大學(xué)英語(yǔ) D卷 分

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3一 、 句子翻譯（英譯漢） (共 5 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、The company has successfully expanded itsmarket.2、The result is not important; what isimportant is whether you have done your best.結(jié)果并不重要，重要的是你是否已經(jīng)盡力了。3、Most people dont realize the importance ofhealth until they lose it.大多數(shù)人直到失去了健康才意識(shí)到健康的重要性。4、Music is the uni

2、versal language of mankind.音樂(lè)是人類的通用語(yǔ)言。5、The next step is to know what you shoulddo.下一步是知道你該做什么。 二 、 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題 (共 5 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.··A、·not to do ····B、·not to ····C、

3、83;do not to ····D、·not do it ··· 收藏該題 2、Every one could see _ was happening and _ George was already ready.··A、·that; /···B、·what; that ···C、·that; that ···D、·what; / ·· 收藏該題

4、 3、_ the two, Maiy is_ dancer.··A、·Of.more gifted····B、·In.the more gifted····C、·In.more gifted···D、·Of.the more gifted··· 收藏該題 4、“_ all three people in the car injured in the accident?”“No,_ only the

5、 two passengers who got hurt.”··A、·Were.it was····B、·Were.it were····C、·Was.there was···D、·Are.there is··· 收藏該題 5、The wind is _. Lets _ the fence before a storm comes.··A、·strengthen; s

6、trength ····B、·strong; strengthen ····C、·strength; strengthen ····D、·strengthening; strong·· 收藏該題 三 、 閱讀理解 (共 5 題、0 / 25 分 ) 1、Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate

7、species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to

8、 wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in the world of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a

9、 standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals （谷物類食物） and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world's human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for sev

10、eral thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?" After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth.1、The specialization of food was started by_.··A、·the modern shops···B、·the rich countries···C、·the ris

11、e of agriculture···D、·the emergence of supermarkets·1、 ·According to the passage, people in the West today survive on_.···A、·several thousand types of plants and cereals···B、·special species planted one thousand years ago·

12、83;·C、·a very small number of cultivated foods···D、·carrots and tomatoes·1、In prehistoric times people_.···A、·lived mainly on plant food···B、·had a wide-ranging diet···C、·were more fussy about what they at

13、e···D、·ate much more than we do today·1、 ·Most of us have come to expect_.···A、·food conforming to a set standard···B、·no variation in our diet···C、·a specialist diet···D、·a reduction in foo

14、d supplies·2、The conclusion seems to be that we_.···A、·produce more food than we need···B、·cultivate too many different species···C、·could make use of more natural species···D、·don't cultivate the right kind of

15、food·· 收藏該題 2、human body is distributed(分布)in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline(腰身), looking rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, looking more like pears.Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between healt

16、h and fat (脂肪)distribution. They find that the pear-shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped fat people. What seems to be most important is not how much fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped women and pear-shaped women with X-ray scanners(X光掃描器)

17、. Human beings have two types of fat:one is outside fat, that is the fat below the skin, and the other is inside fat that lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners, the doctors found that the “apples” have a large amount of inside fat.If this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it will pr

18、obably cause health problems such as obesity(肥胖癥). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment(飲食療法) simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of redu

19、cing the inside fat.0、 According to the relation between health and fatness _··A、·its better to be apple-shaped than to be pear-shaped····B、·apple-shaped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped people····C、·fatness is the most

20、dangerous enemy to health ···D、·its better to be pear-shaped than to be apple-shaped··1、 ·According to what is mentioned in the passage, the best treatment for obesity at present is _.····A、·to make the body shape smaller···&

21、#183;B、·to reduce the amount of food and drinks····C、·still to be found.··D、·already known to those people in trouble··1、 ·The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that _.····A、·they are examined by X

22、-ray scanners quite often····B、·they take very little exercise every day····C、·they eat too much···D、·they have much more inside fat than is needed··1、The most important thing about fat people seems to be _.··&

23、#183;A、·the place where they have the fat···B、·the amount of the outside fat they have····C、·the amount of fat they have····D、·the knowledge of which type of the fat people they belong to··· 收藏該題 3、On Thursday

24、August 14th, a massive power failure switched off lights and shut down factories across a large area of the north-eastern United States and southern Canada. The outcome affected some of the world's biggest and busiest cities, including New York, Detroit, Cleveland and Toronto, leaving up to 60m

25、people without electricity, equivalent to the entire population of France or Britain.So severe was the disruption (破壞) in New York State that its governor, George Pataki, declared a state of emergency. Confused workers spilled on to the streets, while thousands more were trapped for hours in lifts a

26、nd hot, crowded subway trains. Lots of stranded (進(jìn)退兩難的) people ended up spending Thursday night on New York's streets. Thieves in Brooklyn in New York, and in Canada's capital, Ottawa, took advantage of the absence of streetlights and burglar alarms, and went on a looting spree (瘋狂搶掠). Offic

27、ials were taken aback by the speed at which the chaos unfolded. President George Bush described the incident as a "massive national problem" and promised a full investigation into what caused it.That is still a matter of some debate. At first, naturally, there were fears of terrorist invol

28、vement, but this was quickly ruled out. However, officials were left arguing about what had actually happened. The office of Canada's prime minister, Jean Chretien, said that a severe accident at a nuclear-power plant in Pennsylvania may have been the cause. Earlier, American and Canadian offici

29、als had said a fire or perhaps lightning had hit a power plant near Niagara Falls in New York State.1、 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?_··A、·Many streetlights and burglar alarms were stolen during the blackout.····B、·Some ter

30、rorists were involved in the incident. ····C、·Officials were not sure what had caused the power failure.···D、·President George Bush demanded a full investigation into the disruption in New York.··1、 ·It can be inferred from the passage that

31、_.····A、·Canada's prime minister knew what had caused the power failure. ····B、·Water was spilt onto the streets by confused workers.···C、·Only some large cities were affected by the power failure. ····D、&#

32、183;France has a population of about 60 million.··1、 ·Several cities were affected by the massive power failure on August 14th except_.····A、·Ottawa····B、·Chicago ····C、·Brooklyn···D、·Clevel

33、and ··1、 ·The word "outage" in Paragraph 1 can be best replaced by_.····A、·power shortcut····B、·power failure···C、·disruption ····D、·massive national problem ··2、 ·T

34、he power failure on August 14th brought about big chaos except that_.····A、·stores were robbed by the thieves. ····B、·a power plant near Niagara Falls was hit by a fire or lightning.···C、·thousands of people were trapped in lifts&

35、#183;···D、·many people had to stay on streets for Thursday night. ··4、All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified time to live. Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twenty-four hours, but always we were i

36、nterested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.Such stories set up thinking, wondering what we should do under similar circumstances. What happiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets?Sometimes, I have thought it would be an excellent

37、rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with a gentleness, a vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant repetition of more days and months an

38、d years to come.Most of us take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future, when we are in pleasant health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless prospect. So we go about our little task,

39、 hardly aware of our listless attitude towards life.The same attitude, I am afraid, falls on the use of our abilities and senses. Only the deaf appreciate hearing, only the blind realize the various blessings that lie in sight. Particularly does this observation apply to those who have lost sight an

40、d hearing in adult life. But those who have never suffered loss of sight of hearing seldom make the fullest use of these blessed abilities. Their eyes and ears take in all sights and sound hazily, without concentration, and with little appreciation. Seldom do people realize how good it is being in g

41、ood health until they have fallen ill. It is the same old story of not being grateful without missing. 0、 When reading the thrilling stories, we usually _. ··A、·have mercy on the doomed man···B、·find many regrets in reviewing the past ···C、·

42、3;have curiosity about the heros limited life ·····D、··show great interest in our own lives····1、 ··The best title for this passage may probably be _.·····A、··Making Use of Abilities and Senses ·

43、·····B、··Not Being Grateful without Missing ·····C、·Learning from Thrilling Stories···D、··Giving a Hand to the Disabled····1、 ··The underlined word “hazily” in the last paragraph p

44、robably means _. ·····A、·enthusiastically···B、·unclearly ···C、··happily ······D、·freely ·1、 ··From the passage, we can learn that _. ·····A、·

45、3;the author thinks it would be excellent to live if he should die the next day·······B、·many of us are able to make full use of our time···C、··each of us should treasure what we have possessed today······

46、D、··the disabled are anxious to regain their abilities and senses····· 收藏該題 5、Jessica Alba rebelled(叛離) from her "strict" parents when she was just five. The 29-year-old actress admits her Catholic(天主教) education made her want to "break away" fr

47、om her mother Catherine and father Mark.She explained: "It's always been weird(古怪的) because I grew up in a very traditional, Catholic household. My parents were very strict but I broke away from that at an early age. I was a feminist（女權(quán)主義者） when I was five. These days, I am much more indepe

48、ndent but I still respect their beliefs."As Jessica has grown older she has learnt to accept her parents' views, but still considers herself an independent woman.In her latest film 'Machete' Jessica gets to stab(刺) a love rival in the eye with her stiletto heels（鞋后跟）, something she

49、thoroughly enjoyed.She said: "Walking in 3in heels wasn't as much fun as putting one in someone's eye. It was 104 degrees where we were shooting in Texas and they were not comfortable."Jessica - who has a two-year-old daughter Honor with husband Cash Warren - is regularly referred

50、to as one of the world's most beautiful women, but she doesn't think of herself as "sexy".She added in an interview with the Metro newspaper: "I don't really pay attention to that sexy image. It just goes with the character in the movie. At the end of the day, it's all

51、 a part of selling a product."0、 This passage is mainly about _. ··A、·a rebellious heart ···B、··a weird woman······C、··a rebellious movie star Jessica ······D、··an interview w

52、ith a newspaper·····2、 ··From this passage we know that _. ····A、··Jessicas parents believe in Catholic·······B、··Jessica acted strangely in her children······C

53、、··Jessica is a very cruel woman who enjoys hurting others······D、·Jessica rebelled her family because she hated Catholic·3、 ··Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? ····A、··Alt

54、hough she is a rebellious woman, she still respects her parents beliefs······B、··She got married and has a daughter. ······C、··She likes her characters in the movie······D、··She ca

55、res more about her sexy image because she is very proud of her beauty····3、 ··Jessica Alba called herself feminist because _. ·····A、··she was often against her parents······B、·she refused the trainin

56、g and education during her childhood by her parents ···C、··she was brought up in a very poor family······D、··she didnt like living with her parents······ 收藏該題 四 、 選詞填空 (共 5 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、save    

57、;pocket    give    types    restaurant    partHigh School Students and WorkingIn the West, it is not uncommon for high school students to have a job. Teenagers like to take 1)_ pocket_ in many expensive activities like sports, traveling and so forth, so t

58、hey require more money than their parents would 2)_save  _ them. To earn some extra money for their own expenses and also maybe to 3)_    give_some money for college or a car, they will try to find a part-time job. The 4)_types_ of work that are open to them usually include yard work,

59、 babysitting, bagging in a grocery store, working in a movie theater, working as a salesclerk, or working in a fast food 5)_  part_ like McDonalds. By working in their free time, these students can make some 6)_ restaurant  _money, gain social experience and get better prepared for th

60、eir future.2、fitted    carry    strengthen    warm    habit    addBe Tender to Your FeetFeet 1) _ carry_ us every day to the places we want to go. Taking good care of your feet means a lot to your health. Here are some suggestions for you to fol

61、low:First, go to a good shoe store, and be properly 2) _fitted_ for your shoes. Buy the best-quality shoes you can afford. Second, walking barefoot helps exercise the foot muscles. Doing this in the sand on a warm day will 3) _strengthen_ your feet. Whats more, a daily foot bath can relax the feet.

62、You may 4) _habit_ a bit of essential oil to a basin of hot water. After staying in the water for 15 minutes, your feet will feel relaxed and strengthened. Another thing in foot health is to keep your feet warm. Keeping hands and feet 5) _add_ can help maintain heat in the entire body.Get into the 6

63、) _ warm_ add_ of taking care of your feet, and you will be richly rewarded.3、sisters      lent      found      lonely      hometown      sharing FriendsTwo yearsago, I left my _  lent _ to start my college life in this strange city. I knewit was time for me to l