高考英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填空專練(50個(gè)填空題)

1、 高考英語(yǔ)-非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填空專練1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _ (include) many children _ (seat) on their parents laps.2. Its said that the Olympic Games _(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.3. There _ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this a

2、rea died from lacking water. 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _(make) him a millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _(escape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if _(conti

3、nue) , will of course do good to his health.7. The little boy still needs the _ (remain) 20 dollars to do with some things _(remain; settle).8. _ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. _ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.10. Tom enjo

4、ys _ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesnt he?    Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _(dance) .11. His letter, _(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _

5、(kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of places of interest _(need; repair) in our city.14. What caused the party to be put off? Toms _ the invitations.15. I was afraid _(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of_(lose) them.16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not d

6、o anything but _(enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.17. Is Tom a good talker? No, he never speaks to me other than _(ask) for something?18. I cant get my car _(run) on cold mornings, so I have to try _(fill) the radiator with some hot water.19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and

7、 sent the bowls _(fly) in all directions before he was sent _(sleep) by his wife.20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ (burn) on but the door _(shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doct

8、or can expect _ (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teachers question, _(think) just a minute. So hes usually the teachers pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _(open), _(stand) there for a while and then entered it.2

9、5. I _(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _(repair) was nowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian _ (forbid; take) out of the library?28. Mum, why

10、do you give me so much popcorn? _ (kill)the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _ (share) the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _ (play) with.31. _ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the

11、 tree _（frighten）out of life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there _(be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.33. _(except) everything to go wrong in advance, and you wont feel quite so bad when it does.34. You _(be to take) part in the party on time.    S

12、orry, I was delayed by the accident.35.When _(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.36. _ (dress) in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _ (notice) at the party.37. The matter _(relate) to your study surely requires _(deal) with carefully.3

13、8. Her _(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything _(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the _(excite) life in New York.41. What do you think of the plan? Its e

14、asier said than _(carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鰲論壇)because they knew what _ (get) from the forum.43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _(introduce) to themselves.44. Were you at home last Sunday?    Yeah! I devoted the whole d

15、ay to _ (review) the English grammar.45. Once _(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods _(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.47. The summer vacation _(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48. _(suppose) she cant come,

16、who will do the work?49. Is there anything you want from town?    No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters _(mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _ (tidy) up the rooms.答案及部分解析：1. including; seated 2. to be held   3. being. 4. to ma

17、ke  5. to escape being burned 6. continued if continued 7. remaining; 8. Considering  9. Judging  10. playing; is to dance 11. having been addressed 12. killing 13. needing to be repaired 14. delaying sending 15. to talk; losing 16. enjoy  17. asked18. running; filling 19. flying

18、; to sleep 20. burning; shut  21. fixed22. to be called 23. having thought24. open; stood 25. was driving 26. repaired 27. forbid to be taken 28. To kill 29. share  30. to play 31. Seeing; frightened 32. being33. Expect 34. were to have taken 35. compared 36. Dressed; noticed37. relat

19、ing; dealing 38. not coming 39. taken 40.exciting 41. carried out 42. to get   43. to be introduced 44. reviewing 45. caught stealing46. bought  47. being48. Supposing 49. mailed 50. tidying 答案及部分解析：1. including; seated including為介詞;由seat的用法可知,此處應(yīng)用其過(guò)去分詞形式。2. to be held   hol

20、d與the Olympic Games之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且2012奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦,應(yīng)用不定式表將來(lái)。3. being. There being no rain為 there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。4. to make 不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。5. to escape being burned不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。escape 意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。只能接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考慮), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。6.

21、continued if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。7. remaining; remaining to be settled 第一個(gè)remaining用作形容詞,作“剩下的”解;第二個(gè)remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。8. Considering  considering為介詞,作“就而論;考慮到”解。9. Judging  judging from意為“從來(lái)判斷”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10. playing; is to dance。 enjoy后常接-i

22、ng形式作賓語(yǔ); what his sister enjoys作主語(yǔ),is to dance構(gòu)成句子的謂語(yǔ)。11. having been addressed。address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定語(yǔ)。12. killing。13. needing to be repaired。needing to be repaired相當(dāng)于needing repairing,在句中作定語(yǔ)。另外,require和want也有類似的用法。14. delaying sending。Toms

23、 delaying sending是-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替what在句中作主語(yǔ)。15. to talk; losing。be afraid to do作“不敢”解(側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為); be afraid of doing 作“擔(dān)心”解(側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果)。16. enjoy 。but用作“除了”解,當(dāng)其前含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí), 則but后的不定式短語(yǔ)要省去to。17. asked。 other than asked for something相當(dāng)于unless he is asked for something。18. running; filling。get

24、my car running意為“使我的車(chē)發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái)”;try  doing表示“試一試做某事的辦法”;try to do意為“努力去做某事”。19. flying; to sleep。send sb./sth. doing意為“使 快速移動(dòng)”;send sb. to sleep意為“使某人入睡”,其中to 為介詞,sleep為名詞。20. burning; shut 。句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表狀態(tài)。21. fixed。fix ones eyes/attention on/upon為固定短語(yǔ),意為“注視,注意”,故此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓語(yǔ)

25、補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。22. to be called。expect后跟不定式作賓語(yǔ),call與doctor之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。23. having thought。-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),且think(思考)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought。24. open; stood。with the door open是with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open 為形容詞,表狀態(tài); stood與came, entered為并列關(guān)系,在句中作謂語(yǔ)。25. was driving。因句中有連詞and,所以and 之前必須是一個(gè)并列關(guān)系的分句。26. repair

26、ed。he had had repaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞that/ which的定語(yǔ)從句。27. forbid to be taken。forbid sb./sth. to do sth.為固定用法,此句中forbid 的賓語(yǔ)為what。28. To kill。why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句通常可用不定式短語(yǔ)來(lái)回答。29. share 。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)且從句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí),用作表語(yǔ)的不定式可不帶to。30. to play。with whom to play為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語(yǔ),其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句(with whom she could p

27、lay)。31. Seeing; frightened。32. being。由題意“這位選手從來(lái)也沒(méi)想到他竟有機(jī)會(huì)在100米比賽中獲得第一名”,及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短語(yǔ)可知應(yīng)選B。33. Expect  。句中and決定了前句應(yīng)為祈使句。34. were to have taken 。You were to have taken part in the party.意為“你本來(lái)應(yīng)該參加那次聚會(huì)的”。35. compared 。When compared.是When the highest mountain is compared.的省略。36. Dressed; noticed。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等類似的短語(yǔ)在句中用作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),常用過(guò)去分詞形式;make herself noticed意為“使自己被別人注意”。37.