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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中考英語作文專題(一)環(huán)境保護(hù)類一 .常用單詞(新詞學(xué)習(xí)舊詞積累)1. 便利的convenient2. 通過through3. 比較compare4. 優(yōu)點(diǎn)advantage5. 壓力pressure6. 環(huán)境environment7. 公共的Public8. 自行車bicycle9. 受歡迎的popular10. 出現(xiàn)appear11. 帶來bring12. 建立 build 13. 避免 avoid14. 扔throw15. 停車park16. *交通工具transportation17. *減輕relieve18. 交通traffic19. 舒服的comfort

2、able20. 減少reduce21. 污染pollution22. 買得起,擔(dān)負(fù)得起afford23. 問題problem24. 歸還return25. 人們people26. 花費(fèi)cost27. 鼓勵encourage28. 責(zé)任 duty29. 種植plant30. 保護(hù)protect31. 垃圾rubbish32. 燈light33. 鍛煉exercise34. 健康health35. 偷,竊取steal36. 能源energy37. 歷史history38. 家鄉(xiāng)hometown39. 積極地,活躍地actively40. 座位seat41. 習(xí)慣habit42. 附近街區(qū)neigh

3、borhood43. 收集collect44. 共同,一起together45. 一次once46. 創(chuàng)造create47. 鄉(xiāng)村countryside48. 行為behavior49. 貢獻(xiàn)contribution50. 大笑laugh51. 規(guī)則rule52. *毀壞damage53. 有幫助的helpful二.常用句型積累1. public bicycle2. more and more popular3. daily life4. bring us many advantages5. its easy for sb to6. not only but also.7. be good f

4、or our health8. tell sb about 9. Its adj to do sth10. enjoy ones trip 11. compare to12. worry about13. relieve the traffic pressure14. hope to do sth.15. reduce pollution 16. cost so little 17. reduce the air pollution18. throw rubbish19. in this way20. keep our city clean and tidy21. live a comfort

5、able life22. return public bicycles in time 23. encourage more people to use public bicycles24. after all 25. living a green life26. middle school student27. its our duty to do sth28. a beautiful city with a long history29. in the past few years30. do some cleaning31. collect the trash32. once a mon

6、th33. in order to 34. build a green city35. avoid the traffic jams36. had better do sth.37. plant more trees38. protect the environment39. make our city beautiful40. pick up rubbish41. put it into the dustin42. save the energy43. turn off the lights44. in a word45. in public46. whats more47. people

7、in need48. form a good habit49. all in all50. play a part in 51. work together 52. do ones best53. good behavior54. as junior students55. try ones best to do sth56. its known that57. first of all 58. help to do sth59. make some contributions60. for example61. plant trees and flowers62. obey the traf

8、fic rules63. no longer三.常用表達(dá)學(xué)習(xí)1. Its our duty to save water2. As we know, water is very important to man,3. We cant live without water.4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5. But some people dont care about it.6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something m

9、ust be done to stop the pollution.7. Its our duty to protect our environment。8. It is very important to take care of our environment9. We should not throw litter onto the ground10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees11. We should plant more flowers and trees。12. We must pick up

10、some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.14. Trees are very helpful and important for us.15. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.16. Its e

11、veryones duty to love and protect the environment.In recent days, we have to face I problem_A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _(說明A的現(xiàn)狀). Second,  _(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀). Confronted with A,

12、 we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,  _(解決方法一). For another _(解決方法二). Finally, _(解決方法三). Personally, I believe that_(

13、我的解決方法). Consequently,  Im confident that a bright future is waiting us because _(帶來的好處).共享單車共享單車無疑是今年的火爆熱點(diǎn)之一,它為我們的生活帶來了極大的便利。【預(yù)測題目】(一)假定你是浣江中學(xué)學(xué)生李華。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車mobike很感興趣,并請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信,內(nèi)容包括:1. 這種單車的使用方法(如:APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等)

14、;2. 這種單車的優(yōu)勢;3. 你對這種單車的看法。注意:1. 詞數(shù)不少于80;2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。提示詞:智能手機(jī) smartphone, 二維碼 the QR code_【參考范文】Dear Jim,Im writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike-mobike mentioned in your latest letter.Its very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mo

15、bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffi

16、c pressure and does good to the environment as well.Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.Yours,Li Hua(二)共享單車在杭州投入使用以來,給人們帶來了諸多便利,受到人們的追捧,改變了人們的出行方式,但同時也遇到了一些挑戰(zhàn),是國民素質(zhì)的照妖鏡,請你根據(jù)表格中信息的提示,給21 世紀(jì)英文報寫一篇關(guān)于共享單車看法的稿件。社會現(xiàn)狀自從出現(xiàn),飽受贊譽(yù)。諸多優(yōu)勢1. 隨處可見,出行方便2. 有益健康,減少污染3. 費(fèi)用不高,負(fù)擔(dān)得起存在問題1. 未及時歸還2. 占道擋路你的觀點(diǎn)我認(rèn)為參考詞匯:公共自行車

17、public bicycles注意事項(xiàng):1. 短文須包括表格中所有提示內(nèi)容,要求語句通順,意思連貫。2. 表格中你的觀點(diǎn)一欄用23句話展開合理想象,做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 3. 詞數(shù)在90個左右,文章的開頭部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life._ _【參考范文】Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They have won high praise since they appe

18、ared. Public bicycles have brought us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere so that its easy for us to get around on public bicycles. Also, Riding bicycles not only is good for our health but also can help reduce pollution. Whats more, using public bicycles costs so little that we can afford

19、it. But there are some problems too. Some people cant return public bicycles in time. Sometimes because public bicycles take up too much of the road, they are in our way. I think we should encourage more people to use public bicycles. After all, its a way of living a green life.1.為響應(yīng)我市創(chuàng)建國家衛(wèi)生城市的號召,6月

20、3日,5000多名市民以綠色出行的方式參與了生態(tài)諸暨環(huán)河健步走活動。請以共建綠色城市為主題,根據(jù)以下文字提示,并適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),寫一篇英語短文。主題Lets build a green city together具體做法方式益處1.騎車、徒步出行避免交通擁堵,減少空氣污染2.不亂扔垃圾,不隨地吐痰讓城市變得干凈舒適3.植樹造林美化城市,保護(hù)環(huán)境你的建議聯(lián)系自己的生活實(shí)際提出幾條具體的合理的建議。(至少2條)要求:1. 80100詞(開頭的首句已給出,不計算在總詞數(shù)內(nèi))。2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分。參考詞匯:吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交

21、通擁堵traffic jams 環(huán)境environmentAs a middle school student of Zhuji, its our duty to help build a green city._ _【名師點(diǎn)評】本文是介紹為響應(yīng)我市創(chuàng)建國家衛(wèi)生城市的號召。從以下幾方面去做,1. 騎車、徒步出行;2. 不亂扔垃圾,不隨地吐痰;3. 植樹造林。共建綠色城市。 【寫作亮點(diǎn)】 短文用了一些短語和句式,如:In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. An

22、d wed better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful.短語In this way這樣,用這種方法;keep our city clean and tidy保持我們的城市干凈整潔;had better最好。用so that如此,以至于引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句2.美麗諸暨我的家,人人都要愛護(hù)她。創(chuàng)衛(wèi)活動使得我們的街道更干凈,河水更清澈作為諸暨的一份子,我們需要身體力行。請談?wù)勀闫綍r是怎么做的。要求:1.80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù)。2.語法正確,文理通順,流暢,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示詞:no

23、t litter;collect the trash;plant trees;clean the streets;water the flowers Zhuji is a beautiful city with a long history. Its our hometown and it has changed a lot in the past few years. To make it be more and more beautiful, I often_ _【名師點(diǎn)評】 這是一篇話題作文。考生在把握了文章的中心后,應(yīng)在內(nèi)心構(gòu)思一個基本的框架,并考慮使用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語、短語和句型,以充分地

24、表達(dá)文章的內(nèi)容,盡可能地充分利用所學(xué)的短語或句型來表述具體的內(nèi)容,避免使用無把握或偏、難句型,注意所寫句子要符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣?!緦懽髁咙c(diǎn)】短文用了一些短語和句式,On weekends,I do some cleaning in my neighborhood. 在周末,我在社區(qū)做清潔。句子中do some + v-ing表示做某事的意思;My teachers take us to clean the streets once a month. 老師帶我們每月去打掃街道一次。這里take sb. to do sth.表示帶著某人做某事,once a month表示一月一次;用了when引導(dǎo)

25、的時間狀語從句,增加了文章的亮點(diǎn)。 3.小手拉大手,同做文明人。自創(chuàng)建文明城市、文明鄉(xiāng)村以來,紹興人民萬眾一心,眾志成城,讓人點(diǎn)贊的行為隨處可見。作為中學(xué)生,我們也作出了自己的努力。請根據(jù)以下所給要點(diǎn),寫一篇英語短文。要點(diǎn):1. 種植花草樹木;2. 遵守交通規(guī)則;3. 公共場合不大聲喧嘩;4. 公交車上主動給有需要的人讓座;(自主發(fā)揮,至少兩點(diǎn))參考詞匯:文明的civilized 遵守obey注意事項(xiàng):1. 詞數(shù)90左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Since creating the civilized city and countryside

26、, all the people in Shaoxing have made joint efforts. Their good behavior can be seen everywhere.As junior students,_ _【名師點(diǎn)評】考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示,認(rèn)真審題,根據(jù)提示,確定文章的內(nèi)容和中心。在作文時盡量使用熟悉句型和簡單句式,注意人稱和時態(tài),同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞,使文章具有一定的連貫性。溫馨提醒:考生必須認(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫情況,有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等?!緦懽髁咙c(diǎn)】這篇短文意思連貫,用詞準(zhǔn)確、句子通順,注意了人稱和時態(tài)的對應(yīng),是一篇優(yōu)秀的習(xí)作。在文中,諸

27、如As junior students,作為中學(xué)生來說,F(xiàn)or example例如,In addition此外,Whats more,更重要的是等短語的大量使用,顯示出該生的英語基礎(chǔ)很扎實(shí)。特別是Besides和All in all的運(yùn)用,使文章的表達(dá)更有層次感,從而增加了文章的亮點(diǎn)。4.如今,很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種綠色出行方式共享單車(bike-sharing),它因環(huán)保、便捷而備受青睞,但同時也引發(fā)了一些問題。請你根據(jù)提示以Bike-sharing為題寫一篇英語短文,表達(dá)自己的看法和建議。要點(diǎn)提示:AdvantagesBe convenient, less pollution, reduce

28、the traffic pressure(減緩交通壓力)Take exerciseProblems Throw away, damage(毀損), be stolenAdvice Civilized(文明的), follow the rules, take good care of注意:1. 短文應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名及地名;3. 詞數(shù):80100(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming

29、 more and more popular in many cities. _【名師點(diǎn)評】本文要求以Bike-sharing為題,根據(jù)表格的內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇短文,表達(dá)自己對共享單車的看法和建議。寫作時,考生要緊密貼合表格中的三個要點(diǎn):首先,闡述共享單車的優(yōu)點(diǎn);其次,列舉共享單車帶來的問題;最后,根據(jù)問題給出個人建議?!緦懽髁咙c(diǎn)】這篇短文內(nèi)容豐富,表達(dá)了所有要點(diǎn),語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,意思連貫,符合邏輯。在短文中使用了大量的復(fù)合句,固定句式,連詞及固定短語,為文章增色,.如: Its known that it has many advantages.,F(xiàn)irst of all, its very c

30、onvenient for people to go somewhere.,Also, Besides, In this way, However, it also brings some problems. For example, In my opinion等。(一)6月5日( June 5)是世界環(huán)境保護(hù)日, 我們周圍的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,污染越來越嚴(yán)重。環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重。如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境? 請以How to protect/save our environment/world? 為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1

31、. 水污染越來越嚴(yán)重;2. 砍伐森林嚴(yán)重;3. 大氣污染嚴(yán)重;4. 白色垃圾等。要求:34個方面, 80字左右的。How to protect/save our environment/world?_【參考范文】How to protect/save our environment/world?The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dir

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