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1、6年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. keep vt保持,維持keep sth.+adj保持某物.保持教室干凈 保持房間整潔keep +adj保持安靜 保持暖和 keep off the grass 勿踩踏草地拓展:借(保留)書我能借這本書三天嗎? keep doing sth. 一直做某事周日我一直在家看電視。 2. clean vt 清潔 擦桌子/洗車adj 干凈的博物館很干凈 。3.the pictures of的照片我們城市的照片我家人的照片 水果的照片3. make 使變得;制作make +n+adj 音樂(lè)使我變得開(kāi)心。汽車尾氣使城市變臟。(1) Black smoke the air
2、 dirty A.helpsB makes C. make(2) - makes the card for Helen? - Mike does, I think. A. What B. Where C. Who(3)【易 錯(cuò)】 The books the bedroom messy. A.make B.making C.makes(4)【易錯(cuò)】 We(make) lots of delicious food and we(eat) them at home yesterday.4.不可數(shù)名詞 smoke 煙霧black smoke 黑煙rubbish 垃圾 扔垃圾 (1)There are
3、a lot of in the river.A. bottle B rubbish C. water(2) Look! There much black smoke in the sky.A.is B.are C.have5.messy adj骯臟的,亂七八糟的The streets become very (mes . mess n 骯臟What a mess!真糟糕,亂七八糟! Excuse the mess! 屋里很亂,請(qǐng)?jiān)彛?6. move.away from 把移走 move.to.把.搬至1J.讓我們把桌子從客廳移走。請(qǐng)把椅子搬到辦公室。To keep our city clea
4、n, we can move some factories our city.A. away B .to C. away from7. We can plant more trees.more 更多的 much/many 的 比較級(jí)我想要更多的巧克力。 more and more越來(lái)越堵圖書館里的書越來(lái)越多了。 8. 句型 What makes our city dirty?What作主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞用三單什么使你這么生氣? 誰(shuí)騎自行車去上學(xué)? ()- makes the room messy? -The rubbish and the paper.A. HowB.WhatC.When9. 句型 W
5、hat can we dojo keep our city clean?(to表示目的)( )What can we do study English well?A. toB.forC.in保持我們學(xué)校整潔! our school clean!為了保持我們學(xué)校整潔,我們可以把垃圾放進(jìn)垃圾桶。 our school clean,we can put rubbish in the bin.10. 句型 They help keep the air clean.help do sth有助于做某事help sb. (to) do sth幫助某人做某事help sb. with sth.幫助某人某事他經(jīng)
6、常幫助他媽媽打掃房間。我可以幫你做家務(wù)。 ()Trees helped the classroom yesterday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleaned11. 句型 I like living in the city.like doing sth.喜歡做某事like to do sth (一次性喜歡)我放學(xué)后喜歡放風(fēng)箏。()-Do you like stories in the evening?-Yes. I often read books in the evening.A.readB.readingC.reads12. pick it up 把撿起來(lái)你能為我撿起它來(lái)嗎?
7、( )My glasses are on the ground. Can you for me?A.pick up itB.pick up themC.pick them up( )-Please .You should put them in the bin. Im sorry. A.pick up the skinsB.pick up them C.pick the skin up13. slip 滑倒 slippedslip on. 滑倒在上昨天我爺爺滑倒在了冰面上。fall 摔倒fall down/fall over 摔倒614.乘坐交通工具的表達(dá)(1)They went there
8、bus last Sunday.A. by B took C. take(2)【易錯(cuò)】They bus to school.A.by B.take C.take the(3) - How did you go to the park yesterday? - I a bus.A. by B. take C. took15.常考語(yǔ)法細(xì)節(jié)(3)【易錯(cuò)】 your city clean?A.Do B.Does C.Is課后鞏固題一.選擇()1.-What our city dirty? -Smoke the cars and the factories.A. makes; from B. make;
9、 from C. takes; to( )2.There s much in our city.A.museums B.factories C.rubbish( )3.Mary can t her bag. Now she.A.find; is looking for B. look for; is finding C. find; look for( )4.The floor is wet. The old man and.A.slips; falls B. falls; slipsC.picks; falls()5.【易錯(cuò)】Bobby is sick . He goes hospital.
10、A. toB. to theC./( )6.Helen always home. A. walk B. walks C. walks to()7.I readabout animals. A. a lot of B. a lotC. lots of二.填入適當(dāng)而1 .寫出下面的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式slip make- throw put keep- sweep fall 2 .【易錯(cuò)】 Who (make) our streets clean every morning3 .【易錯(cuò)】 There (be) a lot of rubbish in the water last year.4 .They(p
11、lant) trees in the hill now.5 .Well_(do), children!6 .Look, the old man (water) the flowers in the garden.7 .Yesterday it heavily.(rain) , so I(take) a bus to school.8 .There(be) any orange juice in the bottle.9 .- someone(smoke)?-I can smell it.10 .我們不應(yīng)該扔?xùn)|西在地板上。We things on the.11媽媽幫助保才I房間干凈.Mum th
12、e bedroom.12 .他踩到西瓜皮摔倒了。He the banana and13 .你把垃圾扔在地上了嗎?youthe floor?四.首字母填本1 . These toys m the bedroom messy.2 . T your dirty clothes in the washing machine.3 .He is careless. He s on an icy ground.4 .Do you like s? No, I don t . You know, it is bad for other s healtl5 .The box is so heavy. Can yo
13、u help me m it?6 .The fish are d.7 .Please m it away.五.適當(dāng)形式1 .People often(plant) trees on Planting Trees Day.2 .There(be) a lot of fish in the water.3.It s time(have) our lunch.3 .Shall we(start) our lesson now?4 .Show(they) your stamps, please.6.They(make) a kite yesterday.三.閱讀理解AThere are some ea
14、sy things you can do to protec(護(hù))the environment (環(huán)境). Plant flowers, grass or trees. Whenever you visit a park or beach, take awawhat you bring there-keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin . Turn off the lights, TVs when you leav昭開(kāi))the room. Turn off the tap水籠頭)when you brush your teet
15、h. You can savei(約)some water. Keep the doors and windows closein winter to keep warm. Give your old books and magazines to a library. Give your old clothes to poor children. Don t pou() dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby 附近).If everyone makes a contribution 優(yōu)獻(xiàn))to protecting the environ
16、ment, the world will become much more beautiful.()1. The articled 章)is.A. a sign B. a story C. a proposal()2 The writer tells us.A. to throw rubbish into a bin B. to pour dirty water into the riveB. C. to save water by turning off TVs()3. We can to save paper.A. use a glass cupB. turn off the lights
17、C. Keep the windows closed()4. Which is WRONG ?A. Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B. Close the doors in winterC. Pour dirty water into the lake.()5. The main idea住要意思)of this article is how to.A. save money B. save water C. protect the environmentB thIt is March 12 . It Tree Planting Da
18、y. There are many people on the hills. They re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cant do so . Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants ,life will not go on, Plants
19、make the airclean, They can keep water from flowing away院失).They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth.But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and gro
20、w more plants. They will try to protect the trees.()1. Trees Planting Day is onA. the twelveth of March B. the twelfth of March C. March 13th()2.can make food from the air,water and sunlight.A. People B.AnimalsC. Plants()3. Life needs to go on.A. food from plants B. animals C.sand( )4.What can plant
21、s do?A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind.B.They can keep the water from flowing away C.Both A and B()5.will try to protect the plants.A. Some people B. More and more people C. No peopleCWe went to Mochou Lake last year. The lake was messy and dirty. What made the lake messy? There were a
22、 lot of plastic bags, cans and lunch boxes. There were some broken bottles too, The pollution(污染)was serious. To keep the lake clean, we should put rubbish in the bin and put a signNo littering near the lake. We shouldnt litter anywhere. Everyone should know this and protect(保護(hù))the lake. This year,
23、Mochou Lake becomes more beautiful. We are happy to see that.PlaceMochou LakeWhenlast 1.Environmentmessy and 2.Pollutionplastic 3., cans, lunch boxes and broken bottlesSuggestions 建議)put rubbish in the bin and put a 4. No 5. near the lake完形填空。Trees are our friendsTrees are our friends. _J_ are usefu
24、l. They give 2 wood and we can use the wood to 3 paper, desksand chairs. Many trees give us fruit. We all like eating fruit. It helps us 4healthy(健康的).Trees can reduce堿少)noise. They canalso stop soil from being washed away(防止水土流失).Our city looks beautiful_5 lots of trees. Trees also help keep the ai
25、r 6 .Trees are important. We 7L cut down ( 砍伐)too many trees. We should protect trees and plant 8 trees.()1.A. TheyB.WeC. It()2.A.usB.meC. you()3.A.putB.keepC.make()4.A.areB.keepC. let()5. A. withB.ofC. at()6. A. dirtyB.messyC.clean()7.A canB.shouldntC. must()8. A. moreB.muchC. a lot根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示完成短文P
26、ollution(污染)is a very serious看重的)problem today. Look at the rivers. They are d and smelly(有臭味的).The fish are d .Look at the sky. It is dark and dirty. There are many factories a us.They m a lot of goods, but they make a lot of s and d water too.In Japan, some people sell clean air. Why ? Because the
27、re is less and less clean air there.We all should do something to k our city c .閱讀DIts March 12th. Its Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They are planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are very important(重要的)to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cannot do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make the ai
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