最新高一英語副詞的技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)

1、最新高一英語副詞的技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題 （ 含答案 ）一、單項(xiàng)選擇副詞1 -Our company had a hard time last year.-But we managed . Now everything is progressing steadily.A moreover B meanwhileC somehow D therefore【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：-我們公司去年經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的時(shí)期。-但我們還是設(shè)法做到了?，F(xiàn)在一切都在穩(wěn)步發(fā)展。 A. moreover 而且； B. meanwhile 同時(shí)； C. somehow 以某種方式； D. th

2、erefore 因此。根據(jù)句意和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容可知，不管怎樣，我們度過了難關(guān)，故選C。2 All color fades, under the impact of direct sunlight.A especiallyB eventuallyC appropriatelyD merely【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：所有的顏色都會(huì)褪色，尤其是在陽光的直射下。 A. especially 特 別、尤其； B. eventually 最終； C. appropriately 適當(dāng)?shù)兀?D. merely 僅僅。根據(jù)“ under theimpact of direct su

3、nlight. 可知，此處表示 ” “尤其是 ”，故 A 項(xiàng)正確。3 A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, if you are travelling at highspeed.A eventuallyB strangelyC merelyD especially【答案】 D【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一個(gè)可怕的經(jīng)歷，尤其是如果你以高速運(yùn)行的時(shí)候。A. eventually 最終；B. strangely 奇怪地；C. merely 僅僅地；D. especially 尤其。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)高速運(yùn)行時(shí)，故選D。【點(diǎn)

4、睛】副詞辨析是試卷中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的題型，所以平時(shí)一定要把詞匯放在句中進(jìn)行記憶。在復(fù)習(xí)詞匯的時(shí)候，要依據(jù)語言的橫向組合和縱向聚合，按照點(diǎn) 線 面的順序，構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)，對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行鞏固、深化和提升，才能提高復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的效率。這樣，在做單項(xiàng)填空題時(shí)，就會(huì)覺得游刃有余。對(duì)于英語中詞匯的用法，平時(shí)要多歸納總結(jié)，而詞匯的特殊用法更要特別記憶。最好把詞匯放在句子中，連同句子一起記憶。4 Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?Excellent! Ales and Andy performed and they won the firs prize.A skillfully

5、B commonlyC willinglyD nervously【答案】 A【解析】本題考查副詞。四個(gè)副詞的意思分別是skillfully 巧妙地 , 技術(shù)好地； commonly 一般 ,普通 ,通常； willingly 自動(dòng)地,欣然地；nervously 焦急地。上文問音樂晚會(huì)怎么樣？回答是非常好，自然 Ales 和 Andy 是嫻熟地( skillfully )表演并獲得第一名。5 Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be doneA artificially

6、 B manuallyC comprehensively D gradually【答案】 B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：計(jì)算機(jī)控制的機(jī)器人接管了許多行業(yè)中的工作，而這些工作過去都是手工完成的。 artificially 人造地，人為地，不自然地； manually 手工地； comprehensively 全面地； gradually 漸漸地。根據(jù)句意，選 B。6 For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and untroubled by his problems.A hopefully B appro

7、ximately C seemingly D frequently【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。 A. hopefully 有希望地； B. approximately 大約； C. seemingly 似乎； D.frequently 頻繁地；對(duì)于生意上的失敗，他仍然很樂觀，似乎并沒有被這些問題所困擾。根據(jù)句意可知 C 項(xiàng)正確。7 In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave .A in a spot B on the spotC. spotlessly D. suddenly【答案】B【解

8、析】【詳解】考查介詞短語及副詞詞義辨析。句意：在那家工廠，凡是違反規(guī)定的人當(dāng)場就被告知離開。A. in a spot處在困境中；B. on the spot當(dāng)場；C. spotlessly純潔地，一塵不染地；D.suddenly突然地。故選B。8. If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't feel wealthier,since their relative positions in society haven't changed.A. necessarilyB. initi

9、allyC. typically 匹D. sustainably【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。句意：如果整個(gè)國家同時(shí)變得更富有，個(gè)人并不一定會(huì)感到更富有，因?yàn)樗麄?在社會(huì)中的相對(duì)地位并沒有改變。A. necessarily必要地；B. initially最初；C. typically代表性地；D. sustainably支撐得住。根據(jù)后面的since從句可推知，個(gè)人不一定感到更富有，not necessarily 不一定，故選 A。9. “ Qianshui ” , which means diving water, refers to someoneowhnly views thepo

10、stings across the website but never makes any comments.A. deliberately B. accidentallyC. originally D. ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：“Qianshui原意是潛水，指只瀏覽網(wǎng)站上的帖子而不發(fā)表任何評(píng)論的人。deliberately故意地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地； originally起初，獨(dú)創(chuàng) 地；ridiculously可笑地，荒謬地。根據(jù)文章的語境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是 originally。故選 C項(xiàng)。10. Mo

11、lly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A. afterwardsB. almostC. otherwiseD. somewhat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：Molly最后同意去看醫(yī)生，盡管有點(diǎn)不情愿。A. afterwards之后；B.almost 幾乎；C. otherwise 否則；D. somewhat 有點(diǎn)，故選 D。11. （2018 江蘇 97 校聯(lián)考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access

12、 to books when they are unable to get to a library.A. accidentally B. physicallyC. voluntarily D . appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副詞。A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身體上地；C. voluntarily自動(dòng)地；D.appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)亍＞湟猓涸絹碓蕉嗟娜藘A向于去電子圖書館，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)跓o法去圖書 館的時(shí)候就能接觸到書籍。此處指親身去圖書館，故選 B.12. Each working day, The Daily is updated

13、on the website every hour , unless indicated.A. otherwise B. thereforeC. nevertheless D. moreover【答案】A【解析】句意：每個(gè)工作日，日?qǐng)?bào)每小時(shí)都會(huì)在網(wǎng)站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意為 否則，另外"，符合語境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不過； moreover 而且。13.（浙江卷）I ' ve been writing this reportfor the last two week§ but it has to behan

14、ded in tomorrow.A. finallyB. immediatelyC. occasionallyD. certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副詞辨析。finally最后，終于；immediately立即，馬上；occasionally偶爾；certainly 當(dāng)然。句意為：在過去的兩周里，我 在寫這份報(bào)告，但是明天就必須要上交了。根據(jù)句意和邏輯，此處應(yīng)表示沒完成之意。所以空格處用 occasionally。答案： C14.（山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模 ）You can never be careful, the road is icy and slippery.A. veryB. too

15、C. quiteD. rather【答案】B【解析】考查副詞用法。否定詞not、never等與too連用時(shí)，意為 再也不為過，越 越好”，其他幾項(xiàng)均無此用法。答案： B15. Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn ' t do it at the costof our health.C. MoreoverD. FurthermoreA. ThereforeB. However【答案】B【解析】考查副詞的用法。句意為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用副詞However然而，可是。16. Credit cards

16、 are useful when traveling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A. particularlyB. partlyC. exactlyD. gradually【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。Particularly特另1J,尤其；.Partly部分的；exactly準(zhǔn)確的；gradually逐漸的。信用卡在旅游時(shí)特別有用。是的。給我們省去了帶大量現(xiàn)金的麻煩。所以選 Ao17. We have no idea why he left the company. Tom knows the secret.A

17、. lonely B. onlyC. separately D. alone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們都不知道他為什么要離開公司，只有 Tom 一人知道這個(gè)秘 密。A. lonely 孤獨(dú)；B. only 僅僅；C. separately 分另1J地；D. alone 只有。故選 D。18. - Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success-Yes,! It couldnt beB. approximately ; worseD. fortunately ; worseA. rela

18、tively ; betterC. absolutely ; better【答案】C考察副詞，形容詞辨析。Relatively 相對(duì)地 approximately 大約 absolutely 絕對(duì)的 fortunately幸運(yùn)地it couldn't be worse意為再糟糕不過了it couldn't be better意為再好不過了句意為，-你認(rèn)為第十一屆中國全運(yùn)會(huì)成功嗎？-當(dāng)然，絕對(duì)是成功的，再好不過了。19. Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age , the reason for differ

19、ent aging rates among individuals remains only understood .A. concretelyB. thoroughlyC. vaguelyD. flexible【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A. concretely具體地；B. thoroughly徹底地；C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地； D. flexible 靈活的。句意：盡管科學(xué)家對(duì)人類衰老的原因有了更深的了解，但對(duì)于個(gè)體衰老速度不同的原因，人們?nèi)灾跎?。根?jù)句意可知此處表示模糊地”，故C項(xiàng)正確。20 The play is worth .A very, seein

20、gB good, to seeC well, seeingD well, to see【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這出戲非常值得一看。be worth doing表示 值得做；第一空修飾worth doing用副詞，故 C項(xiàng)正確。21 The girl used to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is more willing toexpress herself.A graduallyB usuallyC previouslyD merely【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：那個(gè)女孩過去很

21、害羞，但現(xiàn)在團(tuán)隊(duì)合作越來越積極，（比以前）更愿意表達(dá)自己的想法。 A. gradually 逐漸地； B. usually 通常，經(jīng)常； C. previously 以 前； D. merely 僅僅。故選 A 項(xiàng)。22 To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people her beautiful ship.A board B broad C abroad D aboard【答案】 D【解析】考查相似詞。 A. board 木板； B. broad 寬的； C. abroad 在國外； D. aboard 在船上。句意：為了慶祝她的生

22、日，她邀請(qǐng)了 500 多人乘坐她的美麗的船。表示在船上，故選D.23 These days strange things happened in the small village, which caused a panicamong the villagers.A rarelyB typicallyC graduallyD frequently【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：A很少，罕見；B典型地；C逐漸地；D頻繁地；句義：這些日子里，在這個(gè)小山村里奇怪的事情頻繁發(fā)生，這在村民中導(dǎo)致了恐慌。根據(jù)句義說明副詞 frequently 表示頻繁，與上下文搭配是正確的。故D 正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察副詞詞義辨

23、析24 Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the or those in pain.A severely weakeningB having severely weakenedC severely weakenedD being severely weakened【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意：健康狀況不佳不排除幸福除了嚴(yán)重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。這里使用了 the+過去分詞，表示 被削弱的健康”，副詞severely修飾過去分詞放在前面，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查過去分詞和副詞25 These natural parks are

24、important for preserving animals, which would risk dyingout.A merelyB ratherC otherwiseD moreover【答案】 C【解析】本題副詞辨析。句意為：對(duì)于許多動(dòng)物的保護(hù)來講，這些自然公園是很重要的，否則，這些動(dòng)物將面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。C項(xiàng)表示 否則”；B項(xiàng)表示 相當(dāng)”；A項(xiàng)表示 僅僅”；D項(xiàng)表示然而”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選 C項(xiàng)。26 Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious,

25、 .A evenB eitherC thenD though【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：考察副詞用法。 Even 甚至，表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。 Either 用于否定句中，表示 “也 ” ； then 在那時(shí)； though 作為副詞放在句末，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為 “然而 ”。句意：昨天我正在下樓，在這時(shí)我失足摔下，然而并不嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)句意說明 D 正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察副詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：把相似、相近的詞語或結(jié)構(gòu)放在一起作為干擾選項(xiàng)，若我們基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)掌握不牢就難于區(qū)分。解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項(xiàng)副詞的意思，可以像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣，依次把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較，不難選出正確答案。27 P

26、ublishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. , they see themas an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A Therefore.B AnywayC. InsteadD. Besides【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway無論如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。句意：出版商并不認(rèn)為電子書會(huì)對(duì)書面書籍構(gòu)成威脅，相反，他們認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)吸引新一代讀者的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句

27、意可知此處表示相反、反而"，故C項(xiàng)正確。28 . Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sitbefore computer screens for a long time.A. likelyB. possibleC. sureD. probable【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：研究表明，如果人們總是坐在電腦屏幕面前很長時(shí)間會(huì)有背部的問題。ABC都是 可能”，D項(xiàng)是 確定”，根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；這里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth. islikely to

28、do ,其他兩個(gè)單詞不能用于這個(gè)句型，故選A。29 . I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interestingA. besidesB. otherwiseC. nevertheless D. moreover【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：關(guān)于這個(gè)話題我已經(jīng)知道很多了，但是她的演講還是很有趣的A. besides 而且；B. otherwise 否則；C. nevertheless 然而，盡管如此；D. moreover 而且，此外。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選 C項(xiàng)。30 . Let your

29、 child learn to be independent, for he will leave home to lead his own life asa fully independent adult.A. thankfullyB. alternativelyC. definitelyD. eventually【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：讓你的孩子學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，因?yàn)樗罱K會(huì)離開家，作為一個(gè)完全獨(dú)立的成年人過自己的生活。A. thankfully感謝地；B. alternatively或者；二者擇一地；C.definitely當(dāng)然；明確地；D. eventually最終。

30、依據(jù)句意可知，孩子最終會(huì)離家獨(dú)立生活。故選Do31 . They gave money to the old people' s home either or through their companies.徽 2015)A legallyB sincerelyC personallyD deliberately【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：他們給那位老人的家里送錢，有的是以個(gè)人的名義，有的則是通過他們的公司。 A. legally 合法地； B. sincerely 真誠地； C. personally 親自，當(dāng)面地，個(gè)人而言； D. deliberately 故意

31、地。與后面的 companies 相對(duì)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查副詞辨析，需要考生認(rèn)識(shí)所給的四個(gè)副詞，之后才能結(jié)合句意選出正確答案。四個(gè)詞的意思是 “合法地 ”； “真誠地 ”； “個(gè)人地 ”和 “故意地 ”。根據(jù) “or through their companies可以判斷空白處指的是 “以個(gè)人的名義” 。32 A mother recognizes the feel of her child s skin when blindfolded. , she caninstantly identify her baby s cry.A Similarly B MeanwhileC Nevert

32、heless D Accordingly【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。 A. Similarly 相似地； B. Meanwhile 與此同時(shí)； C. Nevertheless 然而； D.Accordingly 因此。句意：母親在蒙上眼睛時(shí)能感覺到孩子的皮膚。同樣地，她可以立即識(shí)別嬰兒的哭聲。故選 A 。s obvious that heB carelesslyD clumsilydestroyed the fence of the33 Don t defend him any more. It garden even without apology.A accidentallyC

33、deliberately【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】 考查副詞辨析。句意：別再為他辯護(hù)了。顯然他是故意把花園的圍墻弄壞的，而且還不道歉。A. accidentally 偶然地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. deliberately 故意地，刻意地；D.clumsily笨拙地。根據(jù)前一句 Don' t defend him any more可推知，他是故意把花園的圍墻弄壞的，故選 C 項(xiàng)。34 China may as well keep its growth above 7 percent. , the rate may be setbetween 6 to 7 percen

34、t, for the sake of a healthy environment.A Consequently B Alternatively C Accordingly D Contrarily【答案】 B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長最好保持在百分之七以上，或者，為了健康的環(huán)境，稅率可以設(shè)定在6%到 7%之間。A. Consequently 因此，所以； B. Alternatively 或者； C.Accordingly 于是，因此； D. Contrarily 反之，相反。表示 “選擇” ，故選B.35 he has not pleaded the guilty.A

35、So far B AsC Till far D By far【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】考查 So far 的固定用法。句意：到目前為止，他還沒有認(rèn)罪。 So far 到目前為止“” ，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用，故選A 。36 Believe it or not, the young man, disabled, managed to a distance of500 miles within 30 minutes.A as if; walk B though; runC even; cover D though; cover【答案】 D【解析】考查副詞和動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：信不信由你，這個(gè)年輕人盡管身體殘疾，他設(shè)法在30 分鐘完成了 500 英里的路程。 A. as if 好像； walk 散步、走； B. though 盡管； run 跑； C. even 甚至； cover 覆蓋； D. though 盡管； cover 覆蓋，完成一定距離。第一個(gè)空是 “盡管殘 疾” 的意思，第二個(gè)空是 “完成距離 ” ，故選D。37 I m not sure whether I can persuade him to give up the adventure.， I will try mybest.A Anyhow B So