后一個字母加ed.如：4 ） 特殊情況：swim-swim mingskip ped、shop pedhave- has _4）注意：以y結(jié)尾的動詞變5）不規(guī)則變化：第八冊課本第為現(xiàn)在分詞，y不需要改變，90頁表格直接加ing.如：playing三、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. Listen!The children(sing)in the classroom.2. The kite(be) broken last week.3. Look! The woman over there(look) at you.4. M

12、ary(visit) her grandparents next Monday.5. Miss Li (have) an English class every Tuesday.6. I(leave) for Shanghai tomorrow evening.7. Joan often(catch) the No.11 bus to work.8. He much about Chinese.(not know)9. Tom often(go) to school on foot. But yesterday was rainy.He(go) to school by bus.10. My

13、mother usually(watch) TV and(wash) clothes on Sunday morning?11. I(make) a model ship with Mike last Saturday.12. Today is a sunny day. We(have) a picnic this afternoon.13. your sister often(go)shopping?14. The boys(swim)in the river now.15. What he(do) in 1990 ? He(be) an office worker16. Everyone

14、in my family(be) busy now. But my brother(play) with the cat.17. Jim(go) swimming every Saturuday afternoon.18. They(fly) kites last weekend.19. She(watch) TV on Sundays, but this Sunday, she(do)20. What day(be) it yesterday?21. Don't talk. We(have) a lesson.22. Who(teach) you Chinese this term?

15、 Mr Green.23. He(see) a ten-yuan note on the ground just now.24. They(live) in a small town last year, but this year, they(move) toa city.25. Ben and his cousin(catch) some insects in the park yesterday.26. Look, the boys(sit) quietly.27. March(come) after February.28. Listen ! The girls (sing) in t

16、he next room.29. It's ten to eight. My mother(wash) clothes.30. you always(have) bread for supper? No, I31. there an umbrella behind the door? Yes, there.32. Whatyour brother(do) on Sunday? He(make) a doll.33. you(go) to the cinema last night? Yes, he34. What are they doing? They(shop).35. his c

17、lassmate usually(read) English in the morning?四、單項選擇。()1.They climbing mountains.A. likeB. likesC. liking()2.T om and Jack some reading every day.A. doB. doesC.doing()3.My brother hard.A. studyB. studysC. studies()4.Joe doesn 't any money now.A. haveB. hasC. having()5.T om 's English teacher

18、 him questions very often.A. askB. asksC. asking()6.Mary and May exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking-可編輯修改-() 7.I am going to a soldier 10 years later.A. walksB. walkingC. walk() 8.I will very cold tomorrow.A. beB. isC. going to be() 9.Mike often exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. takes B. is talkingC. is going to take() 10.Ben a lot of cold water just now.A. drinksB. drinkedC. drank()11.We can different animals in the zoo.A. see B. sawC. seeing()12. The train at about 10:00 last night.A. leavesB. leaving C. left() 13.She wi