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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上遼寧省朝陽市2019年中考英語試卷第I卷(選擇題).選擇題(共15小題,每小題1分)從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1(1分)What are you doing?We are having a about when to have a party()AdecisionBtestCdiscussionDtrip2(1分)My brother worked out the problem by himselfHe didn't ask for help()AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody3(

2、1分)Luke usually goes to work early so that he can the heavy traffic in the morning()AavoidBcauseCchooseDaccept4(1分)John is a doctor,but he is good at telling funny stories()AkindBpatientCseriousDcareful5(1分)His father showed him how to talk with others like a gentleman()AsafelyBbravelyChappilyDpolit

3、ely6(1分)Which program do your family like better,Running Man or The Reader?The Reader my parents my little sister likes watching it()ABoth;andBNot only;but alsoCEither;orDNeither;nor7(1分)一Excuse me, is it from here to Chaoyang Museum?About 10 minutes' ride()Ahow longBhow soonChow farDhow often8(

4、1分)These days,it is popular to old clothes to the secondhand storeYes,it's a good wayI'll do it from now on()Agive awayBgive outCgive upDgive back9(1分)Whose tennis balls are these?Are they Linda's?No,they be hersShe doesn't like playing tennis()AmustBcouldCmightDcan't10(1分)Jack,I

5、'm busy nowCould you get the prize for me?Sorry,everyone is supposed to get it ()Ain personBin surpriseCin publicDin trouble11(1分)Hi,Sarah ?Three weeks agoI have visited many places since I came here()AHow long have you been hereBWhen will you come hereCWhen did you come hereDHow long will you s

6、tay here12(1分)Look!This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo(世界園藝博覽會)in 2019Wow,so great!()AwhatBwhoCwhereDthat13(1分)Friends are like booksYes,we don't need lots of them they are good()Aas ifBeven thoughCas long asDas far as14(1分)Could you tell me ?I'm not sure yetMaybe by tra

7、in()Ahow we went campingBhow we will go campingCwhen we went campingDwhy we will go camping15(1分)I'm sorryI lost the pen you lent to me yesterday_My mother will buy a new one for me()AI'm not sureBIt takes timeCIt's hard to sayDIt's not a big deal.完形填空(本題共10分,每小題10分)閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個

8、選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項16(10分)The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the worldWith a (1) of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have disappeared(2) , it is still a very popular place of interest It is the (3) wall ever built It is about 8 meters high The top is 8 meters

9、 wide and it (4) even wider at the bottom It is made (5) stone and brick People built it by (6) and it took a long time to finish No one knows(7) when the building of the Great Wall was started It is believed that the wall was built to (8) parts of the country in the old days It also made people liv

10、e a(n) (9) life Today, many of the visitors go to see the Great Wall(10) they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can't help saying,"Wow, that's fantastic!"(1)A numberB purposeC historyD choice(2)A ButB SoC AndD However(3)A longestB shortestC farthestD biggest(

11、4)A needsB getsC spendsD sounds(5)A fromB intoC byD of(6)A handB accidentC machineD mistake(7)AusuallyBnormallyCexactlyDluckily(8)AprovideBprotectCsearchDproduce(9)AsmartBawfulCterribleDpeaceful(10)ABeforeBUnlessCWhenDThough.閱讀理解(本題共20分,每小題5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項17(5分)During ancient times,c

12、hildren didn't have much to enjoy themselves So they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China,and it was often played in winter to keep warm Playing hideandse

13、ek Hideandseek is an old game for childrenIt is popular around the countryThere are two ways to play:Cover a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戲弄)him or others hide and one child must try to find them Flying kites Kites appeared a long time agoThe earliest kites were made of wood

14、,instead of paperThe three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kiteEach has its own featureFor example,the birdshaped kite with long wings is the Beijing kite Watching shadow plays(皮影戲) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to watch a shadow

15、playThe artists control puppets(木偶)behind the screen and tell stories to the music(1)What did children do to enjoy themselves during ancient times? AThey just stayed at homeBThey played some interesting gamesCThey read booksDThey talked with friends(2) was a popular game in the northern part of Chin

16、a during the Qing DynastyAWatching shadow playsBFlying kitesCPlaying hideandseekDKicking a stone ball(3)What does"hideandseek"mean in Chinese? A踢鍵子B跳皮筋C捉迷藏D打沙包(4)What does the Beijing kite look like? AA birdBA robotCA planeDA snake(5)According to the passage,watching shadow plays is like A

17、watching TVBwatching a filmCwatching a game showDwatching a video18(5分) There was a player named Jerry in the soccer team;his father died Returning from the funeral(葬禮),an important match was going to beginHe found the coach at once,asking to attend the matchJerry was not good at the skill,so the co

18、ach should not allow him to attend the matchBut now,as he relented,he agreed to let Jerry play for three minutesWhen the time was up,Jerry would be changed by others On the court,Jerry played very wellThree minutes passedThe coach made Jerry keep staying on the courtJerry played an important role,le

19、ading the team to win the match The coach said excitedly,"Kid,you have never been so fast,so strong and so skilledWhat happened?" Jerry said,"My father is blind,so he has never watched my matchNow,he has gone to the heaven(天堂)and finally can watch my matchAs soon as I think of my fath

20、er watching me,I have everything" The coach understood:Love can drive everything?。?)Why didn't the coach want Jerry to attend the match at first? ABecause his father diedBBecause he wasn't interested in the matchCBecause he wasn't good at the skillDBecause he was a bad boy(2)How lon

21、g did the coach agree to let Jerry play? AFor 3 minutesBFor 5 minutesCFor 10 minutesDFor 15 minutes(3)Who made Jerry keep staying on the court? AHis coachBHis fatherCHis friendDHis teacher(4)Jerry felt that he had everything because of Ahis coach's wordsBother players' helpChis friends'

22、supportDhis father's love(5)What's the best title of the passage? AA Soccer TeamBThree Minutes' MatchCA Clever BoyDJerry's Idea19(5分)More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in RussiaIt has made Chinese culture popular in Russia and improved und

23、erstanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese peopleMore and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas,watch TV programs to learn Chinese,and travel in China Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started,movie weeks,operas,Chinese language classes,language contests(比賽

24、)and teaching programs have been popular in Russia Through the activities,Russian people have a chance to learn more about the Chinese culture,history and its life todayFor example,the first group of 500 Russian students visited Beijing,Dalian and QingdaoThere they painted both countries' landma

25、rks,including the Tian'anmen Square,the Great Wall,the Kremlin(克里姆林宮),the Volga River and the Red SquareWhen the Russian students returned,they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interes

26、ted in learning Chinese And now, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses The students in more than 20 middle and primary schools have learned Chinese as their first foreign language(1) makes Chinese culture popular in RussiaAThe Chinese Language YearB The Chinese Culture Ye

27、arC The Chinese Art YearD The Chinese Music Year(2)How many events have been popular in Russia according to Paragraph 2? AThreeB FourC FiveD Six(3)How do Russians have a chance to learn more about Chinese culture? A By making friends with Chinese peopleB By taking part in the activitiesC By living w

28、ith Chinese peopleD By talking with Chinese people(4)What did the Russian students do to show their love for China? A They took part in language contests and reading contestsB They went to see movies and operasC They took part in teaching programsD They took part in a photo contest and a writing con

29、test(5)Why are universities in Russia offering Chinese courses? A Because more than 200 activities have been held in RussiaB Because more and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operasCBecause Russian students have visited many places of ChinaDBecause Russians have become more and more int

30、erested in learning Chinese20(5分)Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users? Recently,such machines have appeared at universities in ChongqingThey can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbishThe machine is as large as a fr

31、idgeUsers put an empty bottle in the machine,and it is identified(識別)by a small cameraThen it is put into a binThe users can get some coins When the machine is filled with bottles,it will tell the company head officeNearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected,packed and sent to the c

32、ompany The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources(資源)Now the machine only eats plastic bottlesAt sometime in the future it will also cover others such as glass bottlesIt will be able to turn more rubbish into treasure and save more

33、natural resources People can also see similar machines in ShanghaiIn the future,more machines will appear at some large stations,bus stops,neighborhoods and schools(1)Where have the bottle recycling machines appeared so far? AIn Beijing and ShanghaiBIn Beijing and ChongqingCIn Chongqing and Shanghai

34、DIn Shanghai and Chengdu(2)How does the machine work? It is identified by a small cameraUsers can get some coinsUsers put an empty bottle in the machineIt is put into a binABCD(3)Who will be sent to collect bottles after the machine is full? ASome cleanersBSome workersCSome officersDSome farmers(4)W

35、hat do the machines encourage the public to do? ATo invent thingsBTo recycle waste newspapersCTo recycle rubbishDTo use paper cups and plastic bottles(5)According to the passage,the machines may in the futureArecycle glass bottlesBappear in hospitalsChelp people keep healthyDhelp workers make more m

36、oneyV.情景交際(本題共5分,每小題5分)從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項完成對話(選項中有兩項為多余選項)21(5分)A:Good morning(1) B:Yes,pleaseI'd like to buy a mobile phoneA:We have all kinds of mobile phones here,Samsung,Huawei,AppleB:Which one sells best?A:Hmm,(2) B:How much is a Huawei phone?A:It depends on its typeThe newer,the more expens

37、iveB:(3) A:How about this one?It looks nice and works wellB:(4) A:2,000 yuanB:Any discount(折扣)?A:(5) That's the best we can doOk?B:All rightI'll take itAHuawei is the most popular,I thinkBI want one newer but not too expensiveCWhat color do you like?DIs it expensive?ECan I help you?FHow much

38、 is it?GI have to ask for 1,800 yuan第卷(非選擇題).補全對話(本題共5分,每小題5分)在下面對話的空白處填入適當?shù)脑捳Z(話語可以是句子、短語或詞),使對話完整22(5分)A:Dear son,you look unhappy(1) ?B:I am leaving school in ten daysI want to show my thanks to the teachersBut I don't know what to do(2) ?A:CertainlyI think you can sing a song with your classm

39、ates for themB:Sounds good?。?) ?A:On the playground or at the gate of the schoolB:OKAnd what can I do for the school?A:(4) ?B:Planting a tree?Emm,it is good for the environment of the schoolThanks,MomA:(5) Hope things work well短文填空(本題共5分,每小題5分) 閱讀短文,用所給詞的適當形式填空,每空一詞,每詞限用一次,使短文完整、正確(方框中有兩詞是多余選項)23(5分

40、) lovely year use tradition expect although interestingPaper cutting is a (1) Chinese artIt has been around for over 1,500 yearsMany people in China put paper cuttings on their walls or their windows during the Spring Festival The paper cutter (2) very simple tools,such as knives and scissors,to cut

41、 parts of the paper awayAfter these parts are cut away,a (3) picture of people or animals appearsSome paper cuttings are of Chinese characters,and others are of animals or plants(4) paper cutting seems not difficult to learn,it is difficult to doIt requires many (5) of practice to become good at it

42、People think paper cuttings will bring them good luck.任務型閱讀(本題共15分)A.閱讀短文并回答問題(每小題10分,共10分)24(10分)In the middle of the dark forest,there lives an owl(貓頭鷹)All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of themSo they often go to him and tell him their problemsThen the owl always teaches them wh

43、at to do One day,a little bird goes up to the owlShe starts crying "I'm not happy at allI don't want to be a bird," says the bird "Why don't you want to be a bird?"asks the owl "I am so small,weak and uselessI want to be big and strong like the lionHe is very imp

44、ortant,but I am not,"she cries Then the owl whispers(耳語)something in her earAt once the bird dries her tears and goes awayOne week later,the bird comes back"Oh,thank you very muchYou are a very wise owl,"she says to the owl"I am very happy nowEvery day,I sit on the tallest tree a

45、nd watch for lions and tigersWhen they come near,I shout at the top of my voiceThen my friends all run and hideThey are very thankful to meI am useful and important now" The wise owl smiles and says,"No one in this world is useless"(1)Why doesn't the bird want to be a bird at the

46、beginning of the story? (2)Does the owl help the bird? (3)When does the bird come back to say she is happy now? (4)How does the bird tell her friends that they are in danger? (5)What can you learn from the passage? B閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成任務25(5分)Travel study is a new way to spend the holidayHave you ever heard

47、 about it? When you have a travel study,you can see Big Ben,Sydney Opera House and so many other placesDuring the travel study,you may go traveling by yourself,or with your family or your friends When you travel,you are in a different culture every dayYou will find different new foods and make new f

48、riends easilyYou read all these from books in the past,but now it is real and you are part of itBesides(而且),you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries Maybe you already have a foreign teacher to teach you English in your schoolBut he or she will

49、 not stay to speak English with you all the time,right?During the travel study,you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are into an Englishspeaking country! It will also give you a chance to live by yourselfThat will teach you how to live如果我迷路了,我該做什么?"How can I buy what

50、I want with my poor English?"You have to be clever and find answers for yourselfIn conclusion,you can get a lot from the travel study(1)將句譯成中文 (2)寫出處的同義詞 (3)寫出句的同義句 (4)將句譯成英語 (5)處短語的意思是: A最后B總之C結(jié)果.完成句子(本題共8小題,其中局部翻譯,每小題1分;整句翻譯,每小題1分,共10分)26(1分)我想讓老師關注我I want to make my teacher me27(1分)我們渴望傳播愛和溫

51、暖We spreading love and warmth28(1分)他總是默默地做好事,大家都欽佩他He always does good things in silence and everyone him29(1分)無論發(fā)生什么,我們都應該保持冷靜No matter what happens,we should 30(1分)媽媽的話對她產(chǎn)生了很大影響What her mother said 31(1分)考試前他花了一整天時間瀏覽筆記He spent the whole day his notes before the exam32(2分)我們的城市真美??! 33(2分)我相信未來將會有更

52、少的污染 .書面表達(本題共15分)34(15分)假如你是英語校報的編輯方明,中學生李俊馬上就要畢業(yè)了,他在給你的來信中提到他不知如何度過即將到來的暑假,希望得到你的幫助請你給他寫一封回信,告訴他怎樣才能度過一個有意義的假期提示:1充分利用時間多讀書,讀好書,獲取知識,開闊視野;2幫助父母做一些家務;3多運動;4去做志愿者;5自學新知要求:1觀點鮮明,結(jié)構合理,內(nèi)容連貫;2要用到所有提示內(nèi)容,并適當發(fā)揮;3詞數(shù):80詞左右,信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)提示詞:開闊視野 open up one's eyesDear Li Jun, You are going to have a l

53、ong summer vacation and start a new life soonYou don't know how to spend it I hope you will have a meaningful holidayYours,F(xiàn)ang Ming2019年遼寧省朝陽市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第I卷(選擇題).選擇題(共15小題,每小題1分)從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1【解答】A表示決定,B表示測試、考試,C表示討論,D表示旅行根據(jù)題干可知我們正在討論什么時候舉行派對,其中have a discussion表示討論故選:C

54、2【解答】考查不定代詞,somebody某人,用于肯定句,anybody任何人,nobody沒有人,everybody大家,根據(jù)句意,我哥哥自己算出這道題的他沒有向任何人尋求幫助故選:B3【解答】考查動詞,avoid避免,cause導致,choose選擇,accept接受,結(jié)合句意,Luck通常很早去上班以便于能避免早上的交通擁堵故選:A4【解答】A表示善良的,B表示有耐心的,C表示嚴肅的,D表示認真的根據(jù)題干中but he is good at telling funny stories可知約翰是一位嚴肅的醫(yī)生,但是他擅長講有趣的故事故選:C5【解答】A表示安全地,B表示勇敢地,C表示高興地,D表示有禮貌地根據(jù)

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