英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空短文改錯(cuò)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案

1、高二英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.語(yǔ)法填空Do you ever wonder why you yawn Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. Bu

2、t he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people

3、yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping

4、or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are 36 (bore) or not interested in what they are doing.Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is

5、common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact

6、, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuseTraditional Chinese culture places much emphasis on food . Considered to be an important part of each day eating is far beyond simply1 (meet)aneed. However people are living in a fast-pa

7、ced society now so they hardly have time to enjoy their food . They need fast food . That is 2 China sfast-food market expands .A foreign fast-food restaurant 3( call)KFC arrived in China firstquickly followed by4 such as Pizza Hut andMcDonalcT s.5 the development of China foreign fast-food chains a

8、rerealizing high-speed growth in china . However these“junk foods ”6( criticize)by health experts for long because they can t provide balanced nutrition . The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains 7 food coloring Sudan 18 can cause cancer .In fact China has many of its own tradition

9、al fast-food dishes. mong themdumplings soybean milk and noodles are the most popular . 9 ( compare)with foreign fast food those traditional ones are10( health) . But manyChinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some poten

10、tial risks.Although English is not as old as Chinese, 36 is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, 37 , no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about

11、 why hamburgers are called hamburgers, 38(especial ) when they arenot madeof hamAbout a hundred years ago, somemenwent to America 39 Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of bee

12、f. Never had they seen such 40 strange way. Theycouldn t help 41(ask) the Germanswhat it was. The Germansdid not understandthe question and answered, “Wecamefrom Hamburg. One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He madeup 42 mind to do something new. He cooked someround pieces of

13、the beef like 43 the menfrom Hamburgate and 44(sell )it quite a few countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is 45 interest ).(四)When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words“I love you ” frommy father. When your father never says 31 to you when you are

14、a child, itgets tougher and tougher for him 32(say) those words as he gets33(old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember 34 I had last saidthose words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我)aside and makethe first move.35 some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (

15、突然說(shuō)出)the words,“Dad T love you! ”There was a silence at the 36 end and he 37(awkward) replied,“Well, same back at you! ”I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when y ou are ready, I know you 38(say) what you want to say. ”A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation 39 the word

16、s,“Paul, I love you. I was at work during this conversation and the tears wererolling down my cheeks 40 I final ly “heard the love. As we both sat therein tears we realizedthat this special moment had taken our father-sonrelationship to a new level.Few people would even think of beginning a new job

17、at the age of 76, _31 one of America s most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses , turned to painting _32 she was too old to workon her farm.Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted _33(care) an

18、d her works were nice. She firstpaintedonly to please _34, and then began to sell her works _35 a littlemoney.In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Mosesworks _36(hang) in a shop. He liked them, _37(buy) them at once, and set out to look for _38. Caldor held _39 show

19、to introduce the worksof GrandmaMosesto other artists. GrandmaMoses, _40 was world-famous, diedon December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.(六)When someone says Well, I guess I ll face the music. ” , he doesn t mean that (31)is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less happy, as you are (32)(

20、call) in by your boss to explain why you did this or did that, or (33)you did not do this or some time (34) another, every one of us has to “face the music ” , (35)(especial) as children, we can all remember father s angry words “I want to talk to you! ” And it was only because we did not listen to

21、him. (36)a bad thing it was!I n the middle or at the end of every term, some students have to“face the(五)teachers and other (38)(classmate).music” . The result of the exam will decide (37)they will have to face the music or not. There might be parents blame and the contempt ( 輕視 )of theThe phrase“to

22、 face the music is well known to every American, (39)or old. It is at least 100 years old. It originally means that you have to do something (40)(brave), no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.(七)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I m very pleased 56 (s

23、ee) all of you here because you are my special guests. Welcome to our company s museum. My name is Brown, George Brown. I m the general manager of the comp any. As you all know, we 57 (main) make computers in our company, as well as some other electronic products. But we are also quite interested in

24、 58 (educate) That s why we have founded this museum, 59 children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are made 60 how they are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and many other areas. Children can operate the computers, they can push the buttons and listen to storie

25、s 61 computers, and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers and you know 62 schoolchildren really need. So I hope you can give me suggestions after you 63 (show) around. I want my museum to be the best of its kind 64 it opens to all schoolchildren. This is Mr Tom Silver, my assistant

26、. He will be your guide now. I ll be with you in an hour and a half. Enjoy65 . See you.Bill Gates has said China is the best place for 41 young tofulf川their ambitions to makethe world a better place. In a lecture to Peking University students, he described the skepticism( 懷疑論)in some developed count

27、ries about42 globalization works for ordinary people. He said the results of theUS presidential election and the Brexit (英國(guó)脫歐)vote showed how any countrymayturn inward when 43(face) with difficult issues like immigration,In a world suddenly short of experienced leaders, Gates praised China for shoul

28、dering 44 (great) responsibility for significant global issueslike climate change and inclusive development. Gates told hundreds of students45(attend) the lecture of his high hopes for Chinas youth, for theyenter the work force at the time of Chinas rise 46 a center of globalprogress and innovation(

29、創(chuàng)新).“The worlds eyes are on China, 47 (specific) on all of you. What anincredible thing is the belief 48 you can makethe world a better place.Now it is the best moment that you 49 (have), “ he said. No matterwhat, if your ambition is to improve the world, this is the best time and the best place 50

30、(struggle) for it. ”短文改錯(cuò)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)Today I visited the Smiths-my first time visit to a American family. Theylive in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They offered me coffee and another drink

31、s. We have a good time talking and laughing together. They eager to know everything about China and asked melots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.二The snake is a very surprised animal. It sleeps with its eyes open. It feelwith its tongue. The snake can movevery qui

32、ck. A snake exuviates( 蛻皮)many times each year. It slides( 滑動(dòng))out its old skin as if it were a worn coat. Here is the more surprising thing of all. A snake swallows(吞)things all at one piece.It can swallow animals big than itself. Small snakes can swallow birds eggswithout breaking it. Snakes eat mo

33、use. They can be a big help around farm. Farmerssecurity and global development.like the kinds of snakes that eat mice.Goodevening! Today I brought together music from different part of the world.The records I have chosen for you are from classical Western music, Negro music or Indian music. I think

34、 you w川 like them. But at this time we shall first study language of music. We shall try to find out how music says that people feel. You w川 hear a famous Beethoven s piano piece and some song sung by some blackAmericans. It w川 natural if you like one better than the other. I shall try to explain wh

35、y they are all good music. And I hope you w川 enjoy it.四Mary was an university student. She didn t have much money and her parents were not rich, but she had an uncle who had been luck enough to collect great wealth. He always gave her valuable Christmas and birthday present .When her uncle s birthda

36、y came round, Mary want to buy him something real special , but because he was so rich, she did not know how to get him. She went into the best shop in her town and explained that what her problem was to one of the helpful shop assistant. Finally she asked,“What do you have for someone has alreadygo

37、t everything he wants or needs The girl sighed deep and answered, “Envy（忌 妒），only envy. ”五When I talked to Frank, and I found that from childhood, he have developed the habit of carrying a little book into his pocket. He used to read whenever he was not doing something else. He found a book is espec

38、ially useful during the periods of waiting: waiting meals, buses, doctors, haircuts, telephone calls and for something to happening. That was why he found fifteen minutes a day in reading.That was how he read his twenty books a year one thousand book in a life time!Now I have taken over ten years at

39、 school. As a child, I regarded the school a beautiful garden. I went to school happily and excited with a small bag. Time flew fast. Now I m studying at a senior middle school. Every day morning, on my way to school, the rising sun greets mewith a smile. At class I enjoy putting myheart into listen

40、ing to the teachers. In evening, I do exercises, like a farmer working hardly, expecting a good harvest. During breaks between class, I often go out for rest. Howhappy the life is ! T msure I w川 never forget the wonderful time at school.七Radio and television are much useful in the world. They may be

41、 seen nowhere. Thousandsand thousands people watch TV. Perhaps even more people listen to radio. Television, of course, is more useful than radio. OnTVwecan see that is happening around us. But, radio has not disappeared. It is still with us. It can be done very small. It is easy to take. You can pu

42、t one in your pocket and listen to it in the bus or in your bike when you go to work. And radio is much more cheaper than television.八That Saturday when I entered in an underpass, I heard a beautiful sound. It makes me very happy. It was darkness there so I could not see where the sound came from. I

43、 walked towards the corner. An old man was sitting there, wearing shabby cloth. He was playing erhu. Oh, “It is a beggar. I thought. At this moment a mancame by, and dropped one yuan in the beggar box. Theold man stopped to saying, “Thank you. He then groped ( 暗中怫n the ground. While he found the box

44、, he picked up the money, felt it and smiled. What beautifulthe music was ! It was played by a blind man.九Radios are common things in our daily life. People like listening radios because they give us the much news in our country and all through the world. If you have a short-wave radio, you can pick

45、 in the programmes that broadcast by BBCor someanother foreign stations. If your listening is poor , you can practise listen with listening to Radio Beijing or BBC. The more you listen, the well you understand. It is interesting to listen to English programme.十The best jobs used to be offered for me

46、n. Even when woman did the same work, they were often paid fewer than men. Women wanted to have that change . The women s liberation movement was started by women didn t want to stand behind men but want to stand beside men. The movementwas quite new, and many American women didn t agree with its pu

47、rpose. But it has already been caused changes in women s life and in men s life, either. Today, women are equal to the men in many ways.I went to England for a trip. I arrived London on the 9th , December. ButI didn t know a way to my hotel. So I asked for a man. I talked in English very carefully a

48、nd clearly. But the man couldn t understand. I repeated my question several time and at last he understood. He answered me but he spoke either slowly nor clearly. I could not understand her words. My teacher never spoke English like it. The man and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said any

49、thing.I understood by the end. How happy I was!Most children don t get fat easily though they eat a lot, because they play a lot- they sing, dance and running around all day. They don t have a momentof rest until they go to asleep. In this way the body will burn up as manyenergy as possible. But to

50、those boys and girls who takes in much fat and sugar with the form of cakes, potato chips and so on but don t take enough exercise, things are differently. They meet with serious weight problems. Some are too fat not to feel happy. Manyhave bad teeth. Wecan sometime see them on TVwho may gather toge

51、ther to discuss with others the question how to lose weight. The answer that they need a diet of healthy food which should be rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat.十三Would you like to spending your holidays traveling by balloon The first balloon trip took place in France in 1783. It was lasted for

52、only 8 minutes. About a year late, an American and a Frenchman decided to cross the English Channel by a balloon. High over the Channel, they discovered a hole on the balloon. The hole became bigger and bigger. The gas keeping the balloon up was escaped. The men threw all their belongings into the w

53、ater makethe balloon lighter. It started to rise higher again, but it was still too close to water. Finally the men threw away most of their clothing to save themselves. The people waiting for them in England were surprising to see this.十四That evening I wasdoing mylesson. It was about nine o clock.

54、I heard a strange noise which sounded as the flowing of water. Suddenly I find the walls shaking as if someone was pushing it. Thinking perhaps I was such tired, I stood up and was going to bed. Just then I heard someoneshouted Earthquake! ” The word putfear into everyone heart. I rushed out the hou

55、se as quickly as possible. The whole36. boredstreet was already full with people. I felt everything was trembling. The earthquake was lasted a few seconds. Then everything was quiet again.十五Dear Li Ming,I have received y our letter just now. Don t worry about me. I m getting on well with my research

56、 works in the lab. But to my surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interesting . I m afraid I can t agree with you . I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it w

57、ill important in your future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and you will succeed. Do remember that there is a will, there is a way.十六Reading can only be a great fun if you expect it to be. If you are made read books somebody tell you you “o

58、ught to read, you probably won t have f un. And if you put down a book that you don t like and try another till you found one meanssomething to you, and then relax with it, you will certain have a good time and whether you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or gentle, you will have suffered during the process.高二英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一答案： watched二 meeting why called others With have been criticized a which Compared healthier more he