202X高考英語一輪復習Unit4Bodylanguage課件新人教版必修4

1、Unit 4Unit 4Body languageBody language基礎知識基礎知識梳理梳理考點知識考點知識導練導練基礎知識基礎知識梳理梳理 抓主干抓主干固雙基固雙基單單詞詞拓拓展展 1.1. vt.vt.代表代表; ;象征象征 n. n.代表代表 adj. adj.有代表性的有代表性的 n.n.代銷人代銷人 2.2. adj. adj.好奇的好奇的 n. n.好奇心好奇心 adv. adv.好奇地好奇地3.3. adj. adj.可能的可能的4.4. n. n.社團社團; ;聯(lián)系聯(lián)系 vt. vt.把把聯(lián)系起來聯(lián)系起來representrepresentrepresentationr

2、epresentationrepresentativerepresentativecuriouscuriouscuriositycuriositycuriouslycuriouslylikelylikelyassociationassociationassociateassociate單單詞詞拓拓展展 5.5. n.n.陳述陳述; ;說明說明 vt. vt.陳述陳述; ;說明說明6.6. vt.vt.保護保護; ;保衛(wèi)保衛(wèi) n. n.防御防御; ;保衛(wèi)保衛(wèi)7.7. vt.vt.誤解誤解; ;誤會誤會8.8. n.n.作用作用; ;功能功能 adj.adj.實用的實用的 9.9. n. n.怒氣

3、怒氣; ;怒火怒火 adj. adj.生氣的生氣的 adv. adv.生氣地生氣地statementstatementstatestatedefenddefenddefencedefencemisunderstandmisunderstandfunctionfunctionfunctionalfunctionalangerangerangryangryangrilyangrily單單詞詞拓拓展展 10.10. adv. adv.真實地真實地; ;真誠地真誠地 adj. adj.真實的真實的; ;真正的真正的 n. n.真相真相11.11. adj.adj.主觀的主觀的 n. n.主題主題; ;

4、科目科目12.12. vt.& vi.vt.& vi.接近接近; ;靠近靠近 n.n.方法方法; ;途徑途徑trulytrulytruetruetruthtruthsubjectivesubjectivesubjectsubjectapproachapproach13.13. vi.vi.猛沖猛沖; ;突進突進14.14. n. n.安逸安逸; ;舒適舒適 vt.vt.減輕減輕15.major15.major adj. adj. . .16.rank 16.rank n. n. . . dashdasheaseease主要的主要的等級等級; ;軍銜軍銜短短語語記記憶憶1.1.

5、general general 總的來說總的來說2.2. ease ease 舒適舒適; ;自由自在自由自在3.3. face face 丟臉丟臉4.defend.4.defend. 防御防御5.watch 5.watch 當心當心; ;密切注意密切注意6.be likely 6.be likely 很可能很可能7.7. ones back to ones back to背對背對; ;背棄背棄8.8. the contrary the contrary 正相反正相反 ininatatloseloseagainstagainstoutouttototurnturnonon句句型型整整理理1.Th

6、e first person 1.The first person was Tony Garcia from Colombia, was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一個到達的是第一個到達的是 從哥倫比亞來的托尼從哥倫比亞來的托尼 加西亞加西亞, ,隨后緊跟著的是英國的朱莉婭隨后緊跟著的是英國的朱莉婭史史 密斯。密斯。2.2. . . greet each other the same

7、way, greet each other the same way, are they comfortable in the same way with touching are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. or distance between people.各種文化背景下人們互致問候的方式各種文化背景下人們互致問候的方式 不盡相同不盡相同, ,身體接觸和相互間距離的程度也并不一樣。身體接觸和相互間距離的程度也并不一樣。 totoarrivearriveNotNotal

8、lallculturesculturesnornor考點知識考點知識導練導練 解疑難解疑難提知能提知能1.represent vt.1.represent vt.代表代表; ;描繪描繪; ;表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn); ;體現(xiàn)體現(xiàn); ;象征象征; ;相當于相當于歸納拓展歸納拓展represent.as.represent.as.把把描繪成描繪成represent oneself as/to be.represent oneself as/to be.自稱是自稱是represent sth. to sb.represent sth. to sb.向某人說明某事向某人說明某事 高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空

9、His greatest dream is His greatest dream is (represent) his country to take (represent) his country to take part in the Olympics. part in the Olympics.The competition attracted over 500 players The competition attracted over 500 players (represent) (represent) eight different countries. eight differ

10、ent countries.答案答案: :to representto representrepresentingrepresenting特別提示特別提示: :representrepresent作作“說明說明, ,使明白使明白”和和“傳達傳達, ,表達表達”講時講時, ,不能直接跟人不能直接跟人作賓語作賓語, ,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:represent sth. to sb.:represent sth. to sb.或或represent to sb. sth.represent to sb. sth.。類。類似的單詞還有似的單詞還有:explain,relate:explain,rela

11、te等。等。2.approach vt.&vi.2.approach vt.&vi.接近接近; ;靠近靠近 n. n.接近接近; ;靠近靠近; ;方法方法; ;通路通路歸納拓展歸納拓展approach sb./sth.approach sb./sth.靠近靠近/ /接近某人接近某人/ /某物某物(an) approach to(an) approach to接近接近, ,近似近似;(;(做某事做某事) )的方法的方法( (途徑途徑) )at the approach of.at the approach of.在在快到的時候快到的時候 高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空答案

12、答案: :approachingapproachingapproachesapproachesdealingdealingPeople have been People have been (approach) him in the street;hes had (approach) him in the street;hes had job offers and all sorts.( job offers and all sorts.(20182018北京北京, ,完形填空完形填空)At the meeting they discussed three different At the m

13、eeting they discussed three different (approach)(approach) to the study of maths. to the study of maths.His approach to His approach to (deal) with the problem is wrong.(deal) with the problem is wrong.詞語辨析詞語辨析: :approach,way,methodapproach,way,method和和meansmeans意思都是意思都是“方法方法”, ,但搭配介詞不同。但搭配介詞不同。appr

14、oachapproach后跟介詞后跟介詞totomeansmeans前用前用by,by,后跟后跟ofofwayway后跟后跟ofof或或to do sth.to do sth.methodmethod前用前用with,with,后跟后跟ofofI have a new I have a new methodmethod of working out the problem. of working out the problem.我有一個解決這個問題的新方法。我有一個解決這個問題的新方法。Thats not the right Thats not the right wayway to hold

15、 a pair of scissors. to hold a pair of scissors.那樣拿剪子不對。那樣拿剪子不對。There are no There are no meansmeans of getting there. of getting there.沒有辦法到那里去。沒有辦法到那里去。He put forward a new He put forward a new approachapproach to the difficulty. to the difficulty.他提出了一個解決這個困難的新方法。他提出了一個解決這個困難的新方法。3.curious adj.3.

16、curious adj.好奇的好奇的; ;古怪的古怪的歸納拓展歸納拓展be curious to do sth.be curious to do sth.極想做某事極想做某事be curious about.be curious about.對對感到好奇感到好奇out of curiosityout of curiosity出于好奇出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiositymeet/satisfy ones curiosity滿足某人的好奇心滿足某人的好奇心 高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空答案答案: :aboutaboutcuriositycuriosityChil

17、dren are often curious Children are often curious everything around them.everything around them.Out of Out of (curious),the boy opened the parcel.(curious),the boy opened the parcel.4.likely adj.4.likely adj.可能的可能的歸納拓展歸納拓展It is likely that.=sb./sth.be likely to do.It is likely that.=sb./sth.be likel

18、y to do.很很 可能可能not likely(not likely(表示堅決不同意表示堅決不同意) )絕不可能絕不可能, ,絕對不會絕對不會 高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空答案答案: :to getto getthatthatPeople who have personality traits that connect with People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely competitivene

19、ss and low upset tolerance are much more likely (get) angry.(get) angry.(20182018北京北京, ,七選五七選五)It is likely It is likely you could suffer from health problems if youyou could suffer from health problems if you keep smoking. keep smoking.詞語辨析詞語辨析: :likelylikely強調(diào)表面上看來有可能。常用句型強調(diào)表面上看來有可能。常用句型: :sth./sb

20、. be likely to do.sth./sb. be likely to do.It is likely that.It is likely bableprobable表示有根據(jù)的推測表示有根據(jù)的推測, ,比比possiblepossible表示的可能性大。常用句表示的可能性大。常用句型型: :It is probable that.It is probable that.possiblepossible表示客觀上有可能表示客觀上有可能, ,但也許實際的可能性并不大。常用句但也許實際的可能性并不大。常用句型型: :It is possible that.It is pos

21、sible that.It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.Im Im likelylikely to be very busy today. to be very busy today.我今天可能很忙。我今天可能很忙。Its Its possiblepossible that he will come late again. that he will come late again.他有可能又遲到。他有可能又遲到。It seems It seems probableprobable that

22、 he will arrive before dusk. that he will arrive before dusk.他很有可能黃昏前到達。他很有可能黃昏前到達。巧學助記巧學助記特別提示特別提示: :在運用這些表示可能性的句型時在運用這些表示可能性的句型時, ,應注意應注意possiblepossible和和probable,probable,其主語其主語不能是人不能是人; ;而而likelylikely所構(gòu)成的句型中主語可以是人也可以是物。所構(gòu)成的句型中主語可以是人也可以是物。Our head teacher is likely toOur head teacher is likely

23、to attend a meeting in Beijing next attend a meeting in Beijing next week.(week.(主語是人主語是人) )我們班主任可能下周去北京開會。我們班主任可能下周去北京開會。The snowstorm is likely toThe snowstorm is likely to come tomorrow.( come tomorrow.(主語是事物主語是事物) )暴風雪明天可能會來。暴風雪明天可能會來。It is possible/probableIt is possible/probable that Tom will

24、fail the exam.( that Tom will fail the exam.(主語只能是主語只能是it)it)有可能有可能, ,湯姆考試不及格。湯姆考試不及格。5.in general5.in general總的來說總的來說, ,大體上大體上, ,通常通常歸納拓展歸納拓展generally speaking generally speaking 總的來說總的來說; ;一般來說一般來說in short/brief in short/brief 簡而言之簡而言之in a word in a word 總之總之on the whole on the whole 總的來說總的來說 高考運用

25、高考運用: :語法填空語法填空答案答案: :InIna a general,they can expect to live six or seven years more general,they can expect to live six or seven years more than men.( than men.(20162016四川四川, ,七選五七選五)In In word,the Internet is of great use.word,the Internet is of great use.6.lose face6.lose face丟臉丟臉歸納拓展歸納拓展make a

26、face/faces make a face/faces 做鬼臉做鬼臉face to faceface to face面對面面對面in the face ofin the face of面對面對( (困難、問題或危險等困難、問題或危險等) )be faced withbe faced with面對面對, ,面臨面臨 高考運用高考運用: :完成句子完成句子答案答案: :lose facelose faceface to faceface to faceHe said that he would never do it,because to do so would be to He said th

27、at he would never do it,because to do so would be to ( (丟臉丟臉).).You should talk with him You should talk with him ( (面對面地面對面地).).特別提示特別提示: :lose facelose face短語中短語中,face,face表示抽象意義表示抽象意義, ,其前面不加冠詞或物主代詞。其前面不加冠詞或物主代詞。類似的短語還有類似的短語還有l(wèi)ose heart,lose weightlose heart,lose weight等。等。7.Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they 7.Not all cultures g