北京東城區(qū)2017-2018八年級英語上學期期末試題(人教新目標版)

1、實用精品文獻資料分享北京東城區(qū)2017-2018八年級英語上學期期末試題（人教新目標版）北京市東城區(qū)2017-2018學年八年級英語上學期期末考試試題本試卷共100分。考試時長100分鐘。聽力理解（共28分）一、聽對話或獨白，根據(jù)所聽內容從每題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。（共 12分,每小題1.5分）請聽一段對話，完成第1至第2小題。1. Where are the boy and his parents going to spend their holiday? A.In Japan. B. In England. C. In America. 2.

2、How are they going there? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.請聽一段對話，完成第 3 至第 4 小題。3. Howmuchdid the manpay for the ticket last time? A. $25. B. $35. C. $45. 4. When are they going to watch a football game together? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Thursday evening.請聽段對話， 完成第

3、5 至第 6 小題。5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 6. What are they going to do?A. To watch TV. B. To watch a movie. C. To watch a play.請聽一段獨白，完成第 7至第8小題。7. What do the speaker ' s friends think of writing real letters? A. It ' s not interesting. B. It costs

4、a lot of money. C. It takes too much time. 8. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Advice about writing real letters. B. Good points of writing real letters. C.Difficulties in writing real letters.二、聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內容回答問題，將答案寫在相應位置上。每段 對話你將聽兩遍。每道小題你將有 15秒鐘的時間作答。（共10分， 每小題2分）請聽一段對話，回答第9小題。9. Whereare

5、they going to take a walk?請聽一段對話，回答第 10小題。10. Which sport does the manlike better? 請聽一段對話，回答第 11 小題。11. How does the US student go to school?請聽一段對話，回答第 12 小題。12. When is the best time to visit Italy?請聽一段對話，回答第 13 小題。13. Why did Tom fall off his bike?三、聽短文，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內容和提示詞語，將所缺的關鍵信息填寫在相應位置上。短文你將聽兩遍。（共6

6、分，每小題1分）The Sports Center 1st floor Main rooms ?bright and 14 with pleasant temperature ? offer classes of different sports and different kinds of 15 Exercise machines: 16 , do sit-ups or other things 2nd floor A large swimming pool with a special area for 17 3rd floor A caf e :fresh juice, tea, 18

7、and sandwiches Opening hours: from 7 am to 19 the whole week知識運用（共20分）四、單項填空。（共10分，每小題1分）從下面 各題所給的A B、C D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選 項。20. Pandasare in danger. People are working hard to protect. A. it B. us C. them D. you 21. It often rains in spring here, bring an umbrella. A. and B. so C. but D. or 22.Wh

8、at birthday present can we buy for Dave? I ' mnot sure. He like a new bike. A. might B. could C.must D. should 23. Manypeople go to work by underground because it is way of all. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D.the fastest 24.一 is the population ofShanghai? About 21 million. A. Which B. How many C

9、. What D. How much 25. Many people when the earthquakesuddenly happened. A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping D. were sleeping 26. The car wasn t going very fast so it in time. A. will stop B. stops C. stopped D. stop 27. He plansa new storybook for children. A. write B. to write C. writing D. writes 2

10、8. In China, people usuallya gift with both hands. A. gives B. give C. gave D. are giving 29.away from street lights and trees when there is a strong wind. A. Stay B. To stay C. Staying D. Stayed 五、完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其 大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A B、C D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Are You Ready, Sam? The chirping of th

11、e birds woke me up. Today, I had to give a report about Hawaii in front of myclass. I was really 30 to do it. At breakfast, I tried to relax, but Mom asked,“Are you ready, Sam? ”“Yes, " I answered 31because I wasn ' t really. On the school bus, I talked about baseball with my friend, Billy.

12、 It was a great way to get my mind off the 32 . But as we got close to the school, I couldfeel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（ 流汗）.I 33 this! As I walked into the classroom, Mrs. Owens was smiling and said hello to me. "Hi," I said and quickly sat in my seat. After we took our

13、 spelling test, Mrs. Owens said it was timeto 34 our special day. She said,“Sam, you' ll be first. " Igot up slowly, looking at the 35 as I walked to the front ofthe room. I looked up and found everyone was looking, at me.I was too 36 to say anything. Mrs. Owens came by me, and puther hand

14、on my back. She said to the class,“Sam has workedvery hard on his report, and I know it is very 37 " Then sheturned to meand asked, “Sam, what did you like best about your report on Hawaii? ” I tried to think about all the fun thingsI read about surfing, volcanoes, and pineapples, and I started

15、 to 38 . I told the class about everything I know. It was fun.It wasn ' t scary after all. The class clapped（鼓掌）when Ifinished and Mrs. Owenswas smiling. I felt so 39 at that moment. 30. A. ready B. glad C. afraid D. interested 31. A. happily B.quietly C. clearly D. immediately 32. A. report B.

16、food C. game D. class 33. A. needed B. forgot C. hated D. accepted 34. A.miss B. begin C. choose D. remember 35. A. wall B. blackboardC. clock D. floor 36. A. nervous B. confident C. excited D. bored 37. A. difficult B. serious C. interesting D. helpful 38. A.look B. talk C. smile D. read 39. A. tir

17、ed B. worried C. hopeful D. proud閱讀理解（共34分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后 各題所給的A B、C D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共24分，每小題 2 分) Liverpool Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK. Liverpool MUSIC The world-famous 1960s music group camefrom Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story attraction. O

18、penevery day except Dec. 25 and 26. Adult(16 十) :£ 15.95 Student and Senior:£12.00 Child(5 15) :£ 9.50Child under five: Free Liverpool SPORThis city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpool ' s favorite football team, Liverpool FC, and take a tour. Closed

19、on weekends. Adult( 16 +): £15.00 Child(5 15) and student: £ 9.00 Child under five: Free Liverpool MUSEUVisit Museumof Liverpool and learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Free entry! Open10am-5pmevery day except Dec. 24, 25, 26 and 31 and Jan. 1. Liverpool SHOPPING Find the

20、 best shopping in Liverpool at Liverpool ONE,Liverpool ' s new shopping centre. It was opened in 2008. There are more than 169 shops, restaurants, cinemas and caf e sin the shopping centre. 40. If you like music, which place can you visit? A. The Beatles Story. B. Anfield Football Stadium. C. Mu

21、seumof Liverpool. D. Liverpool ONE.41. Howmuch does a student pay to visi t Anfield Football Stadium? A. £ 9.00. B. £12.00. C. £15.00. D. £15.95.42. At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except. A. shopping B. watching a movie C. having a meal D. learning about his

22、tory B Three-year-old Teddy Lasry was sleeping yesterday in his bedroom when he jumped out of bed shouting. A 3-foot-long black-and-white snake bit his hand and was still around his left arm. "The baby- sitterwas frightened, " said Teddy' s father,David Lasry. Heand his wife, Evelyn, w

23、ere at work whenthe snake appeared at about 4 pm. The baby-sitter called 911 and the building ' s doorman. The doorman and two cleaners helped move the snake off the boy' s arm and put it in a rubbish bag, Lasry said. The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center veryfast, and the doct

24、or spent two hours checking if the snake was poisonous. Luckily, it wasn t. But how did it cometo Teddy' s bed? A police officer said that the snake ran away two weeks ago from the apartment（公寓）of a doctor. He lives four floors below the Lasrys. The snake traveled up and got into the Lasrys apar

25、tment. "It ' s a very nice and harmless snake,“ the doctor said. " It lives with our family all the time." David Lasrysaid he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelli ng. "I told Teddy it ' s a pretty snake and a nice pet snake. ” Evelyn Lasry said.

26、"But he asked,'Why did he bitemy hand, Mamma? And I said, ' Because he saw that you are a big boy and it got scared. ' " 43. What did the baby-sitter do? A. She took the snake away. B. She called for somehelp. C. She shouted and ran away. D. She waited for Teddy ' s parents

27、. 44. Whctook Teddy to the Medical Center? A. The police. B. Teddy' s parents. C. The doorman. D. The cleaners. 45. What do we know about the snake? A. It was harmful. B. It was a nice pet snake. C. It traveled for two hours. D. It always lived with the Lasrys. C Today, millions of people want t

28、o learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best way. Is it betterto study abroad（ 在國外）or to study in your own country? The advantages of going to Britain seem clear. Firstly, you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country. English will be ar

29、ound you wherever you go. Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people. In China, it is always possible, in the class,to speak Chinese if you want to and the learning is slower. On the other hand, there are also advantages to study at home. You don' t hav

30、e to make big changes to your life . As well as this, it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK. If you have a good teacher in China, I think you can learn in a more concentrated（ 專注的）way than being in Britain without going to

31、a school. So I think that if you have enough time and enough money, the best choice is to spend some time in the UK. Thisis simply not possible for most people, so being here in China is the only choice. The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance: to speak o

32、nly English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class. 46. Whatis the advantage of learning English in Britain according to the passage? A. You can make more friends. B. You can learn English slowly. C. You can make big changes to your life. D. You can get more chances t

33、o practice English. 47. If you don' t have enough time and money, you can improve your English by. A. finding a foreign teacher B. spending some time in the UK C. speaking English as much as possible D. studying at home without going to school 48. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To advi

34、se people to go abroad to study. B. To encourage people to learn English. C. To help people decide where to learn English. D. To tell people how to save money on English learning.D What should I say now? "Hi, my nameis Sara.”“I' m Frank.Nice to meet you. ”“Nice to meet you, too. " Now

35、what do yousay? If you want to hold a good conversation, what comes next is very important. Introductions, like the one above, are a great way to begin. When you introduce yourself, be confident and comfortable. That will makeothers comfortable, too. After the introduction, wait a bit. If the other

36、person doesn' t ask a question or makea comment砰論），you makeone. Starting with a question shows interest in the other person. You could ask,“What do you do?” or "Howdo you know our host?” Of course, it ' s a good idea to ask something a little different."Whatdid you do last week end

37、?” or "Have you seen any good movies recently? ” are two topics you could ask about. Another good statement （ 陳述）to start with is“Tell me about yourself. ”Most people love talking about themselves. As the other person begins to answer your question, look for commonground. If you ask about last

38、weekend, the person could talk about a bike ride he took. When the person finishes his comment, you could talk about an experience you had with biking. You can then move on to discussing other sports the person maybe interested in. When the other person is talking, it is very important to be interes

39、ted in them. Listen carefully to their answers. Don' tallow yourself to look around the room. That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them. On the other side, if you are answering the question, don' tgo on and on. Answer the question and then stop. A goo

40、d conversation is like a tennis gamewhere the ball goes back and forth. With some practice, you ' ll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone! 49. What should you do after the introduction? A. Tell the other person more about yourself. B. Keep silent until the other person asks

41、 a question. C. Say goodbye to the other person as quickly as possible. D. Ask the other person somequestions about himself or herself. 50. What does the phrase“common ground' mean? A. New ideas. B. Thesame interests. C. Popular sports. D. Wonderful experiences.51. What does the passage mainly t

42、alk about? A. How to get on well with other people. B. How to be confident during a conversation. C. How to have a good conversation with other people. D. Howto make other people comfortable while talking. 七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）What exactly is British teatime? Do the British really get toget

43、her every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Askany Chinese student and they will say "YES!" But it ' s simply not true. Wedrink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for the nation ' s favorite drink. Bri tish people drink te

44、a all day morning, noon or night. There are reasons for the confusion（ 困惑）about “teatime ” . “Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England, but you can hear it all over the country. Usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day bet

45、ween 5 and 7. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, while dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general: North: Breakfast-Dinner-Teatime South: Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner What about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrongagain, I' mafraid. A tea break is j

46、ust a short time for people to have a rest from work foraround 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like. This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. The best time for a tea break is mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3. But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea ther

47、e? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes, sandwiches and pastries. This is known as afternoon tea. In Devon and Cornwall, people have afternoon tea with scones and locally madecream and strawberry jamwe call this a cream tea. Tea rooms are very popula

48、r with tourists. Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea, cream tea. are you clear about all these? 52. Is there a special time for the British to drink tea? 53. What does teatime refer to in the north of Britain? 54. What do people drink at a tea break? 55. When is the best time fora tea break? 56. Wher

49、e do tourists like to drink tea?書面表達（共18分）八、完成句子。（共8分，每小題2分）根據(jù)中 英文提示補全句子。57.一這本書很有趣。給湯姆買一本怎么 樣？ 一好主意！This book is very interesting.one for Tom? Good idea! 58. 你不 能在騎車時聽音樂。 You while youare riding a bike. 59.為了照顧媽媽，她總是放學后盡快回家。She always goes homeas soon as possible after school her mother. 60.一你怎么了，李

50、明？ 一我跑步時摔倒了，傷了右腳。 一, Li Ming? I fell down while running and hurt my right foot.九、文段表達。（10分）根據(jù)中文和英文提示，用英文寫一篇意思連 貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的文段。所給提示詞語僅供選用。已給 出的文段開頭不計入總詞數(shù)。61.假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Amy 寒假要到中國來，除了北京，她還想去別的地方旅游。請你為她推薦 一個地方并簡單介紹這個地方，內容包括它的地理位置、天氣狀況、 景色（景點）或特色等，同時告訴她去那兒需要帶些什么東西。提示詞語：south, sunny, fresh air, beach

51、, swimming clothes提示問題： Where is the place and what' s the weather like there? What' s the place famous for? What should Amybring? Dear Amy, I ' m glad to hear that you are coming to China during the winter vacation! I suggest you go toI hope this helps you. Yours Li Hua【試題答案】聽力理解 一、聽對話或

52、獨白，選擇答案。1. B 2. C3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B二、聽對話，回答問題。9. In the park. 10. Tennis. 11. By horse.12. May. 13. Because he was riding too fast.三、聽短文，填寫信息。14. clean 15. dance 16. run 17. children18. cakes 19. 9 pm知識運用 四、單項填空。20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A五、完形填空。30. C 31. B

53、 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D閱讀理解 六、閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項。40. A 41. A 42. D 43. B44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C七、閱讀短文，回答問題。 52. No, there isn't. 53. It refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7. 54. They drink whatever they like. 55. Mid-morning around 11 or mi

54、d-afternoon around 3. 56. In tea rooms.書面表達 八、完成句子。57. How What about buying 58. mustn' t / can' t listen to music 59. (in order)to look after 60. What' s wrong with you / What ' s the matter with you九、文段表達。 61. One possible version. Dear Amy, I ' m glad to hear that you are comi

55、ng to China during the winter vacation! I suggest you go to Hainan Island. It ' s in the south of China and the weather is sunny and warm. It is a very beautiful place with a lot of trees and flo wers. It ' s especially famous for the fresh air and clean beaches. There you can eat delicious

56、seafood and many different kinds of fruit. Remember to bring your swimming clothes because you may want to swim in the sea. I hope this helps you. Yours, Li Hua聽力錄音材料：1. W: Where are you going to spend your holidaythis year, Tom? M: We may go to Europe. My parents want to go to England, and I '

57、d like to go there too. W: W川 you travelby ship or by plane? M: I think we ' ll travel by plane. It ' s faster. W: Yes, an d it ' s more comfortable. Hope you enjoy yourselves. 2. W: Are you a football fan, Steve? M: Yes, I goto the stadium whenever there ' s a good game. And if I ca

58、n ' t buy a ticket, I watch the gameon TV. W: Is the ticket expensive? Howmuch for one? M: I paid $ 25 last time. W: That' s not veryexpensive. M: Yeah. There will be a football game on Thursday evening. Would you like to come? It ' ll be fun! W: I ' d love to. What time will it star

59、t? M: At 7 ： 30 pm. Let' s meet at the south gate of the stadium at 7： 10. W: All right. 3. M: Theweather is terrible. W: Yeah. It has been raining a lot these days. M: I watched a lot of TV at home because of the rain. W: Do you know when the weather will get better? I ' m looking forward t

60、o sunny days. M: I saw the weather report, and it said it will still rain tomorrow and the day after tomorrow it will be cloudy. W: That ' s too bad! What shall we do tomorrow? M: I ' m getting very bored. We should do something fun. W: Yes. What do you have in mind? M: How about watching a movie? W: We always watch movies. Let' s watch a play this time. M: Goodidea! What plays are on these days? W: I don ' t know. I will check on the Internet