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1、Part1AA range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up 加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成ACCOmPliSh=achieve(V)完成,達成,成就Attend=participate in 參加AChieve=Obtain=gain=aCCeSS tO Sth 得到、獲得Aim.n=ObjeCtive=gOal 目的Aim at=fOCuS On=COnCentrate On=emPhaSize On 集中、強

2、調AttemPt tO dO=try tO dO=intend tO dO 嘗試作,想要作APPrOximately=rOughly=abOut=SOme=arOund 大約AS a reSult=COnSequently=aS a COnSequenCe=henCe 因此、從而ASSOCiate With=C OnneCt With=Ii nk with=relate to=invo IVe in 與相關聯(lián)AttaCh to=COnneCt to=link to 與相連接、附著在 上At will=at ran dom = by Cha nce=by accide nt=accide nta

3、lly隨意地BBe Similar to=CloSely reSembled =have Something in Common 相似Be uSed to=be devoted to 專門用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken abaCk=be SurPriSed 吃驚CCalCulate=meaSure 衡量CatCh uP With=keeP PaCe With 跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=PrinCiPle 主要的ChroniC=long term 慢性病的ConCern n. =foCuS 關心的問題ConCePt =

4、ConCePtion=notion=idea=underStanding 概念、理解 Confront=enCounter=in the faCe of 面臨ConSiSt of=ComPriSe 由什么組成Contribute to=reSult in=lead to=link to=reSPonSible for 導致Cooperate With=WOrk With 與協(xié)作Convert to=turn into 轉為、轉變?yōu)镈Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 Diminish=decrease=shrink 減少 Distinct=dist

5、inguish=different=unique 不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of 不同的Due to=because of 由于 Drawback=defect=ill 缺點EEndanger=threaten 威脅Engage in=participate in=join in 參與Establish=set up 建立 Evolvement=development=progress 發(fā)展、發(fā)育 Emphasize=stress 強調 (v)Embark upon=start=launch 開始 Enlig

6、hten=illuminate=instruct=educate 啟蒙、給予知識 Exceptional=extremely 特別(特別好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do 沒有能夠做Fault=flaw=defect 錯誤Form=shape=mould 形成Foundation=basis 基礎Finance=sponsor=fund 提供贊助(金錢)Free=release=set free 釋放Frequently=often 經常GGreat milest On e=impact=effect=in flue nce對具有很重要的影響力Gran

7、t=give 授予Gas=petrOl 石油HHalt=stOp=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滯Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻礙IIdentical=the same 一模一樣Imitate=impersonate 模仿Incline to do=tend to do 傾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify 表明In reaction to=resp Ond to對起反應KKey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part

8、/role in 重要的,關鍵的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique 方法LLikelihood=possibility 可能性MMaster=grasp 掌握MatCh Sth to=assig n Sth to 把和搭配起來Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view 錯誤的理解Modify=change=alter 修改、改變NNature=character=characteristics 本質、特點Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、創(chuàng)新的Numerous= a n

9、umber of 許多OOWi ng to=tha nks to =COn tribute to 多虧,有賴于PPreserve=store 儲存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 現(xiàn)代社會、現(xiàn)在時代Produce=trigger=generate=spaWn=bring about=result=breed 激發(fā)、產生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使 A 不受 B 的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 問卷調查RRely On=

10、depe nd On 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary 特別突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the place Of 取代Resemble=like=as 像SSignificance=impOrtance 重要性State=SituatiOn=circumstance狀況 ,狀態(tài),情形Striking=nOticeable 值得注意地Struggle fOr=strive fOr 努力地爭取Substantial=cOnsiderable 相當可觀的Success=achievement=great OutcOme=great prOgress=huge de

11、velOpment 成 功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncOmmOn 令人吃驚的TTale=stOry=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天賦Turn tO=cOnsult 尋求幫助、求助于UUnbiased=withOut prejudice 無立場、不帶任何偏見的UP to=depe nd onupon=rely on由決定Universal=pOpular 普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 優(yōu)點好處WWork out=figure out=reckon 計算出、作出Part 2AA band of= a herd of=a

12、 flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up 加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成ACCOmPliSh=achieve(V)完成,達成,成就Attend=participate in 參加AChieve=Obtain=gain=aCCeSS tO Sth 得到、獲得AdaPt tO=integrate intO 使適應、融為一體Aim (.n)=ObjeCtive=gOal 目的Aim at=

13、fOCuS On=COnCentrate On=emPhaSize On 集中、強調An array Of=a liSt Of =a Set Of=a SerieS Of 一系列AttemPt tO dO=try tO dO=intend tO dO 嘗試作,想要作APPrOximately=rOughly=abOut=SOme=arOund 大約APPreCiatiOn=intereSt 欣賞AS a reSult=COnSequently=aS a COnSequenCe=henCe 因此、從而AS well aS=and 和AS well=tOO 也ASSOCiate With=C On

14、neCt With=Ii nk with=relate to=invo IVe in與相關聯(lián)AttaCh to=COnneCt to=link to=serve與相連接、附著在 上At will=at ran dom = by Cha nce=by accide nt=accide ntally隨意地AutomatiCally enSure=guarantee 確保BBe Similar to=CloSely reSembled =have Something in Common 相似Be uSed to=be devoted to 專門用于Be equivalent to=be equal

15、to 等同于Be taken abaCk=be SurPriSed 吃驚BriSkly =raPidly=SWiftly 快速地CCalCulate=meaSure 衡量CatCh uP With=keeP PaCe With 跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant (統(tǒng)治的、突出的) =PrinCiPle 主要的ChroniC=long term 慢性病的ComPlain=illneSS 病癥ConCern n. =foCuS 關心的問題COnCern v. =about 與有關Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding 概念、理解

16、Condition=regulate 調節(jié)Confront=encounter=in the face of 面臨Concern = care 關心Consist of=comprise 由什么組成Concur (同意、同時發(fā)生) with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend (聲稱、主張) =assert=claim 斷言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for 導致Cooperate With=WOrk With 與協(xié)作Convert to=

17、turn into 轉為、轉變?yōu)镃rop up=crop out=come up 出現(xiàn)DDegenerated=underdeveloped 退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 減少DiStOrt (歪曲)reality=far from reality=dishOnest 不真實的Distinction=difference=dissimilarrity 不同之處 Distinct=distinguish=different=unique 不同的Distinc

18、t variety of =different kind of=separate kind of 不同的 Distinguish=tell 辨別Due to=because of 由于DraWback=defect=ill 缺點EEat=feed 喂食,進食Endanger=threaten 威脅Engage in=participate in=join in 參與Establish=set up 建立Establish=find out=figure out=Work out 查明Evolvement=development=progress 發(fā)展、發(fā)育Emphasize=stress 強調

19、( v)Embark (乘船、裝載) upon=start=launch 開始 Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate 啟蒙、給予知識 Entire=Whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特別(特別好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do 沒有能夠做 Far from=not at all 根本不Fault=flaw=defect 錯誤 Form=shape=mould 形成 Foundation=basis 基礎Finance=sponsor=fund 提供贊助(金錢)Free=release=se

20、t free 釋放Frequently=often 經常GGreat milest On e=impact=effect=in flue nce對具有很重要的影響力Grant=give 授予Gas=petrOl 石油HHOld=harbOr=embrace 擁有Halt=stOp=hamper (v.) 阻止、使停滯Hurdle=barrier (n.) 阻礙IIdentical=the same 一模一樣 Imitate=impersOnate 模仿 Incline tO dO=tend tO dO 傾向于做某事 Indicate=shOw=suggest=signify=identify

21、表明Identify=recOgnize 鑒別In reaction to=resp Ond to 對起反應Interpret=illustrate 解釋Introduce to=import to 引入KKey (adj.) =significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in 重要關鍵的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique 方法LLikelihood=possibility 可能性 Link-up=connection 聯(lián)系Master=grasp 掌握Mat

22、Ch Sth to=assig n Sth to 把和搭配起來Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view 錯誤的理解 Modify=Change=alter 修改、改變Manifestation=demonstration 顯示、表明NNature=CharaCter=CharaCteristiCs 本質、特點 Non-toxiC= less poisonous=safe 無毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、創(chuàng)新的 Numerous= a number of 許多OOWi ng to=tha nks t

23、o =COn tribute to 多虧,有賴于PPattern=format 形式,模式 Pattern=design 圖案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxiC 有毒的 Portray=desCribe 描寫塑造 (v.) Portrait=desCription 描寫塑造 (n.)Preserve=store 儲存 Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern soCiety 現(xiàn)代社會、現(xiàn)在時代激發(fā)、產Prodigious effort=enormous effort 重大的努力 ProduCe=trig

24、ger=generate=spaWn=bring about=result=breed=spaWn 生Provide=offer 提供ProteCt A from B =shelter A from B 使 A 不受 B 的侵害 QQuestionnaire=survey 問卷調查RReadily=easily=aCCessible 容易地RefleCt=Consider 考慮Relate to=understand=appreCiate 理解Rely On=depe nd On 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary 特別突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the pl

25、ace of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins 剩余物、廢墟 Resemble=like=as 像SShow=reflect 表現(xiàn)Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance狀況 ,狀態(tài),情形Striking=noticeable 值得注意地 Struggle for=strive for 努力地爭取 Substantial=considerable 想當可觀的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge developme

26、nt 成 功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon 令人吃驚的TTake to=be USed to=get USed to 對習慣Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天賦TUition=formal teaching 正式的學校教育TUrn to=conSUlt 尋求幫助、求助于Toxic=poiSonoUS 有毒的UUnbiaSed=withoUt prejUdice 無立場、不帶任何偏見的UP to=depe nd onupon=rely on由決定UniverSal=popUlar 普遍VVirtUe=advantage

27、=Strength 優(yōu)點好處WWork oUt=figUre oUt=reckon 計算出、作出11. Concern with = relate to 與有關2. grow= increaSe= riSe3. Under the title=name4. tend to do Sth = plane to do Sth want to do Sth5. be associated With = be COnn ected With = be Iin ked to 與有關聯(lián)6. approach = method = way = key7. establish= foUnd = set Up8

28、. offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant9. argument= disagreementwork = masterpiece 著作10. contract = agreement 合同,合約11. chaos = mess 混亂12. help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb 幫助某人作某 事13. draw from = take from14. competitor= rival15. intensely= extremely = v

29、ery16. establishment = organization17. no= without = have no 沒有18. monument= landmark 里程碑19. leading = outstanding20. recognize as = look/assume as21. concentrate on = focus on22. achievement =success21. dislike=distastetest = examine2. effect= impact=in flue ncefrom to = range from to 3. ignore = n

30、eglect4. unfold= carry on5. before = prior to'as per=according to'be reluctant to do=reject=refuse 'analyze=closely examine6. predict = estimate =anticipate obey= abide by = comply with7. account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed8. discrepancy=difference=shad

31、e forgo=give up'occur=happe nput another way=in other words9. context /circumstance/situation10. radical different=extremely different11. sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable12. fear=worry pollute = contaminate13. predict= anticipate=forecast14. in great number of = in 15. disap

32、pear= extinct 滅絕16. solve = cope with=deal with17. impact = effect =influence18. opinion poll= surveyoverstate = exaggerate number of actually=indeed seem to do =assume to do 解決 accelerate = speed up response to = react to reason = factor 原因、因素19. entitle= nameoverwhelming=dominant20. field =domain

33、學科領域域 oppose=against21. for example=such as=for instance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish22. lead to=result in 導致 extremely=seriously 嚴重地23. perception = view 觀點、看法 association=society 協(xié)會24. encounter with = face=confront 面對 postpone to=delay25. pressing=urgent 緊急、急迫 measure=solution=method 解決方法26. key=cru

34、cial =significant=importmant detect=examine27. but=yet enormous importance=great/significant28. launch=startderive from = get from29. revert to= get back to30. immense =great31. couple with = along withdistinction=identityin the domain of=in the field ofamass dollar=accumulate dollar32. essential fe

35、ature = principleseize=grasp33. innovative=fresh34. entirely=totallydrab=dull/singlebe restricted to=be limited to35. needs=demandconsiderable=substantial36. dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response37. result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to38. demanding=difficult retune=adjust39.

36、seek for =search for outlook=view40. figure out = find out track=follow41. in response to=respond to = react totrigger=produce42. prominence=importance revolution=invention43. in relation to= in association withsociety = association44. treatise=work feature=characteristics45. commercial exploitation

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