高考模擬英語考試試題

1、2018 年高考模擬考試英語試卷（ 一 ）第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1 .When will the party be held?A.On the 13th at 8:30 p.m.B.On the 30th at 8:00 a.m.C.On the 30th at 8:30 p.m.2 .What are the speakers m

2、ainly talking about?A.The way to get her hair fixed.B.An appointment with a hairdresser.C.An appointment with a teacher.3 .What does the man mean to do?A.Fix his old car.B.Solve a math problem.C.Give the womanalift.4 .Who is the woman most probably?A.The mans boss. B.The mans mother.C.The mans colle

3、ague.5 .Where is the post office?A.Beside a bookshop. B.Near an office building.C.At the second light.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽下面5段對話或?qū)Π?，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6 .How much money will the man

4、 save if he buys two bicycles?A. 50.B.Y100.C. 350.7 .How will the man pay for the bike?A.In cash.B.By check.C.By credit card.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8 .What color are the new basketball shirts?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.White.9 .What will the woman do next?A.Go to the mans house. B.Collect the new shirts. C.Get

5、the shirts changed.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10 .Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.11 .What do we know about the English teacher?A.She is always late for class.B.She usually gives a class on time.C.She always jumps to conclu

6、sions.12 .How does the woman feel at last?A.Puzzled.B.Interested.C.Relieved.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13 .Why do Westerners drink? A.To taste the wine. B.To celebrate the festivals.C.To improve personal relationship.14 .What do Chinese drink for?A.To compete against each other.B.To strengthen the friend

7、ship.C.To know about the wine culture.15 .Whats the purpose of making the drinking cup clean?A.To make the color of wine clearly seen.B.To make the drinking cup look attractive.C.To make the wine look precious.16 .What does the man wish to do at last?A.Buy some drinking cups made in China.B.Enjoy Ch

8、inese wine at Chinese dinner party.C.Enjoy Chinese Maotai at a western dinner party. 聽第 10 段材科，回答第17 至 20題。17 .What caused the road accident?A.A speeding truck.B.A speeding bus.C.An overloaded truck.18 .Why did the workers go on strike?A.They were fired.B.They were badly paid.C.Their factory wasmove

9、d.19 .Whats the average price of a three-bedroom 5 years ago?A. 255,900.B. 150,263.C. 191,925.20 .What is going to be reported next?A.The traffic conditions. B.The weather forecast.C.Housinginformation.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AYou may be familia

10、r with the following famous people, but have you heard of their graduation speeches, in which they either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration. Michael Dell,University of Texas at AustinAnd now youve accomplished something great and important here, and its time for

11、you to move on to whats next.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. . You must also commit to the adventure. Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge youve been blessed with and go.Half my lifetime ago, I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and

12、 the expectation from my parents who were not richBut what I feared most for myself at your age was not poverty, but failure .The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure, you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success. Ste

13、ve Jobs,S tanford UniversitySometimes lifes going to hit you in the head with a brick.Dont lose faith.Your work is going to 1ll a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work, and the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you

14、havent found it yet,keep looking, and dont settle. Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWeneed as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another. They are making it possible not just for national governments, but for univ

15、ersities, smaller organizations, and even individuals to see problems, see approaches and deal with the worlds inequities（不公平）like hunger, poverty, and so on.21 .What Michael Dell said is to urge us to . A.listen to our heartB.pursue our dreamsC.follow others exampleD.learn from our mistakesA.Povert

16、y.B.Hunger.C.Failure.D.Appearance.23 .Who wants to express Keep looking for what you believe in?A.Michael Dell.C.Bill Gates. D.Steve Jobs.24 .What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Make contributions to the environment.B.Take responsibility for their own behavior.C.Make joint efforts to rid some g

17、lobal problems.D.Master as much advanced technology as possible.BMany people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometowns behind. Questions arise, though, when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college.One of the first considerations may be financial. S

18、tate and public colleges are often the least expensive. Often, though, the better colleges are private and more expensive. It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location.Whether the college is in a small town or larg

19、e city can have a major impact on its activities. A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake. Those who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college.School size also plays a major role in the decision process.If you wan

20、t to get to know your teachers and avoid feeling like just a number, a small college is suitable.For those of you who consider yourself a people person and want a wide range of activities, a large college is more fitting.Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decision-making proc

21、ess if you want to get the most from your education. The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you.Finally,one must take into consideration the colleges to which you can realistically be accepted. An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good match.Simi

22、larly, an average school for an above-average student would not work well.The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard. Although there may not be the perfect college out there,there probably will be one that is close. Those who cannot find a suitable college are prob

23、ably not looking hard enough.25 .Whats the main idea of the text?A.Procedures of choosing a college.B.Difficulties in attending a school.C.Pros and cons of going to college.D.Considerations in choosing a college.26 .We can infer from the passage that . A.an Ivy League school is probably a state coll

24、egeB.a small college may bring you a sense of emptiness C.gifted students are likely to choose private colleges D.an average school isnt suitable for an average student 27.A people person in Paragraph 4 probably refers to . A.a person who tends to be aloneB.a person who is good at sociality C.a pers

25、on who is afraid of teachers D.a person who is accustomed to a noisy atmosphere 28.What does the author think of choosing a college? A.A small college is a better choice for shy students. B.A northern college has a more comfortable climate. C.The location of a college is more important than the size

26、 of it. D.You will always find a suitable college if you look hard enough.CIn 2000, Suy Senglim met a French journalist who inspired in him an interest in photography. To put this new-found interest to good use,in 2012 he began to take pictures of Cambodias vast variety of birdlife.Worried by the lo

27、ss of biodiversity in his hometownof Mukh Kampul in Kandal province, Senglim created a photography project. He carefully documents each new species he photographs: the common name,scientific name, its identifying features,whether the species is endangered or not.Now the 35-year-old aims to educate C

28、ambodiansabout the importance of bird species and the effect development has on nature.Senglim thinks the biggest issues are damageto habitat and illegal hunting. Through his photography work he has also discovered what makes the problem worse is that there is not enough education and law enforcemen

29、t. Hunting is at the root of Cambodian culture. Educating Cambodians about the need for conservation is of great importance to Senglim. Education is very limited. Andin terms of legal enforcement, only one institution is standing out,and that is Wildlife Alliance, which has conducted a string of suc

30、cessful crackdowns （鎮(zhèn)壓）so far. However,there are few major campaigns on wildlife hunting as a whole.Senglim is working on a book on 100 significant bird species from some of the 400 species he has so far photographed,which he hopes will be published in early 2018. He says he looks forward to teachin

31、g in high schools and colleges to inspire a new generation of nature-lovers. I think its time to change the attitude, he says.29.How did Senglim carry out his photography project?A.By taking more pictures in the wild. B.By improving his photography skills. C.By renewing his interest in loving life.

32、D.By recording new birdlife he photographs. 30.What is Senglims discovery about the wildlife facing greater risks? A.Less development of the wasteland.B.Lack of education and law enforcement.C.Small number of wildlife recorded in Cambodia.D.Fewer campaigns conducted by Wildlife Alliance.31 .What doe

33、s Senglim expect to do in future?A.Strengthen legal enforcement.B.Write more books about photography.C.Change peoples attitude to bird species.D.Promote basic education in various schools.Everyone needs to be safe,loved and to have a sense of belonging. These are inborn and natural basic needs. In a

34、n effort to have these needs satisfied, many of us tend to please others. And it works for a while.We find that we experience less conflict with others, but the conflict within ourselves grows.Saying no produces feeling of guilt and saying yes brings anger.My father was in the military, so we moved

35、frequently.Being shy, I didnt make friends. Whats more,I grew up in a household where grades, image and how others saw our family were very important.In our household a C was unacceptable, a B should have been an A and an A meant the lesson was too easy.I was too skinny, my sister was too fat and my

36、 brothers lips and ears were too big for his tiny head.To stop pleasing others is easier said than done. Its a long process, one in which I am consistently working to perfect. The turning point for me came shortly after I got married.The very first thing wedid to end the cycle of catering to others

37、was develop our own identity as individuals and then as a couple.And then wedeveloped a strong set of core （核心）values and a vision for our future.The third and one of the most valuable things we did during this process was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinion

38、s of the wiser and more successful people around us.Besides,we should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts them. Struggle is necessary to success. Struggle strengthens character, making people determined. So sometimes allowing people to struggle is the best thing you can do for th

39、em.32 .How are we likely to feel when pleasing others?A.Satisfied. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Guilty.33 .What can we infer from the authors experience as a child?A.He grew up doing a lot of housework.B.It was hard for him to adjust to the moving life.C.He realized the value of opinions from others.D.His pa

40、rents had great expectations of the children.34 .What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.What steps the author took to go on pleasing others.B.How the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others.C.Why the author further developed his values and character.D.When the author turned to others

41、for their valuable opinions.35 .What does the author suggest doing?A.Helping others without delay.B.Refusing to help others.C.Thinking twice before offering help.D.Leaving someone alone in trouble.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Traveling is a very enjoyable experience

42、 as it provides an opportunity to see new things. 36_ The following article discusses the advantages of traveling.Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life.People all have crazy schedules, work and a family to take care of, and traveling alone or with somefriends can g

43、ive you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you 37 Another great benefit is the relaxation you get. 38 When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine.39 They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what ha

44、ppens to the friendship.You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic（懷舊的）you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.Its never been this cheap to travel.With increasing oil prices,cheap travels might be coming to an end. 40 With the Internet and all the new technology,y

45、ou can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget,the duration of the trip and what you want to do.A.Its nice to enjoy a stress-free time.B.As the saying goes,you never know what you have until you lose it.C.When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a l

46、ifetime.D.Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting.E.Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside. F.However,there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollars right now.G.There are many benefits other than enjoying yours

47、elf that can be realized when you travel.笫三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A B C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項After working one day, I decided to take hold of a sandwich for dinner at the superstore. As I was 41 home, I saw a girl sitting against a pillar（支柱）in the 42, he

48、r hair covered over her face and her body was 43 than a senior citizen. I decided to walk past her 44 thats what we do in society we walk past peoplewe dont know, especially 45 people. But something made me go back. I 46 that her parents died years ago and she suffers from Lupus（狼瘡）.She has no job,u

49、nable to work because of her 47. She had lived in shelters in the past, but was abused. She 48 in the superstore to keep warm on cold days, but 49 the superstore she said wasnt safe because security guards always 50 people like her.I used to 51 maybe one day I would make a（n） 52 and could help them.

50、 But when I met that girl, I thought to myself, what if 53ever helps her? What ifshes not going to be around 54 enough to see that one day?I didnt really think about what happened 55 . I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the 56 I could find on me. When security guards came, I 57 them into h

51、elping her instead of throwing her out as they 58 do. Now Im sharing this story with you the 59 out there. Dont wait for one day to comebefore you 60someone. Now is that one day.B.headingB.shelterB.tallerB.ifB.friendlyB.taughtB.responsibilityC.gathered C.just50.A.looked afterC.arriving C.workshopC.w

52、eakerC.whenC.flexibleC.explainedD.touringD.dining hall D.shorterD.becauseD.confidentD.wonderedC.disability D.identityD.stayedD.stillB.drove awayC.laid offD.picked outD.regretD.fortuneD.narrowD.moneyD.orderedD.eventuallyB.acknowledge C.thinkB.appointmentC.agreementC.anybody D.everybodyB.quietC.busyB.

53、patienceC.sandwichesB.persuadedC.reportedB.seldom C.neverD.parentD.help 第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分） 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。More and more public schools in America make it a rule that students must finish a certain amount of community service_6L they are allowed to gradu

54、ate from high school. They work on projects like making the environment better or_62_（feed） homeless people.Many school systems in the United States now ask students_63_ （do） somekinds of community service as part of their studies. Students involved in service projects help_64 _they） as well as thei

55、r communities. They learn about the needs of people and aid 65_（organize）. For this reason, holidays_66_ （become） the prime period for volunteer work so far. Volunteers get no pay, but experts point out that it is 67 excellent opportunity to learn and practice new skills.According to the statistics,

56、 more than 60% of young Americans have participated_68 _ different kinds of community service, such as cooking for homeless people, or painting old buildings, etc. Some students like to do their volunteer work in_69 （centre） parts of America, but the majority of teens prefer to do it in their hometo

57、wns.Tom, a 16-year-old middle school student in California, often 70_（do） community service in a local hospital. He works 16 hours every week either receiving calls at the information desk, or helping push patients back to their wards.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文 中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 Dear Alice,I am delighted to hear that you will co