新版深圳牛津-七下-Unit-4-save-the-trees語法-句型-習(xí)題

1、精品文檔U4語法：現(xiàn)在進行時1、現(xiàn)在進行時的語法功能1）正在發(fā)生的動作：We are watching a movie.2）某些趨向動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時可表示將來Im coming. 我這就來。Im going/leaving.我這就走。2、結(jié)構(gòu)：be（am/is/are）+ 動詞ing（現(xiàn)在分語）【注意：】be切勿忘記3、動詞ing的變化規(guī)則do- teach- play- cry- fly- go-run- , get- , let- , begin- , sit- ,swim-, hit- ,put- , cut- ,shop- ,plan- ,prefer- , dig- dance- ,

2、 wake- , take- , practice- , write- , have-die（ 死亡）-;tie -, lie-4、【注意】：表狀態(tài)、感覺、情緒、精神活動的動詞不可用于進行時，如：believe （相信），doubt （懷疑），hear , know, understand , belong （屬于），think （認(rèn)為），look （看起來），show, mind, have, sound （聽起來）,taste （嘗起來）,care , like , hate , love ,例如： Danny: The doorbell is ringing.May: I know. I

3、 hear it.【信息詞】：look , listen , now5、be動詞的變化）否定句：be后面加not如：I am not talking to you.2） 一般疑問句：be +主語+doing+其它。如：Are you talking to me ?3）特殊疑問句：疑問詞 +一般疑問句。Who are you talking to ?一、用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. You cant see him now; he (have) a bath.2. My parents (grow) older and older.3. He usually (drink ) coffee b

4、ut today he(drink ) tea.4. The children (have) a good time at the party very much right now.5. A： How you usually( get ) to work?B : I usually (go) by bus ,but tomorrow I (go) in Toms car.6. She (like ) to talk very much. In fact she(always talk and talk )二、單選題()1. Look! Sparkhis mother do the house

5、work.D. is helppingA. is helpingB. are helpC. is help()2.are the boys doing? They are singing in the room.A .WhoB. HowC. What)3. Dont talk here. My mother.A. is sleepingB .are sleepingC. sleeping)4. Whoover there at the moment?D. WhereD .sleepA. singingB. are singC. is singingD.sings()5.Look!They a

6、goodtime,_ they?(A. have, doB. have, dontC. are having, are)6. Wemusic and oftenmusic.A. like; listen toB. like; listenD. are having, arent(C. are liking; are listening toD.areliking;)7. Listen! The babyin the next room.arelistening(A. cryingB. criedC. is crying)8. Its eight o clock. The studentsan

7、English class.A. haveB. havingC. is having)9. Be quiet. Grandparents.D.D. are havingcries(A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleeping)10. Michaelthe windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD.D. is cleaningsleep()11. On Sunday, Bruce sometimeshis clothes and sometimes_ some shopping.A. wash/ do

8、B. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ doesD.iswashing/ ()12 . Are the boys looking at the blackboard?Yes, they.A. aren tB. doC. dont()13. The boy ishis teacher.A. sayingB. speakingC. talking()14. I ma book in the room.A. watchingB. seeingC. reading()15. My teacherthis week.D. areD. talking toD. lookingd

9、oesA. teachB. is teachingC. teachesD. are teaching一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I( not/watch) television very often.2. Listen! Somebody( sing).3. Sandra is tired. She( want) to go home now.4. How often( you/read) a newspaper.5. -Excuse me,but( you/sit) in my place.-Oh, Im sorry.6. I msorry (I/not/understand). Can

10、you speak more slowly ?7. What time( your father / finish ) work in the evening ?8. You can turn off the radio.(I/ not / listen ) to it .9. -WhereisPaul?-In the kitchen,( he/ cook ) something.10. ( At a party ) Usually I ( enjoy ) parties but I ( not /enjoy ) this one very much.二、單選1、look! Peter TV

11、happily, but his parents are busy in the kitchen.A. is watching B. watches C. watched D. will watch2、 May I speak to the principal?Sorry, he a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is having B. hadC. has D. will have3、Where is Sally? Her mother for her everywhere.A. looks B. looked C. is looking D. w

12、as looking4、 Dad for paris tomorrow.Really? Let s go and ask him to bring back some presents for us.A. are going to leave B. is leaving C. left D. leaves5、Listen!you someone crying?A. Do; hear B. Are; hearing C. Did; hear D. Will; hear6、 Can your brother make a model airplane?Yes, these weeks he a n

13、ew school.A. builds B. is built C. will built D. is building7、As we know, things like that all over the world every day.A. happens B. are happened C. are happening D. will be happened8、Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.1 don t think I can, mum. I on the phone.A. talk B. talked C. talkin

14、g D. am talking三、用所給詞的正確形式填空Simon(be) a businessman. He(have) two sons. One (study) inNo. 1 Middle school, and the other is studying in No.2 Middle School. These days, Simon (do) a bigprojectand he(leave) Guangzhou nextweek.His sons(be) veryhappybecausethey can do everything theylike,such as(sleep)

15、late, (watch) TV a lot and(eat) a lot of ice-creams.They(look) forward to it.U4句型.They help us many ways.2. They keep the air cool and clean.keep+sth.+adj.3. They are major fighters against pollution.Fight against; fighters against【區(qū)分】Fight with(與某人斗爭)/against (反對某人、某物)Fight for (為某人、某物斗爭)/about (因為

16、某物而戰(zhàn))1)He often fights with his classmates.2) Never fight against your country.3) He died, fighting for freedom.4) The two countries are fighting about the sovereignty(主權(quán))of Diaoyu Islands.I，4. I know trees also make our lives more convenient.Make sth.+adj.The children make me happy.5. In fact, we g

17、et a lot more from trees.6. A lot of the furniture is made of wood.1)furniture不可數(shù)名詞，謂語用單數(shù)2) Be made of: 看得出原材料3) Be made from: 看不出原材料位 7. I can t imagine a world without trees.1) imagine+sth2) Imagine doing sth: I often imagine dancing on the grassland.3) Without=with no 8. We should stop doing this

18、 if we dont want a world without trees.1) stop doing: 停止正在做的某事2) Stop to do: 停止去做某事位 9. Harmful gases are harmful to/bad for peoples health.1) be harmful to=be bad for2)【反義】Be good forExercise is good for our health.I 10. With the help of them, our lives become easier.2) with the help of them=with h

19、elp3) Become easier: become+ 形容詞比較級，變得更加 . 11. We can find pine trees in almost 幾乎 every part of China. 12. I am thinking about what to wear to Janes birthday party tonight.賓語從句：動詞+特殊疑問詞+to doI don t know what to do next.She wants to know when to leave.They are talking about where to go.1 13. They p

20、lanned to have a quick meeting on the project for twenty minutes.Plan to do sth卜？ 14. The Amazon rain-forest is very important because it is home to thousands of animals.【擴展】 key to the door; answer to the question; solution to the problem; home to the birds; reply to the letter15. However, people a

21、re destroying the area by cutting down many of the trees.By doing:通過做某事卜？ 16. Many living things lose their homes because of deforestation.1) living things 生物2) Because of+ 名詞3) Because + 句子 ：I am happy because I received 收至U a present just now.4) 17. As a result, the number of kinds of animals, bir

22、ds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing.1) as a result+ 結(jié)果2) As a result of + 原因：She got sick 生病 as a result of her bad habits習(xí)慣.3) 18. The habit of drinking tea has a long history.1) the habit of doing sth2) Get into the habit of doing sth養(yǎng)成.的習(xí)慣中19. According to an old story.According to :

23、 根據(jù)20. There are several types of Chinese tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea.【比較】1) . There are several types of Chines tea, for example, white tea, green tea and black tea.2) . There are several types of Chines tea, white tea, green tea and black tea,for example.3) . For example, white

24、 tea, green tea and black tea.一、單選1 .The doctor gave him some pills to the pain.A. take off B. take in C. take on D. take away2 .Do some sports every day. It will help you keep.A.healthy B.healthily C. kindly D. excitedly3 .There are people here in our city.Actually, there are people here in our cit

25、y.A. millions of; three million B. millions of; millionsC.millions of; three million of D. million of; three million of4 、What time is it now?It is 20:00. I think we should stop first.A. having supperB. have supperC. to have supperD. to having supper5 、I bought furniture.Really? What?A. a new; is it

26、 made of B. a new; does it made ofC. a new piece of; is it made of D. a new piece of; does it made of6、Look at this old bridge! It is made stones.A. from B. of C. into D. up7、I the swimming club if you it.A. join; join B. will join; join C. join; will join D. will join; will join8、 He heard someone

27、calling his name, so he stopped and. But he couldnt see any one.A. looked around B. looked up C. looked into D. looked for9、 We cant live without trees. They make our lives.I agree. We should stop people trees.A. convenient; to cut down B. conveniently; to cut downC. convenient; cutting down D. conv

28、eniently; cutting down10、the little dog helps his owner many ways his daily life.A. in; at B. on; in C. in; in D. on; on11、young people are waiting in the square to see their idol.A. 6 thousand B. 6 thousands C. 6 thousands of D. Thousand of12、a result, you have to study harder from now on.A. To B.

29、In C. As D. For13、We should protect our environment more trees.A. in planting B. with planting C. for planting D. by planting14、 You should cancel the visiting the bad weather.A. because B. because of C. why D. by15、our fan clubs is becoming larger and larger.A. The number of B. A number of C. The n

30、umber D. A number二、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子1、事實上，他是一個好人。, he is a good man.2、許多家具是由木材做成的。A lot ofwood.3.作家們的靈感許多都來源于他們的日常生活。Most of the writers ideas their.4、換掉你的熱水器，否則你將會吸入過量的有害氣體。Change your water-heater,you will too much.5、如今，許多女性都能兼顧事業(yè)和家庭，例如 Jane就是其中的一位。Nowadays, many women have a career and a family Jane三、

31、找出下列單詞中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他不同的單詞1、A. star B. study C. stand D. post2、A.school B. sky C. task D. score3、A. oxygen B. major C. apologize D. gas4、A. snverdent B. imagine C. disease D. receive5、A. against B. major C. container D. Save四、判斷句子的正誤 TF,并在原句中改正錯句1、Trees help me in many ways, such as keep the air clean a

32、nd produce oxygen.()2、Trees also make our lives more conveniently.()3、A lot of furnitures is make of wood. ( )4、We can protect our earth by plant more trees.()wood.5、Many people keep cutting down trees because of they want to make money from the ()五、翻譯下列詞組1、成千上萬 23、生物 45、結(jié)果是 67、盡力做某事通過做因為 的數(shù)量 一、語言知識

33、及運用。（共三節(jié)，滿分3分） 第一節(jié)語音（每小題1分，共10分）A、找出下列單詞中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他不同的單詞。11、A. skate B. sky C. task D. skirt12、A. airport13、A. pointB. tickB. spreadB. pineB. rainC. testD. stepC. press D. crispC. flyD. diet _C. container D. remain14、15、A. carryA. againstB.從卜列選項中找出重音與具他不同的一項。16、A. helpfulB. rescueC. towel D. discuss

34、17、A. diseaseB. addressC. perfect D.prefer18、A. finishB. greetingC. major D. produce19、A. oxygenB. exampleC. anywhere D. probably20、A. appearB. programme C. patient D. bottom第一二節(jié) 單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）21、 Be silent! Someone! Can you hear it?A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. will sing22、The sky toni

35、ght is really beautiful. You can see stars smiling to you.A. 3 thousands B. 3 thousands of C. 3 thousand of D. thousands of23、 I can t decide which dress to buy. Can you help me?Of course! I the blue one best!A. likes B. like C. am liking D. is liking24、the help of John, little Tom stops. So we can

36、enjoy our books now.A. With; crying B. On; cryingC. With; to cry D. On; to cry25、When there is a fire, dont forget to get a wet towel so that you wont too much CO2.A. get in B. make in C. put in D. take in26、 You are really busy!Yes, I must finish the work next week. I for London next week.A. leave

37、B. am leaving C. left D. leaving27、 What happened to your mother?Sorry, dad. I made her just now.A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily28、The dead teacher asked boys to clean the meeting hall.A. a number B. the number of C. a number of D. the number of29、Can you believe that he gets so much money r

38、ubbish?A. with collecting B. by collecting C. of collecting D. by collect30、Will you go to watch the new movie this Sunday?I go to watch it if it stop raining.A. don t; won t B. dont; don tC. won t; won t D. wont; doesn t第三節(jié) 語法選擇（共10小題，每小題，滿分 10分）A Chinese man 31 Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000

39、years ago. He madepaper 32wood. He then put all the paper together and made the paper 33 a book.Now we still use wood to make paper. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on 34so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If 35 no trees, there will9歡迎下載精品文檔be no paper. Every da

40、y, people 36 about 2,800 tons of paper. We use 17 trees to make oneton of paper. This means we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day.Since it 37 more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using 38 papernow. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of 39 paper, especially when we

41、 aremaking notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton hankerchiefs（ 手帕）but not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save p

42、aper. If we all think carefully, we can help 40 trees. Butwe should do it now, before it is too late.31. A. callB. callsC. called D.calling32.A. fromB. ofC. intoD.for33.A. fromB. ofC. intoD.for34.A. wasteB. to waste C. wasted D.wasting35.A. there will be B.there are C. there was D. there wasn36.A. t

43、ake inB.put onC.throw away D.put away37.A.spendsB.takesC. costsD.pays38.A. manyB. fewC. fewerD.less39.A.aB.a pieceC.one piece D.many40.A. protectB.protects C. protecting D. to protectingt三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題，滿分 10分）You may think there is only 41 in the desert of the world. However, it is not true.In the

44、 desert, as we know, there is a little _42, but it is not good enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is 43 in some places in the desert.Wecall these places oases（綠洲）。In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of 44 in the fields there.

45、People also live outside the oases. They have camels, sheepand other animals.45 are these animalsfood and they do not need much water. The46 are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milkof the animals. They use the 47 for carrying water, food, tents and something

46、 else. Thepeople of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always 48 grassor desert plants for their animals. When there is no more 49 for their animals, they moveto another place. The desert people are 50. No man in the desert would ever refuse tohelp the people in trouble an

47、d give them food and water.41、A.treeB.stoneC.sandD.plant42、A.rainB.windC.sunshineD.snow43、A.stonesB.waterC.plantsD.wood44、A.cropsB.treesC.animalsD.fish45、A.CropsB. Small animals C. The rain D. Desert plants46、A.animalsB.grassC.waterD.crops47、A.dogsB.horsesC.elephants D.camels48、A.look after- B.look

48、forC.look up D.look out49、A.foodB.waterC.weatherD.land50、A.happy B.ugly C.friendly D.dark四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）（A）Can trees talk? Yes - but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things.First a w

49、illowtree （ 柳樹）attacked in the woods by caterpillars （毛毛蟲）changed the chemistry of its leavesand made them tasteless so that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them.The even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special vapor- a signal causing its neighbors to change the che

50、mistry of their own leaves and make themselves taste also terrible, too.Talking, of course, doesnt need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling,raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. Bees d

51、ance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar （花蜜）for honey. So shy shouldn t trees have ways of sending messages?（173 words）51、from the passage, which kind of leaves dont caterpillars eat?A. leaves lying on the ground. B. leaves having an unpleasant taste.

52、C. leaves bees dont like.D.leaves having an unfamiliar shape.52、 the willow tree described in the passage protected itself by.A. growing more branches B. talking with birds and bees.C. changing its leaf chemistry D. shaking caterpillars off53、 according to the passage, the willow tree was able to ta

53、lk with other trees by.A. Waving its branches B. giving off a special smellC.dropping its leaves D.changing the colour of its trunk54、According to the passage, bees talk by.A.making special movements B.touching one another C.smelling one another D.making unusual sounds 55、what does the author think

54、about the idea that trees can talk?A.it is not true at all. B.only a few people believe it.B.The scientists made some mistakes D. It seems very reasonable.（B）China is the best birthplace of tea. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreigners are interested in tea and the tea culture. Drinking tea is g

55、ood for our health. Here are some tips for tea lovers.Green Tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems. They are easy to getdry skin. However, green tea can help you solvethis problem. Besides, green tea, like makeup, canprevent co

56、mputer radiation（ 輻射）.Winter is the season to drink Black TeaMany Chinese people believe that different people should drink different tea. Black tea can warm the stomach, refresh the mind and accelerate digestion（力口速消化）.Therefore, drinking warmblack tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.11迎下載精品文檔Do not drink thick teayourStrong tea may take the huma