新編英語語法教程第31講練習(xí)參考答案

1、新編英語語法教程第31講 練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 31A1. The film I saw yesterday was dull.2. If/ Provided that the weather keeps fine, I see no reason why3. Because he didn' t get up early enough, he missed the train.4. A German whose acquaintance I made in Hamburg last year is coming to see me.5. One of the students who

2、were trapped in the cave has already been brought out.6. Because/ As she spoke French rapidly, I couldn' t understand her.7. As any of these problems can be solved by ordinary intelligence and hard work, none of them are too difficult for us.8. Because 川ness kept him away from school, he didn

3、9; t get the prize.9. The auditorium might be the place where I lost my pen.10. As/ When/ Whenever he ate too little and worked too hard for weeks on end, he became ill.11. When/ As he came out of the Conference Room, he was surrounded by reporters.12. While my wife was , I was trying to 13. Unless

4、you promise ，you shall not 14. His mother waited up until he came home.15. As/When/After/Because he had spoken for three hours, he had a sore throat.Ex. 31B1. whether4. as8. If12. in that16. as2. No matter what/ Whatever5. If9. unless13. As17. Where(ver)6. Even if10. so that14. because18. as if3. Wh

5、ile7. Though11. so that/ in order that15. how19. Hardly / Scarcely / BarelyEx. 31C1. He urged that I drive carefully.when; No sooner 20thastantly2. He ordered that the men remain in camp.3. She insisted that we go there on foot. 4. He asked that his sister cook dinner.5. She requested that I telepho

6、ne her family.6. Grandmother urged that we bring the children for the summer.7. He demanded that I answer all the questions.8. Our parents insist that we come home by ten.9. The doctor ordered that the nurses watch the patient carefully.10. She insisted that we tell her the truth.11. They requested

7、that we sit down and have a cup of tea.12. The hostess urged that we all stay for dinner.13. The rules require that players wear tennis shoes14. The boss suggests that his secretary learn shorthand.15. The policeman ordered that he men move on.16. The union leader urged that the members accept the o

8、ffer.17. The general commanded that his troops advance into the town.18. The real estate agent suggested that we sell the house.19. The captain ordered that the crew abandon ship.20. The editor insisted that we change the title of the book.Ex. 31D1. Before John came home, I had finished reading the

9、newspaper.2. While we were eating dinner, 3. - when Harry entered.4. Since I graduated from high schol,5. Before I read that book, I must6. After Johnny finished his homework, he 7. Before I serve the dessert, you must8. Before I came to the United States, I had9. When I got to school yesterday, I f

10、ound10. since you moved away fromhe neighborhood?11. I ' ll be busy shopping until the store 12. While I ' m studying, I like to13. Where do you stay when you visit Washington?14. While I ' m in this country to study, I hope to15. While the baby is napping, her mother has a chance to res

11、t.16. After the orchestra had played for several hours, the embassy17. until he got hiB.A. degree.18. No sooner had the criminal found a shelter than he was19. until the weather is dry in the summer.20. I have been wearing glasses ever since I entered the university.Ex. 31E1. looks likefor I have ne

12、ver met him. 2. simply because3. because / for all the shops have closed. 4. not because but because5. It was simply because 6. Since the weather 7. Just because he was.8. It must be early morning, because / for the birds are singing.9. because he is poor?10. Since the streets 11. -when the telephon

13、e rang.12. Just as we 13. Melbourn slammed the door, so that he awakened his mother.14. /15. While in applied physics 16. Sneer unkindly though you may17. though it rain tomorrow.18. even though I prefer a bath.19. Since/ As he was ill,20. Acceptable in informal style, but in formal stylebecauseshou

14、ld be changed int(that新編英語語法教程第32講練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 32A1. We went via Worcester so as to miss the traffic jam.2. I haven ' t decided whether to answer his letter or not.3. He opened his mouth wide as if to speak.4. His work was so good as to make him internationally famous.5. The man to consult is Wilso

15、n.6. To hear him talk, you would think he was a celebrity.7. She stood up to be seen better.8. As we talked of where to meet, I noticed something unusual in his tone.9. He was the first man to discuss the question with Professor Halliday.10. My brother got up early in order to have enough time to pa

16、ck.11. Whether he had changed his mind about what to day I did not know.12. Is he really a man to be trusted?13. We consider the girl to be trustworthy.14. We ask very citizen to watch closely any developments in this matter.15. The place (for you) to stay is the Hilton.16. David was miserable unles

17、s he had neighbours with whom to quarrel/ neighbours to quarrel with.17. Betty works too slowly to be much use to us.18. I ' ll buy you some magazines to read on the journey.19. We thought it wrong to punish him/ for him to be punished.20. For a vote to be valid, the deputy must be present and v

18、ote in person.Ex. 32B.5.too old to speak or hear.too excited to think.too personal for Cyril to answer.2. too fat (for me) to wear4.6.too emp-headed to earn a single thing8.too badly broken to be mended.cleaenough for you to see too strong for him to swim against.not good enough for

19、me to marry.6.too difficult (for me) to explain.too sour (for me) to eat.too dirty for them to see through.too deep for them to wade across.strong enough to hold too fat to tie up his own shoes.thirsty enough to drink a well dry.17. You don' t eat enough to keep18.not enough beer for y

20、ou all to have a drink.19. enough food left over to feed a dozen more people.20. I haven ' t got enough wool to make Ex. 32Ca) 1. so that it should/ might look 2. so that there should be4. so as not to leave 5. so that the room should look7. so as to have 8. so that we should not have10. So that

21、 I should not be 11. so that it should not get3. so as not to get6. so as to avoid9. so as to have12. so that it should be13. so as not to get16. so as not to get14. so as to cover 15. so that my arms should not get17. So that the brush should not get18. so that it may/can be used 19. so that it sha

22、ll not get20. so as to useb) 1. so kind as to invite4. to get6. for the snow to be9. so (that) I had12. too excited to untieEx. 32D2. so (that) I was3. so happy that I danced5. so unfortunate as not to have7. so thick as to cover10. so kind as to send13. so (that) I cut8. cold enough to freeze11. fo

23、r it to arrive14. for me to wear1. Playing the piano is my favourite pastime.2. Is it worth while doing such experiments?3. They insisted on holding a reception in our honour.4. I have got used to doing this kind of work.5. After booking the ticket, she began to pack her things.6. Instead of critici

24、zing him, we should praise him.7. Have you any objection to carrying out this plan?8. At the meeting he stressed the importance of following the mass line.9. Rebuilding this canal has already brought many benefits to our national economy.10. Seeing so many people before her, she felt very nervous.11

25、. Having lived in Sichuan for many years, I know that place very well.12. Pointing at a new building, he said,“This is our club.”13. We began to knock at the door, thinking that was his home.14. The river being too wide, we couldn' t swim across.15. Such being the case, I won ' t insist on y

26、our staying here.16. The weather being so warm, someone suggested having the party in the open air.17. Being so excited, he didn ' t know what to say.18. She sat there silent, tears streaming down her cheeks.19. When he got to the village, he found the girls picking cotton in the fields.20. Yest

27、erday afternoon the school master caught some pupils smoking cigarettes in the classroom.Ex. 32E1. Anyone not hearing that noise must have been stone-deaf.2. We were delayed by heavy trucks being loaded onto the ship.3. Suddenly feeling dizzy, Mrs Wilson sat down quickly.4. Presents costing less tha

28、n ten pounds in all may be imported duty-free.5. Planning to buy a car, Mrs Jay has opened a savings account.6. Any dutiable articles not declared to the Customs will be liable to confiscation.7. Having worked hard all day, I was ready for bed by eight o' clock.8. The man was accompanied by a po

29、rter weighing at least 160 kilos.9. The castle, burnt in the sixteenth century, was never rebuilt.10. Putting/Having put down my newspaper, I walked over to the window and looked out.11. Used economically, one tin will last for at least six weeks.12. Any driver not having a licence ought to be sent

30、to jail right away.13. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holiday.14. Everybody, hearing the noise, jumped up in alarm.15. Cars parked illegally were removed.16. The men working on the site were in some danger.17. At the station, we were met by a man carrying a copy oT he Times18

31、. Anyone providing information leading to the conviction of those responsible will receive a reward not exceeding £ 1000.19. Living in the country, we had few amusements.20. The British Museum has a right to one copy of any book appearing in Britain.Ex. 32F1. I hope to finish the paper by Satur

32、day.2. We think it strange for him to say a thing like that.3. I showed them how to do it.4. He is not the man to be trifled with.5. He worked all night to get the job done in time.6. He was believed to have been a reporter.7. I can ' t understand him behavingosshoy.8. I don ' t remember you

33、 ever speaking on that subject.9. Mary is the lady to vote for. 10. Ambushed and cornered, the enemy surrendered.11. Spock ' s having pointed ears is intriguing.12. W川 anyone wanting a ticket please apply to me?13. While waiting at the dentist ' s,14. ，occurring, as it does, only once in man

34、y years.15. We shall never make it without hurrying.16. He felt ashamed of having done so little.17. I can ' t imagine anything happening to him.18. United, we stand; divided, we fall.19. Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once. 20. Considered as ， Ex. 32G1. Knowing that he was poor, I offer

35、ed2. Having barricaded the windows, we assembled 3. Becoming tired of my complaints, she turnedoff 4. Finding/ Having found no one at home, he left 5. Hoping to find the will, she searched6. Having removed all traces of his crime, the criminal left7. Realizing that he had missed the last train, he b

36、egan8. Exhausted by his work, he threw 9. Having spent all his money, he decided 10. Having escaped from prison, he looked 11. Having heard the story before, she didn' t want 12. Having found the treasure, they began 13. Entering theroom suddenly, she found 14. Turning/ Having turned on the ligh

37、t, I was 15. Having visited the museum, we decided 16. Thinking we were lost, he offered17. Having found his revolver and loaded it, he sat18. Realizing/ Having realized that she couldn' t move it alone, she asked19. Having fed the dog, he sat 20. Addressing the congregation, he said21. the char

38、acters, lying face downwards in a sea of mud, have an unintelligible conversation. 22. Looking/ Having looked through the fashion magazines, realize 23. The tree, uprooted by the gae, had fallen 24. People sleeping in the next room were25. Knowing that the murderer was still at large, I was26. Havin

39、g been accommodated in an inn, he looked27. Soaked to the skin, we reached 28. Sitting/ Seated in the front ow and equipped with ，I saw 29. Knowing that the bull was bad-tempered" didn' t like 30. Believing that she could trust him, she gave 31. Slates, ripped off by the gale, fell32. The l

40、ion, finding his cage door open and seeing no signfdnis keeper, left 33. The government, trying to tax people according to the size of their houses, put atax 34. Having heard that the cavewere dangerous, I didn ' t like 35. Wearing extremely fashionable clothes and surrounded by photographers an

41、d pressmen, she swept Ex. 32H1. Eager to begin the climb, the men rose at first light.2. The summit, bare and black, towered above them. 3. /4. They found a ledge narrow enough for one man.5. Thoroughly exhausted, they crawled into their sleeping bags.6. Stiff in every joint, they could hardly stand

42、.7. When fresh, the snow afforded no sure foothold.8. The wind, keen as a razor, drove them back into the shelter of their tent.9. Though light as a feather, their tent somehow remained firm.10. The rescue party brought them down to the base camp, half-dead with the cold./ Half-dead with the cold, t

43、hey were brought down to the base camp by the rescue party. 11. Although/ Though a lawyer by training, he became a great soldier.12. We shall continue our policy, whatever your objections.13. An even-tempered man, Paul1.4. .his face, able to relax for the first time in days.15. Angry with the girl f

44、or oversleeping, Mrs. Serafino went to down to wake her up.16. The heir to a fortune, Bob ' s friend did not / Bob' s friends, the heir to a fortune did not 17. A notorious burglar, Bob Rand found it easy to/ Bob Rand, a notorious burglar,found it easy to 18. A blatant liar, Ron Pall was exp

45、elled from/ Ron Pall, a blatant liar, was expelledfrom 19. A man of integrity, he will keep his word, I' m certain.20. As if by previous arrangement, she came to the palaceEx. 32I1. She stood back and looked at him, her face smiling radiantly. 2. His exam finished, Porter stumbled wearily out of

46、 the room. 3. Henry Adams ran from the room, cold shivers running down his spine. 4. The station wagon sped away, the taillights disappearing into the distance. 5. Dinner over, the family scattered to their various haunts.6. His opponent gaining a lead of almost 200,000 votes, the senator publicly conceded that he had lost his election bid. 7. Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed. 8. There being no way for me to cross,