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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上非謂語動詞專項訓(xùn)練一、區(qū)分簡單句與復(fù)合句,判斷是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞1. That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation, _(close) my book and walked away.2. We also have to consider the feeling of the person_( receive) the gift.3. Although he has been told many times, he still (make) th
2、e same mistake.4. He won the first prize and (surprise) all of us.5. With so many people (communicate) in English every day, it will become more important to have a good knowledge of English.6. Nowadays, almost everyone_ (realize) that smoking is harmful to peoples health.7. (spend) more time on you
3、r study, and you are likely to make bigger progress.8. (spend) more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study.9. He totally devoted himself to science study, which (make) his family very upset.10. The belief is that everyone (depend) on themselves, and the choice they make is
4、 of great importance.二、對接高考1. (find)the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.2. When we saw the road (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.3. I got to the office earlier that day, (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.4. _(know) basic first-aid techniques
5、 will help you respond quickly to emergencies.5. Anyone, once _ (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.6. (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.7. The sun began to rise in the sky, _(bathe) the moun
6、tain in golden light.8. You cannot accept an opinion _(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.9. _ (stay) warm at night, I would fill the wood stove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.10. (江西)If _ _(ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.11.
7、 (遼寧) Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail _(wait) for her.12. (山東)The room is empty except for a bookshelf _(stand) in one corner.13. (山東) I stopped the car _ _ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.14. _(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt
8、 want to eat there again.15. Let those in need (understand)that we will go all out to help them.16. The witnesses (question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.17. The airport _ (complete )next year will help promote tourism in this area.18. In some languages,100 wor
9、ds make up half of all words (use)in daily conversations.19. (新課標)They might just have a place _ _(leave)on the writing course-why don't you give it a try?20. (新課標)The sunlight is white and blinding, (throw )hard-edged shadows on the ground.21. (重慶)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my
10、bed, (tell) me stories till I till asleep,22. (浙江)_ (hear)how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.23. (浙江)19.There are some health problems that, when not _ (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.24. (安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote),
11、Henry did his best to perform his duty.25. (北京卷) Last night, there were millions of people _ (watch ) the opening ceremony live on TV.26. (大綱卷) Toady there are more airplanes _ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.27. (北京卷)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping wi
12、thout _ _(recognize).28. (福建卷) (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.29. (湖南卷)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _ _(stare) at the night sky.30. (湖南卷) (free) ourselves from the physic
13、al and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.31. (江蘇卷)_ _(spend) nearly all our money , we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel .32. (山東卷)There is a note pinned to the door_ (say) when the shop will open again. 33. (陜西卷)Its quite hot today. Do you feel like _(go) for a swim?34.
14、(陜西卷) _ (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.35. (天津卷)Clearly and thoughtfully_(write) , the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.36. (北京)The park was full of people,_ _(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.37. (天津)
15、_ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 38. (天津)_ _ (absorb) in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching. 39. (陜西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.40. (福建)_ (learn) m
16、ore about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.非謂語動詞專項訓(xùn)練(簡析)一、區(qū)分簡單句與復(fù)合句,判斷是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞 分析:1,6,7,91. That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined (拒絕)her invitation, closed (close) my book and walked away. 三個并列的謂語動詞2. We also have to
17、 consider the feeling of the person receiving ( receive) the gift. ing 形式作后置定語3. Although he has been told many times, he still makes (make) the same mistake. 4. He won the first prize and surprised (surprise) all of us. 并列的兩個謂語動詞5. With so many people communicating (communicate) in English every da
18、y, it will become more important to have a good knowledge of English.6. Nowadays, almost everyone realizes (realize) that smoking is harmful to peoples health.7. Spend (spend) more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress.祈使句 : Do sth. and you will. Do sth. or you will.Work har
19、d,and you will make great progress.Hurry up, or you will be late for the train.8. Spending (spend) more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study. ing 形式作主語9. He totally devoted himself to science study, which made (make) his family very upset. 從句謂語動詞10. The belief is that ev
20、eryone depends (depend) on themselves, and the choice they make is of great importance. 從句中 everyone 是主語,缺少謂語動詞二、對接高考 分析:3,6,8,9,10,14,17,19,23,24,27,28,31,35,3836. Finding (find)the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. Finding. 作狀語,=because she found .37. When we saw the roa
21、d blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. 過去分詞做賓補 see sth. done 看到某物被. 3. I got to the office earlier that day,having caught (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington. Having done 結(jié)構(gòu)在此處作原因狀語4. Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergen
22、cies. v-ing 作主語5. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. 一旦.過去分詞作條件狀語 once he/ she is tested positive.6. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.(句意:建立于20世紀初期,這所學(xué)校堅持鼓舞孩子們對
23、藝術(shù)的愛好。)過去分詞作狀語,表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作the school was founded in . 7. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe) the mountain in golden light.8. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts. offer an opinion 觀點被寄予 過去分詞作定語9. To stay (stay) warm at night, I would fill the
24、wood stove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. To do 作目的狀語10.(江西)If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, (you)inform the police at once. If (you are ) asked to . 過去分詞作條件狀語11. (遼寧) Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of m
25、ail waiting (wait) for her. V-ing 形式作后置定語 12. (山東)The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner. V-ing 形式作后置定語13. (山東) I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired. 表示目的14. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there aga
26、in. Because Tina has eaten at. having done 作原因狀語15. Let those in need understand (understand)that we will go all out to help them. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做.16. The witnesses questioned (question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. 過去分詞作定語,相當于定語從句,如:The witnesses (who we
27、re questioned)17. The airport to be completed (complete )next year will help promote tourism in this area. 動詞不定式作后置定語,“將要被完工的.”18. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words used (use)in daily conversations.19. (新課標)They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course-why don
28、9;t you give it a try? left 此處作為后置定語 “剩下的.”20. (新課標)The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw )hard-edged shadows on the ground.21. (重慶)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep. V-ing 作伴隨狀語22. (浙江) Hearing (hear)how others react to th
29、e book you have just read creates an added pleasure. 作主語23. (浙江)19.There are some health problems that, when not treated (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.24.(安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty. 晉升25. (北京卷) Last night
30、, there were millions of people watching (watch ) the opening ceremony live on TV.26. (大綱卷) Toady there are more airplanes carrying (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.27. (北京卷)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being recognized (recognize). 介詞后的賓語28.
31、 (福建卷)Having spent (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. 作原因狀語考查非謂語動詞作狀語,由于琳達與非謂語動作spend存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,再結(jié)合句意,作為交換生在香港度過一年為已經(jīng)發(fā)生動作。又因為非謂語動作spend發(fā)生在主句所表示狀態(tài)之前,故應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式作狀語29. (湖南卷)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in
32、the middle of the grassland, staring(stare) at the night sky. v-ing 作伴隨狀語30.(湖南卷)To free (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness. To free 表目的31.(江蘇卷)Having spent (spend) nearly all our money , we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel .原因狀語,相當于
33、 Because we have spent.32.(山東卷)There is a note pinned to the door saying (say) when the shop will open again. 33.(陜西卷)Its quite hot today. Do you feel like going (go) for a swim? v-ing 作賓語34.(陜西卷) To work (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. 目的狀語3
34、5.(天津卷)Clearly and thoughtfully written (write) , the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. 過去分詞作原因狀語 Because the book was clearly and thoughtfully written,.36. (北京)The park was full of people, enjoying (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.37.(天津)Having worked (work) for two days, Steve
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