考研英語常考詞組與固定搭配

1、考研英語常考詞組與固定搭配第一部分 above all 首先，尤其1. account for 說明2. on account of 因為，由于3. takeinto account 考慮4. be accustomed to 習慣于5. add up to 合計，總計6. in addition 另外7. in addition to 除之外8. in advance 提前，預(yù)先9. take advantage of 利用10. ahead of 在前面，先于11. in the air 在流行中，在傳播中12. after all 終于，畢竟，雖然這樣13. all but 幾乎，差一點

2、，除之外其余都14. all over 遍及，到處15. at all 完全，根本16. in all 總共，共計17. make allowances for 考慮，顧及，體諒18. in alliance with 與聯(lián)盟19. leavealone 聽其自然，不要去管20. let alone 更不用說21. along with 與一起22. one after another 一個接一個23. one another 互相24. apart from 除去25. as for 至于，就方面說26. as if 好象，仿佛 as though 好象，仿佛27. as to 至于，關(guān)于2

3、8. as well 也，一樣29. aside from 除以外30. ask for 請求，要求31. pay attention to 注意32. on the average 平均，一般說來33. right away 立即，馬上34. bake and forth 來回，往返，來來往往35. bake off 放，讓步，退卻36. bake up 支持，援助37. on the basis of 根據(jù)，在的基礎(chǔ)上38. on behalf of 代表，為了39. at the best 充其量，至多40. do/try one's best 盡力，努力41. get the

4、best of 勝過42. make the best of 充分利用，妥善處理43. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)，改善44. get the better of 打敗，智勝45. had better 最好還是，應(yīng)該46. on board 在（船、車、飛機等）上47. be bound to 必定，一定48. break away 脫離，逃跑49. break down 損壞，分解，瓦解50. break in 強行進入，闖入，打斷51. break into 闖入52. break off 斷絕，結(jié)束53. break out 突發(fā)，爆發(fā)54. break through 突破5

5、5. break up 終止，結(jié)束，打碎56. catch one's breath 屏息57. out of breath 喘不過氣來，上氣不接下氣58. in brief 簡兒言之59. bring about 帶來，造成60. bring down 打倒，挫傷61. bring forth 產(chǎn)生，提出62. bring forward 提出63. bring out使出現(xiàn)，公布64. bring to 使恢復知覺65. bring up 教育，培養(yǎng)，使成長66. build up 積累，樹立，逐步建立67. in bulk 散裝，大批68. burn out 燒掉69. burn

6、 up 燒完，燒盡70. call for 邀請，要求，需要71. call forth 喚起，引起72. call off 放棄，取消73. call on/upon 訪問，拜訪74. call up 召集，動員75. care for 照顧，關(guān)心76. take care 小心，當心77. take care of 照顧，照料，負責78. carry off 奪去79. carry on 繼續(xù)下去，堅持下去80. carry out 貫徹，執(zhí)行，實現(xiàn)81. in any case 無論如何，總之82. in case 假如，萬一83. in no case 決不84. catch on 理

7、解，明白85. catch up with 追上，趕上86. by charge 偶然，碰巧87. take a chance 冒險一試88. in charge of 負責，主管89. take charge of 擔任，負責90. check in 辦理登記手續(xù)91. check out 結(jié)賬后離開92. check upon 校對，檢查93. cheer up 使高興，使振奮，高興起來94. in chorus 一齊，一致，共同95. clear away 打掃，收拾96. clear up 整理，收拾，清除，澄清97. around/round the clock 晝夜不停的98. c

8、ome off 實現(xiàn)，成功，奏效99. come on 請，來吧，發(fā)展100. come out 出版，出現(xiàn)，顯露，結(jié)局是101. come round/around 來訪，蘇醒102. come through 經(jīng)歷，脫險103. come to 總計，達到104. come true 實現(xiàn)，達到105. come up 走進，發(fā)生106. come up to 達到，符合107. come up with 提出，提供108. in common 共同。共有109. keep company with 與交往，與結(jié)伴110. compareto/with 把比做111. by compari

9、son 比較起來112. as far asbe concerned 就而言113. be concerned with 關(guān)心114. in conclusion 最后，總之115. on the condition that 在條件下116. in connection with/to 關(guān)于117. in consequence 因此，結(jié)果118. in consequence of 由于的緣故119. on the contrary 反之，正相反120. in contrast to 與相反121. out of control 失去控制122. under control 被控制住123

10、. at all costs 不惜任何代價，無論如何124. at the cost of 以代價125. count on 依靠，指望126. count up 把相加127. in the course of 在過程中，在期間128. of course 當然129. cover up 掩飾，掩蓋130. cross out 刪去，取消131. on cue 恰好在這個時候132. take one's cue from 學的樣子，聽的勸告133. cut across 走捷徑，抄近路134. cut bake 削減，降低135. cut down ，削減，減少136. cut i

11、n 插嘴，打斷137. cut out 刪除138. cut short 突然停止139. in danger 在危險中140. out of danger 脫離危險141. out of date 過期142. to date 到目前為止143. up to date 時新的144. a great deal of 大量的，許多的145. in debt 欠債，欠情146. take delight in 以為樂147. derive from 導出，由來148. in detail 詳細的149. die down 漸漸消失，平息150. die off 相繼死去151. die out

12、消失，滅絕152. be on a diet 節(jié)食153. make a difference 有影響154. in the distance 在遠處155. do away with 廢除，去掉156. have nothing to do with 和毫無關(guān)系157. have something to do with 和有關(guān)系158. no doubt 無疑，必定159. draw up 畫出，草擬160. dress up 順便來訪161. drop off 減弱，減少162. drop out 退出，離開163. due to 由于，因為164. off duty 下班165. on

13、 duty 值班，上班166. dwell on 凝思，詳述167. each other 互相168. on earth 究竟，到底；在世界上169. bring into effect 使生效170. put into effect 實行， 生效171. come into effect 生效，實施172. in effect 有效，實際上173. take effect 生效，起作用174. in the end 最后，終于175. in essence 大體上，本質(zhì)上176. at all events 無論如何177. in any event 無論如何考研英語?？荚~組與固定搭配第二

14、部分1. in the event of 萬一，如果發(fā)生2. for ever 永遠3. with the exception of 除之外4. in excess of 超過5. catch one's eye 引人注目6. keep an eye on 留意，照看7. face to face 面對面地8. face up to 大膽面對9. in the face of 面對10. make a face 做鬼臉11. in face 實際上12. as a matter of face 實際上13. fail to 未能14. fall behind 落后15. fall ba

15、ck on 求助于，轉(zhuǎn)而依靠16. fall in with 符合，與一致17. so far 迄經(jīng)為止18. in favor of 有利于，贊成，支持19. feed in 輸入20. be fed up with 感到厭煩21. feel like 欲，想要22. a few 有些，幾個23. quite a few 有相當數(shù)目的24. fill in/out 填充，填寫25. find out 查明26. catch fire 著火27. set fire to 點燃28. on fire 燒著29. at first 最初，首先30. first of all 首先31. as fo

16、llows 如下32. make a fool of 玩弄，愚弄33. on foot 步行34. in force 有效，實施中35. and so forth 等等36. set free 釋放37. make friends 交朋友38. be friends with 對友好39. to and fro 來來回回40. in front of 在什么前面41. make fun of 取消，嘲弄42. in the future今后，將來43. in general 通常，大體上44. get along with 進展，相處融洽45. get away 逃脫，離開46. get do

17、wn to 開始，著手47. get in 進入，收獲，收集48. get into 進入，陷入49. get off 離開，動身，開始50. get out of 逃避，改掉51. get over 克服52. get the better of 占上風，勝過53. get through 結(jié)束，完成54. get together 集合，聚集55. get up 起床，增加56. give away 泄露，分送57. give back 送還，恢復58. give in 投降，屈服59. give off 放出，釋放60. give out 分發(fā)，放出61. give up 停止，放棄62

18、. give way to 給讓路，被替代63. go after 追求64. go ahead 開始，前進65. go along with 陪同前往，隨行66. go by 過去67. go for 支持，擁護68. go into 進入，研究，調(diào)查69. go off 爆炸；發(fā)射；動身，離開70. go on 繼續(xù)，發(fā)生71. go over 檢查，復習，重溫72. go through 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受，詳細檢查73. go with 伴隨，與協(xié)調(diào)74. as good as 和幾乎一樣，實際上等于75. for good 永久的76. good for 有效，適用77. take for

19、granted 想當然，認為理所當然78. on guard 警惕，防范79. in half 一半80. at hand 在附近，即將到來81. hand down 流傳下來，傳給82. hand in 交上，遞交83. hand in hand 手拉著手，聯(lián)合84. hand on 傳下來，依次傳遞85. hand out 分發(fā)，散發(fā)86. hand over 交出，移交87. in hand 在控制中88. on the other hand 另一方面89. hand about 閑蕩，徘徊90. hand on 繼續(xù)下去，等一下91. hand up 掛斷（）92. happen to

20、 碰巧，偶然93. hardly any 幾乎沒有，幾乎什么也不94. hardly when 剛一就95. in haste 急忙的，草率的96. have on 穿著，戴著97. head for 駛向，走向98. lose one's head 不知所措99. at heart 實質(zhì)上100. learn by heart 記住，背誦101. heart and soul全心全意102. lose heart 喪失勇氣，失去信心103. can't help 禁不住，不得不104. help oneself自取所需105. get hold of抓住，掌握106. hol

21、d back 躊躇，退縮，阻止，抑制107. hold on 繼續(xù)，緊握不放108. hold on to 緊緊抓住，堅持109. hold up 舉起，承載，阻擋110. at home 在家，在國內(nèi)，自在自如111. home and aboard 國內(nèi)外112. in honor of 為紀念，向表示敬意113. on one's honor 以名譽擔保114. how about 如何，怎樣115. hundreds of 數(shù)以百計，許多116. hunger for 渴望117. hunger up 趕快，迅速完成118. in a hurry 急忙的，急于119. if o

22、nly 要是多好120. improve on 改進121. for instance 例如122. instead of 代替，而不是123. at intervals 不時，時時124. by oneself 獨自，單身125. in itself 本身126. keep back 阻止，阻擋，隱瞞127. keep down 控制，壓制，鎮(zhèn)壓，壓低128. keep from 使不做129. keep off 不接近，避開130. keep on 繼續(xù)，保持131. keep out of 躲開，置身之外132. keep to 堅持，保持133. keep up 保持，維持，堅持134

23、. keep up with 跟上135. knock down 撞倒，擊倒136. knock out 擊倒，擊昏137. known as 被認為是，被稱為138. at large 一般，大體上139. at last 最終，終于140. lay aside 把擱置一邊141. lay down 放下，制定142. lay off 解雇143. lay out 安排，布置，陳列，展示144. at least 至于，最低限度145. in the least 一點，絲毫146. leave behind 留下，忘了帶147. leave out 遺漏，略去148. at leisure

24、從容的，有空149. at length 最后；詳細地150. no less than 不少于，不亞于，和一樣151. let down 放下，降低；使失望152. let go 放開，松手153. let in 讓進去，放近來154. let off 放（炮，煙火）；開槍；免除155. let out 放掉，發(fā)出156. lie in 在于157. cast light on/upon 使明白，闡明158. in the light of 按照，依據(jù)考研英語?？荚~組與固定搭配第三部分1. in line 成一直線，排成一行2. in line with 和成直線，與一致3. line up

25、 排隊，使排成一行4. a little 一點，也許5. little by little 逐漸地6. quite a little 相當多，不少7. live on/by 靠生活8. live through 度過，經(jīng)受過9. live up to 做到，不辜負10. as long as /so long as 只要，如果11. before long 不久以后12. for long 長久的13. no longer 不再14. look after 照管，照料15. look at 看望，注視16. look back 回顧，回頭看17. look down on 看不起，輕視18.

26、look for 尋找，尋求19. look forward to 盼望，期待20. look into 調(diào)查，觀察21. look on 旁觀，觀看22. look out 留神，注意，警惕23. look over 檢查，察看，調(diào)查24. look through 仔細察看，瀏覽，溫習25. look up to 尊敬，敬仰26. at a loss 困惑，不知所措27. at lot of 大量的，很多的28. lost of 大量，很多29. fall in love with 相愛，愛上30. be made up of 由構(gòu)成，由組成31. make for 走向，駛向；有利于32

27、. make up 構(gòu)成，組成33. make up for 補償，彌補34. a great/good many 許多，大量35. many a 許多的36. a matter of 關(guān)于的問題37. no matter how/what/when 無論怎樣38. by all means 無論如何，必定39. by means of 借助于40. by no means 決不41. in memory of42. at the mercy of 在支配下43. keep in mind 記住44. have in mind 記住；考慮到45. make up one's mind

28、下決心46. never mind 不要緊，沒關(guān)系47. by mistake 錯誤的48. mix up 混合，混淆49. at the moment 現(xiàn)在，此刻50. for a moment 片刻，一會兒51. fur the moment 現(xiàn)在，暫時52. in a moment 立刻，馬上53. more and more 越來越54. more or less 或多或少，幾乎55. no more 不再56. no more than 不過，僅僅57. at most 最多，至多58. make the most of 充分利用59. by nature 天生，就其本性而言60.

29、in nature 本質(zhì)上61. neither nor 既不也不62. nothing but 只有，僅僅63. every now and then 有時，時時，偶爾64. just now 剛才，一會兒65. just that 既然，由于66. on occasion 有時，不時67. at odds with 與不一致，差異，爭執(zhí)68. off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，不時地69. and so on 等等70. all at once 突然71. at once 立刻，馬上72. once for all 一勞永逸73. once more 再一次，又一次74. once anot

30、her 相互75. come/go into operation 開始運轉(zhuǎn)76. put/bring into operation 使生效，使運轉(zhuǎn)77. in order 秩序井然，整齊78. in order to 為了79. in order that 以便80. out of order 發(fā)生故障，混亂81. put in order 修理，檢修82. every other 每隔一個83. other than 除了84. over and over 一再，再三85. owing to 由于86. on one's own 獨自的，獨立的87. keep pace with 跟

31、上，與同步88. take pains 盡力，煞費苦心89. play a role 起作用90. take part in 參加91. in particular 特別的，尤其92. pass away 去世，逝世93. pass off 終止，停止94. pass out 失去知覺，昏倒95. in the past 在過去96. pay back 償還，回報97. pay off 使得益，有報償98. pay up 全部付清99. pick out 選出，挑出100. pick up 揀起；搭人；獲得101. in place 在適當?shù)奈恢?02. in place of 代替103.

32、in the first place 起初，首先104. in the last place 最后105. take place 發(fā)生106. take the place of 代替107. play with 以為消遣，玩弄108. come to the point 說到要點109. on the point of 即將的時候110. point out 指出111. to the point 切中要害，切題112. bring/putinto practice 實施，實行113. in practice 在實踐中，實際上114. out of practice 久不練習，荒疏115.

33、at present 目前，現(xiàn)在116. for the present 目前，暫時117. prey on 捕食；殺害；折磨118. make progress 進步，進展119. in proportion to 成比例120. in public 公開的，當眾121. pull down 拆毀，拉倒；降低122. pull off 脫衣帽等123. pull out 拔出，取出124. put away 放好，收好，儲存125. put down 記下，放下；鎮(zhèn)壓，平定126. put forward 提出127. put off 推遲，推延128. put on 穿上，戴上；增加（體重

34、）129. put out 熄滅，消滅130. put up 舉起，升起；建造，搭起；張貼131. put up with 容忍，忍受132. in question 正在考慮133. at random 隨機的，任意的134. at any rate 無論如何135. would ratherthan 寧愿136. rather than 而不是137. by reason of 由于138. refer to 參考，查閱；提到；把提交139. as regards 關(guān)于，至于140. with regard to 對于，就而論141. in relation to 關(guān)于142. as a

35、result 結(jié)果，因此143. in return 作為回報，作為報答144. get rid of 擺脫，除去145. ring off 掛斷146. give rise to 引起，使發(fā)生，造成147. all round 周圍，處處148. as a rule 通常，照例149. run for 競選150. run into 撞上，偶然碰見151. run out of 用完，用盡，耗盡152. run over 瀏覽，復習考研英語?？荚~組與固定搭配第四部分1. in the long run 從長遠來看2. for the sake of 看在的份上3. on sale4. all

36、 the same 仍然，照樣地5. the same as 與一致，與相同6. on a large scale 大規(guī)模的7. on a small scale 小規(guī)模的8. ahead of schedule 提前9. behind schedule 晚點10. on schedule 按預(yù)定時間11. in secret 秘密的，私下的12. see through看穿，識破13. in a sense 從某種意義上說14. make sense 有意義，言之有理15. in sequence 依次，逐一16. a series of 一系列，一連串17. serve as 作為，用作1

37、8. set about 開始，著手19. set aside 挑出，留出20. set back 推遲，延緩；阻礙21. set down 卸下，放下；記下22. set forth 闡明，陳述23. set off 出發(fā)，動身；引起，使發(fā)生24. set out 陳列，顯示；動身，起程；制定25. set up 創(chuàng)立，建立，樹立26. settle down 定居，過安定的生活27. run short 用完，耗盡28. for short 簡稱，縮寫29. in short 簡而言之，總之30. show in 領(lǐng)入31. show off 炫耀，賣弄32. show up 使呈現(xiàn)；出席

38、，到場33. sick of 厭煩34. side by side 肩并肩，一個挨一個35. at first sight 乍一看，初看起來36. in sight 被見到37. catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)38. out of sight 看不見，在視野之外39. ever since 從那時起，自那時以來40. sit for 參加41. sit in on 列席；旁聽42. ever so 非常，極其43. or so 大約，左右44. soas to 結(jié)果是，如此以至于45. so far 迄今為止46. so that 以便，為的是，結(jié)果是47. so that 如此

39、以致48. as soon as 一就49. no sooner than 一就50. sooner or latter 遲早，早晚51. speed up 加速52. in spite of 不管，盡管53. on the spot 當場，在現(xiàn)場54. at stake 在危險中55. stand by 站在一邊，袖手旁觀56. stand for 代表，意味著57. stand out 突出，顯眼58. stand up 站起來59. stand up for 為辯護，維護60. sand up to 勇敢面對，堅持抵抗，經(jīng)得起61. in step 同步，合拍62. step by st

40、ep 逐步63. step up 提高；加快；加緊64. out of step 步調(diào)不一致，不協(xié)調(diào)65. step in 插入，介入66. stick out 伸出，突然；堅持到底67. stick to 堅持，忠于，信守68. in stock 備有69. in succession 連續(xù)地70. such as 諸如，例如71. suchthat 如此以至72. all of a sudden 突然73. in sum 總而言之74. sum up 總結(jié)，概括75. make sure 查明，確信，確定76. take as 把作為77. take after 與相象78. take a

41、part 拆卸79. take away 消除，消耗80. take down 記下，寫下81. takefor 把認為是，把看成是82. take in 接受，吸收；了解；理解；欺騙83. take off 脫下；起飛84. take on 呈現(xiàn)；承擔；從事85. take over 接管，接辦86. take to 喜歡，親近87. tall back 回嘴，頂嘴88. talk into 說服89. in tears 流著淚，含淚90. lose one's temper 發(fā)怒，發(fā)脾氣91. in terms of 依據(jù)，按照；用措詞92. thanks to 由于，幸虧93.

42、and then 而且，其次，然后94. for one thing 首先，一則95. think of 想起，想到96. think ofas 把看做是，以為是97. think over 仔細考慮98. as though 好象99. thousands of 許多，無數(shù)100. all the time 一直，始終101. at a time 每次，一次102. at no time 從不，決不103. at one time 曾經(jīng)，從前曾104. at times 有時105. for the time being 目前，暫時106. from time to time 有時，不時10

43、7. in no time 立即，馬上108. in time 及時，適時109. on time 準時110. once upon a time 從前111. take one's time 不急不忙，從容進行112. by the same token 由于同樣的原因，同樣地113. keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系114. out of touch 失去聯(lián)系115. touch on 關(guān)系到，涉及116. keep track 注意動向117. lose track 失去聯(lián)系118. in truth 實際上，的確119. try out 試驗120. try on 試穿12

44、1. by turns 輪流122. in turn 依次，輪流123. turn down 關(guān)小，低調(diào)；拒絕124. turn in 交出125. turn into 變成126. turn off 關(guān)掉，斷開127. turn on 接通，打開128. turn out結(jié)果是129. turn over 翻過來；轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)交130. turn to 求助于，借助于131. turn up出現(xiàn)132. take turns 輪流133. up to 直到；勝任；適于134. make use of 利用135. put into use 使用，利用136. use up 用完137. as usual 像往常一樣。照例138. a variety of 種種，各種139. on the verge of 接近于，瀕于140. by virtu