上海市2015寶山區(qū)中考英語二模試卷(含答案)

1、 嘉定區(qū)、寶山區(qū)2015年初三英語二模練習(xí)（十二） （滿分150分，完卷時間100分鐘） 2015.5考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 聽力）I. Listening comprehension (聽力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the ques

2、tion you hear (根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(8分)7. A) France. B) America. C) Canada. D) Italy.8. A) At 9:30. B) At 10:00. C) At 10:30. D) At 11:30.9. A) By taxi. B) By underground. C) By bike. D) By bus.10. A) Go shopping with her parents. B) See a movie with her classmates. C) Have a picnic with her frien

3、ds. D) Go to her cousin's birthday party.11. A) 2200 yuan. B) 1800 yuan. C) 3600 yuan. D) 400 yuan.12. A) Warm. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.13. A) Because she had a headache. B) Because she was watching TV. C) Because she had drunk too much coffee. D) Because she had eaten unhealthy food.14. A)

4、 Ben agrees to lend his car to Kitty. B) Kitty's car has already been repaired. C) Kitty has returned the car to Ben. D) Ben is going to lend his car to his brother, Tom.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)

5、(7分)15. Among all the working dogs, dogs working for the blind are the best ones.16. A drug sniffing dog (緝毒犬) should be clever, brave, strong and has a very good sense of smell.17. Johnny enjoys his job very much because actually he's looking for his favorite toy.18. Johnny likes the smell of d

6、rugs, that's why he becomes a great drug sniffing dog.19. After training, Johnny can smell out hidden drugs almost everywhere.20. This story tells us how a drug sniffing dog is trained to be a great working partner.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）

7、（7分）21. Thousands of Chinese students go to study in foreign 'countries such as America, _, _ and Japan.22. The students have to meet a culture shock (沖突) and _ _.23. Looking after themselves when they _ _ in other countries is a big challenge.24. Zhang Jia _ _ that his teachers in Sydney never

8、pushed students to study.25. _ _ can help students improve their spoken English and broaden their minds.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 語音，詞匯和語法)IIChoose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? ：（共20分）26. John read the book again in order to get more information from it. Which of the following is c

9、orrect for the underlined word in the sentence? 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A) The new store is crowded with customers. B) Brown is Lucy's favorite color. C) They waited for the news with a growing sense of anxiety. D) Nowadays children

10、prefer watching TV to reading books.28. Lucy often plays _ guitar after she has _ supper. A) the, the B) /, / C) the, / D) /, the29. Jenny is the first on the list of the famous stars because she was the richest _ them. A) in B) with C) over D) among30. Tom's parents were too angry to say _ a mo

11、ment ago. A) anything B) something C) nothing D) everything31. Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, _ it is also dangerous. A) so B) or C) because D) but32. Most supermarkets in Shanghai have stopped _ free plastic bags in the past few years. A) provide B) to provide C) providing D)

12、 provided33. Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning _ it's rainy or windy. A) since B) because C) unless D) until34. "Tony, you'd better try _ too much chocolate. You're already overweight," said the doctor. A) not eat B) not to eat C) to not eat D) not to eati

13、ng35. The writer told the children that she _ quite a few detective stories in the last few years. A) wrote B) has written C) was written D) had written36. - Is that your physics teacher? - That can't be Mr. Lin. He _ to Hangzhou with his wife. A) has been B) had gone C) went D) has gone37. In m

14、y eyes, one of the best ways to lose weight is _ regularly. A) to exercise B) exercise C) to exercising D) exercised38. Most children feel _ when they work in groups than on their own. A) most confident B) more confident C) more confidently D) most confidently39. - Shall I take my swimming suit? - N

15、o, you _. We will go hiking in the mountain. A) can't B) mustnt C) needn't D) shouldn't40. - What did our class teacher say a moment ago? - Sorry, I didn't catch it. I _ something else. A) has thought of B) was thinking about C) would think about D) thought of41. If the wind blows so

16、ftly, we _ kites in the park instead of playing cards at home this afternoon. A) flew B) will fly C) are flying D) have flown42. - _ is it from our college to the underground station? - About half an hour's bus ride. Shall we go there by taxi? A) How long B) How far C) How often D) How much43. O

17、ur class teacher asked us _. A) why doesn't Susan come for the picnic B) why didn't Susan come for the picnic C) why Susan not come for the picnic D) why Susan didn't come for the picnic44. - Would you mind my smoking here? - _ Look at that sign. It says, "No smoking." A) Never

18、 mind. B) Of course not. C) You'd better not. D) No, I don't.45. - Would you like to go to the concert after supper? - _ I have to look after the twins at home tonight. A) That's great. B) I'm afraid I can't. C) Sure, please go ahead. D) No, thanks.III. Complete the following pas

19、sage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次) （共8分）A. using B. transport C. take the place of D. reduce E. possibleSometimes haze (霧霾)is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help 46 it. Many

20、local governments call on the people to take action to make the air cleaner and fresher.We know that 47 is one of the biggest contributors (促成物) to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as mush energy as a bus rider uses

21、in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever 48 . If you think you need to go somewhere, you can use public transport instead of your car as often as possible. Each person 49 public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a ton of pollutants, including CO2, from

22、 going into the atmosphere.A. impossible B. pollute C. immediately D. for example E. politeCarpooling (拼車) is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放) .Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car. It 50 reduces your car's emissions by half. Wh

23、at you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you 51 less and save more money. Huge amounts of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your

24、electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. However, it's 52 for you never to use them, but you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models, 53

25、, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. Tim's uncle plans to have his _ birthday party next week. (thirty)55. It is _ that such a hard

26、working student should pass the exam. (nature)56. My cousin moved to a larger flat with three _ last Saturday. (balcony)57. Carl did badly in the maths test, but Ben did even _. (bad)58. Tom's mother is a waitress. She always speaks _ to her customers. (gentle)59. We haven't found the _ yet,

27、 but I'm sure we're on the right track. (solve)60. The computer _ people to communicate with each other more conveniently. (able)61. Nobody likes to make friends with _ persons. (honest)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共14分)62. The young man dealt with t

28、he customer's complaint well. (改為否定句) The young man _ _ with the customer's complaint well.63. Jim and his two friends went cycling along the lake yesterday afternoon. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ Jim and his two friends do yesterday afternoon?64. The government spent huge amounts of money on the protectio

29、n of the ancient buildings. (改為被動語態(tài)) Huge amounts of money _ _ on the protection of the ancient buildings.65. It's fun to have a barbecue on such a sunny day. (改為感嘆句) _ _ it is to have a barbecue on such a sunny day!66. Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young. (改為反意疑問句) Martin s

30、eldom woke up during the night when he was young, _ _?67. Linda said sorry to Sue. She took her digital camera home by mistake. (保持原句意思基本不變) Linda _ to Sue for _ her digital camera home by mistake.68. pollution, to, something, air, we, in, do, stop, Shanghai, should (連詞成句) _Part 3 Reading and Writin

31、g(第三部分 讀與寫)IX. Reading Comprehension (閱讀理解)：(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(12分)On Lunar New Year's Eve on Feb 18, 2015, Beijing had a good day. PM2.5 levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night.In the first hour after the start of the

32、 celebration, PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city, with the average across the city around 400. According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, on Lunar New Year's Day, air pollution reached "dangerous levels" in 201 Chinese cities, because of firewor

33、ks, with more than 40 of them seeing "serious pollution". As a result, the debate on whether to ban (禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up. Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and 60 pe

34、rcent are against it. "I support a ban on fireworks," a netizen (網(wǎng)民) nicknamed ann019 said. "Lighting fireworks can only bring problems: air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers (環(huán)衛(wèi)工人)." Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and li

35、ghting fireworks during holiday seasons won't cause lasting pollution. Some, however, suggest a moderate (溫和的) way to solve the problem. "As a tradition, fireworks absolutely add to the festival's happiness. They shouldn't be banned totally," commented netizen Tracy on the Chin

36、a Daily online forum (論壇). "But the time should be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during New Year's Eve, the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival."69. _ caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Year's Eve. A) The factories B) The cars C) The firew

37、orks D) The bad weather70. _ cities saw serious air pollution on Lunar New Year's Day. A) 201 B) More than 40 C) Around 400 D) 50071. According to Sina's survey, over half of the Internet users _ setting off fireworks. A) are against B) enjoy C) support D) don't care about72. _ was not m

38、entioned by the netizen nicknamed ann019. A) Exhausting sanitation workers B) Disturbing sleep C) Wasting money D) Causing fire73. According to the passage, we know _ is a moderate way to solve the problem. A) to ban fireworks totally B) to reduce the time of setting off fireworks C) to get more peo

39、ple to set off fireworks D) to never change the tradition74. What does the passage mainly talk about? A) Air pollution. B) A Survey on the Internet. C) Moderate ways to reduce firework celebrations. D) Whether to ban festive fireworks.B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

40、單詞或詞語完成短文)（12分） Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school.The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one after another. It was a rather 75 test. I heard my classmates groaning (嘆息), and I

41、 could tell by the groans that the scores weren't looking good. Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention, was my score, 55! I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see. "The s

42、cores were not very good, none of you 76 ," Mr Right said. "The highest score in the class was a 55." A 55. That's me! 77 my sad look didn't look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better. I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that

43、 I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, "How did you do in your test? I got 55," I said. A frown(皺眉) now stood on my mother's face. I knew I had to 78 immediately. "But Mum, I had the highest score in the class," I proudly stated (陳述). I thought that ex

44、planation would make a difference. "You failed!" my mother replied. "But it's the highest!" I insisted. "I don't care what scores others had, you failed. What matters is what you do!" my mother firmly (堅定地) said. For years, my mother was 79 in that way. It didn&

45、#39;t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently. We often don't understand the 80 of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents' shoes. My mother's words have carded me throughout life.75. A) boring B) difficult C) strange D) interesting7

46、6. A) failed B) missed C) passed D) won77. A) Suddenly B) Finally C) Certainly D) Slowly78. A) insist B) explain C) prove D) answer79. A) always B) seldom C) still D) once80. A) courage B) kindness C) trouble D) wisdomC) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，

47、每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):（14分）More play and less work makes for more talented(有才華的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be e 81 to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky

48、, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework. Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培養(yǎng)) kids' talents. The ideas i 8

49、2 cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident. "I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends b

50、efore because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well," a boy said, "But now, I h 83 have time to do that any more." "I would like to try other things, such as drawing," Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way f

51、or her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it's quite n 84 for them to have plenty of sleep. A 10t of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that b 85 well in school is a sure way to make

52、their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of. students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were n

53、ot s 86 with their marks. "Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy," an educatoradvised, "Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces d 87 . Parents should know what their children like and what they want."DAnswer the questions（根

54、據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）Students in the US don't begin their spring break at the same time. It depends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual. You may have heard of it from many hit US TV shows and movies. It's usually in the middle of March, when characters on shows like Gossip Girl get a week off fr