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1、形容詞、副詞1、形容詞的用法:作定語、表語副詞的用法:修飾形容詞、副詞 表示頻度的副詞 修飾動詞2、形容詞和副詞的比較等級形容詞、副詞比較等級的構(gòu)成:單音節(jié)詞、多音節(jié)詞、不規(guī)則變化形容詞和副詞的原級:as+原級+as not + so/as+原級+as形容詞、副詞比較等級:比較級+than 比較級中的the 比較級+and+比較級 the+比較級, the+另一比較級 可修飾比較級的詞考點(diǎn)一 形容詞1形容詞用以修飾名詞,表示人或事物的特征,在句中可以作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語。You must keep your eyes closed_ when you do eye exercise.(賓補(bǔ)

2、)當(dāng)你做眼保健操時,必須閉上眼睛。There are many _colourful_ coral reefs under the sea.(定語)海底有許多色彩斑斕的珊瑚礁。Mother looked happy when she received our presents.(表語)媽媽收到我們的禮物時很高興。2形容詞作定語時,一般要放在被修飾的名詞前,不定代詞或副詞后。但enough既可放在被修飾的名詞前,也可放在被修飾的名詞后。The boy is old_ enough to go to school.這個男孩已足夠大能去上學(xué)了。He has something_ interestin

3、g to tell his mother.他有一些有趣的事要告訴他媽媽。3基數(shù)詞可與名詞(用連字符相連)構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,用作定語。這時名詞總用單數(shù),而且這個復(fù)合形容詞總是放在被修飾的名詞前,常表示時間、度量等。如:a 5-year-old girl4有些形容詞只能用作表語,不能作定語。這類形容詞主要有afraid,alone,asleep,alive,awake,ill等。5有些以ly結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞而不是副詞。如:friendly,lively,silly,lovely等。6以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞通常修飾物,以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常修飾人。如:interesting(有趣的),intereste

4、d(感興趣的)7“the形容詞”表示一類人或物。如:the poor(窮人)等。8一些表示情感的表語形容詞后可接動詞不定式。如:glad, happy, pleasedsorry, sad, sure , keen +to do sth.Beready, afraid, ableeasy, difficult 9常見形容詞的近義詞歸類。largebig,gladhappy/pleased,cleverbright,dearexpensive,brokenworn out,harddifficult,finewell,illsick,nicekind/fine/good/beautiful,al

5、onelonely10常見形容詞的反義詞歸類。badgood,bigsmall,largesmall,blackwhite,busyfree,coldhot,coolwarm,deadliving/alive,drywet,emptyfull,fastslow,highlow,illwell,littlemuch,openclosed,samedifferent,safedangerous,southernnorthern,lessmore,leastmost,worsebetter,worstbest,cheapdear/expensive,easyhard/difficult,possib

6、leimpossible,happyunhappy/sad,earlylate11形容詞比較等級的構(gòu)成:原級、比較級和最高級。(1)規(guī)則變化類 別構(gòu)成方法原級比較級最高級單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般直接加er,estnew,tallnewer tallernewest tallest不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾時加r,st late,finelater finerlatest finest輔音字母加y結(jié)尾時把y變i,再加er,esteasy happyeasier happiereasiest happiest重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且只有一個輔音字母時,雙寫最后的輔音字母,再加er,estthinhotthinne

7、r hotterthinnest hottest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在原級前加more,mostpopular importantmore popular,more importantmost popular,most important (2)不規(guī)則變化原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther(較遠(yuǎn)) further(進(jìn)一步)farthest(最遠(yuǎn))furthest(最大程度)oldolder elder(較年長的)oldest eldest(最年長的)12.

8、形容詞原級用法(1)說明人或事物自身的特征、性質(zhì)和狀態(tài)時用形容詞原級。The pictures on the wall are nice. 墻上的圖片很漂亮。(2)有表示絕對概念的副詞very,so,too,enough,quite等修飾時用形容詞原級。The man is very tall. 這個人很高。(3)表示A與B在某一方面程度相同或不同時用形容詞原級。肯定句中的結(jié)構(gòu):“A.as形容詞原級asB”English is as important as Chinese.英語和語文一樣重要。否定句中的結(jié)構(gòu):“A.notas/so形容詞原級asB”I am not so fast as Lu

9、cy.我沒有露西快。表示“A是B的倍”時,用“A.倍數(shù)as形容詞原級asB”結(jié)構(gòu)。(兩倍:twice;三倍以上:數(shù)字times)Our school is three times as big as his.我們學(xué)校是他學(xué)校的三倍大。This table is twice as long as that one.這張桌子是那張桌子的兩倍長?!癶alf as形容詞原級as”表示“是的一半”。His apples are half as many as his sister's.他的蘋果是他妹妹的一半多。13形容詞比較級用法(1)表示兩者進(jìn)行比較時用形容詞比較級,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“A.比較級tha

10、nB”。The oranges in this bag are bigger than those in that bag.這個包里的橘子比那個包里的橘子大。(2)有表示程度的副詞a little,a bit,a few,a lot, much,even,still,far,rather,any等修飾時,用形容詞比較級。It is much hotter in Guangdong than that in Jilin. 廣東比吉林熱得多。(3)表示兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇“哪一個更”時,用句型“Which/Who is形容詞比較級,A or B?”表示。Which book is newer,this

11、 one or that one?哪本書更新一些,這本還是那本?(4)表示“幾倍于”時,用“倍數(shù)比較級than”表示。Her house is twice bigger than mine.她的房子比我的大兩倍。(5)表示“兩者之間較一個(of the two)”時,常用“the比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。Tom is the taller of the two boys.湯姆是這兩個男孩中較高的一個。(6)表示“越來越”,用比較級重疊結(jié)構(gòu),即“比較級and比較級”,當(dāng)形容詞是多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞時用“more and more形容詞原級”。It's getting warmer_and_warm

12、er in spring.春天天氣變得越來越暖和。Our school is becoming more_and_more_beautiful我們的學(xué)校變得越來越漂亮了。(7)表示“越就越”時,用“the 比較級,the另一比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。The_more we get together, the_happier we'll be.我們越聚在一起就越高興。14形容詞最高級用法(1)表示三者或三者以上的人或物進(jìn)行比較時,用最高級形式。形容詞最高級前必須加定冠詞the,句末常跟一個in/of短語來表示范圍。He is the youngest in our class.他是我們班年齡最小的。

13、Mary's handwriting is the best of the three girls.瑪麗的字在三個女孩中是最好的。(2)表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中進(jìn)行選擇時,用“Which/Who isthe最高級,A,B or C?”結(jié)構(gòu)。Who is the oldest,Mary,Nancy or Lily?誰的年齡最大,瑪麗,南希還是莉莉?(3)表示“最的之一”時用“one of the形容詞最高級”結(jié)構(gòu),該形容詞后面的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。The pen is one of the most beautiful pens.這支鋼筆是最漂亮的鋼筆之一。(4)形容詞最高級前面可以

14、加序數(shù)詞,表示“第幾最”。The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.在中國,黃河是第二長河。(5)形容詞最高級前面可以用物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格等修飾,但此時不能再用定冠詞the。Tomorrow will be my busiest day.明天將是我最忙碌的一天。(6)形容詞比較級結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示最高級含義。Li Lei is the_tallest_student in his class.李雷是班上最高的學(xué)生。Li Lei is taller_ than any other student in his class.李

15、雷比班上其他所有的學(xué)生都高。Li Lei is taller_than the other students in his class.李雷比班上其他所有的學(xué)生都高。Li Lei is taller_than anyone else in his class.李雷比班上其他任何人都高。特別注意:(1)ing形容詞與ed形容詞ing形容詞表示“令人的”,表示主動意義,多指事物對人的影響,一般修飾或說明事物。如:surprising“令人驚訝的”,exciting“令人興奮的”,interesting“有趣的”等。 ed形容詞表示“感到的”,表示被動意義,多指人對事物的感受,主語一般是人,常用于“

16、sb.beed形容詞介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。如:surprised“感到驚訝的”,excited“感到興奮的”,interested“感興趣的”等。We are all excited about the exciting news.我們聽到這令人興奮的消息都感到很激動。(2)在同一范圍內(nèi)比較時,必須把主體排除在被比較的范圍之外。(在不同范圍內(nèi)比較時,主體可以和其中任意一個對象進(jìn)行比較)。如:China is larger than any_other country in Asia.中國比亞洲其他任何一個國家都大。China is larger than any country in Africa.中國

17、比非洲的任何一個國家都大??键c(diǎn)二 副詞1副詞用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞或全句,在句中可以作狀語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語。Please don't leave the room when I am away.當(dāng)我不在的時候請不要離開房間。The radio says the clouds will lift quite_quickly.收音機(jī)上說云將會很快散去。注:可以用作表語的副詞有:in,out,on,off,up,down,over,around。2副詞的分類副詞一般分為以下幾類:(1)時間副詞。如:now,often,usually,always,early,then,soon,b

18、efore,ago等。(2)地點(diǎn)副詞。如:here,there,out,above,below,outside,up,down,downstairs 等。(3)方式副詞。如:hard,well,badly,fast,slowly,quietly等。(4)程度副詞。如:very,much,still,almost,quite,so,too等。(5)疑問副詞。如:how,when,why,where等(用于特殊疑問句句首)。 (6)關(guān)系副詞。如:when,where,why (放在引導(dǎo)的定語從句句首)。(7)連接副詞。如:how,where,why,whether等(放在名詞性從句句首,主要是賓語

19、從句)。3副詞的位置(1)頻度副詞,如always,often,sometimes,usually等通常放在動詞之前。但在句子里如果有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,則要放在它們之后。如果有系動詞be,也要放在系動詞之后。He usually has lunch in the factory.他通常在工廠吃午飯。The boy is often late for class.那個男孩子上課經(jīng)常遲到。(2)enough作形容詞修飾名詞時,一般放在所修飾的詞之前;作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,應(yīng)放在所修飾的詞之后。I have enough money to buy the book.我有足夠的錢買下這本書。He&

20、#39;s tall enough to get the book down.他足夠高,可以把書取下來。(3)時間副詞和地點(diǎn)副詞的位置一般放在句尾。如果這兩種副詞同時出現(xiàn)在句中,則把地點(diǎn)副詞放在時間副詞的前面,也可把時間副詞放在句首。They went swimming in the river yesterday.Yesterday they went swimming in the river.昨天他們?nèi)ズ永镉斡玖恕?4)方式副詞修飾不及物動詞時放在被修飾詞之后,修飾及物動詞時,放在被修飾的動詞之前或賓語之后,如果賓語較長,也可把副詞放在動詞和賓語之間。My father works ha

21、rd. 我父親工作努力。Tom speaks Chinese very well.湯姆的中文說得很好。Mr Wang wrote carefully some letters to his friends.王先生很認(rèn)真地給他的朋友們寫信。(5)“及物動詞副詞”組成的動詞詞組有名詞作賓語時,該名詞放在副詞前或后均可,如是代詞作賓語,則必須將該詞放在副詞前。Can I try on the shoes,please? 我可以試穿這鞋嗎?Don't cut it down! 別把它砍倒!(6)程度副詞一般放在被修飾的形容詞或副詞前面,放在情態(tài)動詞和助動詞之后。I'm very sad

22、 to hear that.聽到這個消息我很難過。(7)某些副詞為了強(qiáng)調(diào)上下句的銜接,放在句前。Suddenly he had a good idea.突然他想出了一個好辦法。4副詞比較等級用法(1)副詞的比較級、最高級的變法和形容詞的比較級、最高級變法基本相同。請參見形容詞比較等級用法。(2)在兩者進(jìn)行比較“表示A不如B”時,部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)副詞除使用“not.as/so副詞原級as”結(jié)構(gòu)外,還可使用“l(fā)ess副詞原級than”結(jié)構(gòu)。Bill didn't do his homework as_carefully_as Jim.Bill did his homework less_

23、carefully_than Jim.Bill做作業(yè)沒有Jim認(rèn)真。(3)副詞最高級前一般不加定冠詞the。Lin Tao did best in English of all. 林濤的英語最好。(4)不規(guī)則變化表原級比較級最高級wellbetterbestbadlyworseworstlittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthest5.幾個常用副詞的用法區(qū)別(1)how long/how soon/how often/how farhow long “多久,多長時間”,是對一個持續(xù)的時間段提問,常用“for時間段”和“s

24、ince時間點(diǎn)”回答。how soon “多快,多久以后”,是對一個短暫性動詞提問,用于一般將來時句子中,常用“in時間段”回答。how often “多長時間一次”,對頻度提問,常用once/twice/three.times a.等回答。how far “多遠(yuǎn)”,對距離提問。(2)hard/hardlyhard “努力地,辛苦地”,“劇烈地,猛烈地”是程度副詞。hardly “幾乎不”,是否定副詞。We should learn Chinese hard as a Chinese.作為中國人,我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)漢語。I can hardly_ see the words on the bla

25、ckboard.我?guī)缀蹩床磺搴诎迳系淖帧?3)much too/too muchmuch too“非常,極其,太”,much和too都是副詞,much修飾too以加強(qiáng)語氣,中心詞是too,much too修飾形容詞或副詞原級。too much“太多”,中心詞是much,too修飾much以加強(qiáng)語氣,too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。too much與too many相對,但too many修飾可數(shù)名詞。You will become _much_too fat some day.有一天你將會變得非常胖。Don't eat any more,you have eaten too_much.

26、不要再吃了,你已經(jīng)吃太多了。(4)too/also/eithertoo 一般不用于否定句,常放在句尾。also常放在be動詞或助動詞之后,行為動詞之前。either用于否定句,常放在句尾。You are a student. I am a student, too.你是學(xué)生。我也是學(xué)生。They are also students.他們也是學(xué)生。You don't know the matter.I don't know, either.你不知道這件事。我也不知道。(5)too/enough/sotoo “太,很”,用于“too.to.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示否定意義“太而不能”。enou

27、gh “足夠”,用于“形容詞/副詞原級enough to.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“足夠能”。so “如此”,用于“so.that.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此以至于”。I'm too tired to go on the work.我太累了而不能繼續(xù)工作。The girl is old enough to go to school.這個女孩足夠大能去上學(xué)了。The lake is so deep that nobody dare to swim in it.這個湖太深了以至于沒人敢在里面游泳。(6)already/yetalready常用于肯定句。yet常用于否定句和疑問句句尾。I have alread

28、y_ finished my homework.我已經(jīng)完成了我的家庭作業(yè)。Have you finished your homework yet?你做完家庭作業(yè)了嗎?考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練形容詞、副詞專題訓(xùn)練(一)1Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?No, but my son needs a _place to study in. Acleaner Bquieter Csafer Dsmaller【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“你介意待在一個如此吵鬧的房間里嗎?”“不,但我兒子需要一個更為安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)?!币騨oisy與quiet相對,故選B。

29、【答案】B2 He has read many books on history,so it's _for him to answer these questions.Ahard BimpossibleCeasy Dserious【解析】本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。hard“困難的”;impossible“不可能的”;easy“容易的”;serious“嚴(yán)重的”。句意為“他讀了許多關(guān)于歷史的書,因此對他來說回答這些問題很容易?!惫蔬xC?!敬鸢浮緾3Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angeles 2011?Yes,but I think it

30、's _.I fell asleep when I saw it. Aexciting Bboring Cbored Dexcited【解析】本題考查分詞形容詞的用法。ing形式的形容詞表示事物本身具有某種性質(zhì)及對人的影響;ed形式的形容詞多指人對事物的感受。由答語中第二句的句意“當(dāng)我看它時睡著了”知那部電影對“我”來說很無聊,故選B。【答案】B4The actress is already 50,but she looks _than she really is. Ayoung Bmore young Cmore younger Dmuch younger【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級

31、的用法。由than知需要使用比較級。young是普通的單音節(jié)形容詞,直接加er構(gòu)成比較級形式;much可以修飾形容詞的比較級,表示“得多”。故選D?!敬鸢浮緿5What a hot day!The weather report says it will be much _tomorrow. Ahot Bhotter Chottest【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級。由句中修飾比較級的標(biāo)志詞much知空格處需用比較級,故選B。【答案】B6Terra,you shouldn't be so _.You always leave your things here and there.Sorry,

32、mom.I'll put them away soon.Aterrified BcheerfulCcareless Dfrightened【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。terrified“恐怖的”;cheerful“振奮的”;careless“粗心的”;frightened“害怕的”。由空格后面句子的句意“你總是到處丟東西”知Terra的媽媽在勸告Terra不應(yīng)該那么粗心,故選C?!敬鸢浮緾7We all like Miss Wang.I agree with you.She always makes her English classes _.Ainterested Bintere

33、st Cinteresting【解析】本題考查形容詞的用法。make后常接形容詞作賓補(bǔ),即“make賓語形容詞”,故排除B項(xiàng);通常interested修飾人,interesting修飾物。由空格所在句的句意“她總是使她的英語課有趣”可知用interesting。【答案】C8I'm really _before the exam.Take it easy.You are the best.Asurprised BnervousCcomfortable Dconfident【解析】本題考查形容詞在語境中的運(yùn)用。由后句“放松點(diǎn),你是最好的”可知上句為“我在考試之前非常緊張”。故nervous

34、符合句意?!敬鸢浮緽9Which city has _ population,Shanghai,Hong Kong or Qingdao?Shanghai,of course.Athe smallest Bthe leastCthe most Dthe largest【解析】本題考查形容詞的最高級。表示人口多用large,人口少用small,所以排除B、C兩項(xiàng);由地理知識可知,上海、香港和青島三個城市中,上海的人口最多,由答語“當(dāng)然是上?!笨芍xD。【答案】D10It's going to rain.Let me fetch an umbrella for you.Thank you!

35、 You are so _.Alucky BkindCrelaxed Dinteresting【解析】本題考查形容詞在語境中的運(yùn)用。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”;kind“好心的”;relaxed“放松的”;interesting“有趣的”。答語句意為“謝謝你!你真是太好了?!盉項(xiàng)符合題意?!敬鸢浮緽11 During this year's Reading Week,I read the most books in our class.No one reads _books than I. Amany Bmore Cfew Dfewer【解析】本題考查形容詞的比較級。由句中的than可判斷應(yīng)

36、用比較級形式,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng);由上句“在我們班我讀的書最多”可知,沒有人比“我”讀的書更多,故用many的比較級more.【答案】B12 Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _tourists visit it year by year.Amore and more Bfewer and fewerCless and less Dmore or less【解析】由前面的“非常受歡迎”可知應(yīng)是越來越多的游客參觀它。“比較級and比較級”意為“越來越”。【答案】A13 After practicing for several months, I can

37、 swim much _now.Aslower BslowestCfaster Dfastest【解析】本題考查副詞的比較級。根據(jù)句意“在練習(xí)了幾個月后”推知“現(xiàn)在我能游得更快了”。much可修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級。故選C?!敬鸢浮緾14 When he heard a cry for help,he ran out as _as he could.Ahardly BquicklyCfinally Dslowly【解析】本題考查副詞的用法。由句意“當(dāng)他聽到呼救聲時,他盡可能快地跑了出去”知選B?!敬鸢浮緽15Steve is good at writing short stories.So

38、he is.But he writes _than us.So he can't get good grades in writing.Amost carefully Bmore carefullyCless carefully Dleast carefully【解析】本題考查副詞的比較級。less原級than表示“不如怎么樣”。由答語中的but知“他盡管擅長寫短篇小說,但他不如我們寫得認(rèn)真”。故選C?!敬鸢浮緾16 He said he would come to see us _the next afternoon.Asometime Bsome timeCsometimes Ds

39、ome times【解析】本題考查形近詞詞義辨析。sometime“某時”;some time“一些時間”;sometimes“有時”;some times“許多次”。由句意“他說他將在第二天下午的某個時間來看望我們”知選A?!敬鸢浮緼17 Stay away from junk food,please! It's bad for us,_for children!Arecently BespeciallyCprobably Dnearly【解析】本題考查副詞在語境中的運(yùn)用。recently“近來”;especially“尤其”;probably“可能”;nearly“幾乎”。由句意“

40、請遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品!它對我們有害,尤其是對兒童!”可知especially符合句意?!敬鸢浮緽18We're doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not good enough.So we should try _to look after it. Ahard Bharder Chardest Dhardly【解析】本題考查副詞的比較級。由上句中的“但是那還不夠好”可判斷本句應(yīng)為“所以我們應(yīng)該更加努力地保護(hù)它”,故用hard的比較級形式?!敬鸢浮緽19It seems that Alice never wants to do

41、anything except draw pictures. Right.That's what she likes to do _. Amore Bless Cmost Dleast【解析】考查副詞最高級的用法。上句“愛麗絲好像是除了畫畫什么也不想做?!毕戮渲厣辍暗拇_,那是她最喜歡做的。”用最高級most來修飾動詞。【答案】C20 Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the busy traffic time. Afast Bfaster Cslow Dslower【解析】考查形容詞比較級的用法。由句中than可判斷應(yīng)用形容

42、詞的比較級,可排除A、C,又因?yàn)榫湟鉃椤坝袝r,步行要比在交通擁擠時開車要快。” 故選B?!敬鸢浮緽21Did you find the small village yesterday? Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _ changed over years. Ahardly Bgreatly Cclearly Dnearly【解析】考查副詞用法。句意為“昨天你找到那個村莊了嗎?”“是的,毫不費(fèi)力,因?yàn)樗嗄陙韼缀鯖]變化?!笨梢娦枰粋€否定意義的詞,hardly“幾乎不”。所以選擇A。【答案】A22 Study hard! _ you study

43、, _ results you'll get. AHarder; better BThe harder; better CThe harder; the better DHarder; the better【解析】考查形容詞與副詞比較級用法。固定結(jié)構(gòu)“the 比較級,the 比較級”表示“越越”。句意為“學(xué)習(xí)越認(rèn)真,成績就越好?!薄敬鸢浮緾23 Julia is very clever.In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has _ IQ. Aa high Ba higher Cthe higher Dthe highest【解析】考

44、查形容詞的比較級。句意為“我懷疑班上是否有比她智商更高的學(xué)生了?!庇眯稳菰~比較級修飾名詞。故選B?!敬鸢浮緽24Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? I'd like to go _. Anowhere interesting Binteresting anywhere Csomewhere interesting Dinteresting somewhere【解析】本題考查形容詞修飾不定代詞的用法。形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞之后。本題是肯定的陳述句,故選C?!敬鸢浮緾25Why don't yo

45、u like winter in Beijing? Because it is _ winter in Guangzhou. Aas cold as Bmuch colder than Cnot so cold as Dnot colder than【解析】本題盡管是比較級的考查,但是更加突出語境的考查,而不是純語法的考查。根據(jù)句意可知他并不喜歡北京的冬天,因?yàn)楸本┍葟V州冷。as cold as意為“與廣州一樣冷”;not so cold as意為“不及廣州冷”;not colder than意為“不比廣州冷”,均不合題意,因此答案為B?!敬鸢浮緽26How can I get along w

46、ell with others, father? Try to smile to others, boy.That will make _ much _. Athem; easier Bthem; more easy Cit; easy Dit; easier【解析】much可用于修飾形容詞的比較級,easy的比較級是easier,首先排除B和C;代指上文所說的事,應(yīng)該用it,因此答案為D?!敬鸢浮緿27Can I help you? Well, I'm afraid the box is _ heavy for you, but thank you all the same. Aso

47、 Bmuch Cvery Dtoo【解析】這里考查副詞修飾形容詞的用法。so, very不符合題意,much 修飾形容詞比較級。故答案選D?!敬鸢浮緿28What is your favorite sport? Swimming, I think.It's _ of all. Aeasier Bmore difficult Cthe most interesting Dthe most boring【解析】考查形容詞的最高級。詢問最喜歡的運(yùn)動,C項(xiàng)符合題意。【答案】C29Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, G

48、randpa? The programs on Channel 10 are _ better. Amore much Bthe much Cmore Dmuch【解析】考查形容詞比較級的用法。more單獨(dú)使用不能修飾比較級,much可以修飾比較級?!敬鸢浮緿30 They clapped and shouted _ when they saw Yao Ming appear on the playground. Ahardly Bquietly Cexcitedly Dangrily【解析】本題考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly“幾乎不”;quietly“安靜地”;excitedly“興奮地”;

49、angrily“生氣地”。根據(jù)句意,很容易得出答案C?!敬鸢浮緾31_ do you study for a test? I study by working with a group. AWhere BHow CWhen DWhy【解析】提問方式用how。【答案】B32_ will you have the meeting? Tomorrow morning. AWhat BWhy CWhen DWhere【解析】答句中的tomorrow morning指時間,故用when來提問?!敬鸢浮緾33Were you often late for school last term, Tom? No

50、, _.I got to school early every day. Aalways Busually Csometimes Dnever【解析】由答句中的no和I got to school early every day可知“從不遲到”,故選D?!敬鸢浮緿34How about the dishes? Fantastic! Nothing tastes _. Anice Bbetter Cterrible Dworse【解析】由句意“太棒了!沒有比這更好吃的了?!敝帽容^級,worse不符合語境,故選B?!敬鸢浮緽35I didn't know you take a bus t

51、o school. Oh.I _ take a bus, but it is snowing today. Ahardly Bnever Csometimes Dusually【解析】句意為“我?guī)缀醪怀斯财?,但今天下雪了”?!皫缀醪弧庇胔ardly?!敬鸢浮緼36I haven't seen Grace for a long time. I haven't seen her, _. Aother Btoo Ceither Dinstead【解析】too用于肯定句句末,而在否定句句末要用either?!敬鸢浮緾37Have you _ read the poem If? Ye

52、s.I really enjoy it. Astill Bever Cyet Dnever【解析】問句句意為“你曾經(jīng)讀過如果這首詩嗎?”故用ever,其余均無此意?!敬鸢浮緽38_ will it take you from your school to the library? About half an hour.So I'll be there by 9 o'clock. AHow far BHow soon CHow long DHow many【解析】由答句中about half an hour可知,問句詢問多長時間,對時間的長短提問用how long?!敬鸢浮緾39Oh, I'm hungry.Can I have the hamburger on the plate? No.It tastes _. Aterribly Bterrible Cgood Dwell【解析】因?yàn)榇鹁渲械闹^語動詞tastes

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