人教版七年級下冊英語Unit8知識點匯總

1、Unit8名詞：hospital 醫(yī)院 street 大街 front 前面 town 鎮(zhèn)；市鎮(zhèn) crossing 十字路口 monkey 猴子climb 爬enjoy 享受；喜愛easily 容易地behind在后面post 郵政 office 辦公室 police 警察 hotel 旅館；酒店 restaurant 餐館 bank 銀行 動詞： turn 轉向；翻 spend 花時間、錢等 形容詞： free 免費的；自由的 副詞： often 時常；常常 介詞： near在附近兼類詞： pay v&n 付費 across adv&prep 過；穿過 around prep 在周圍 adv

2、 在周圍； 大約短語： post office 郵局 police station 警察局pay phone 付費across from 在對面in front of 在前面road 路air 空氣money 錢neighborhood 街區(qū)；街坊along 沿著north n 北；北方 adj 北方的 right adv 向右邊 n 右邊 left adv 向左邊 n 左邊turn right/left 向右 /左轉spend time 花時間enjoy reading 喜愛閱讀excuse me 對不起；打攪一下in the/ones neighborhood 在附近 /在某人所在的街警察

3、正在尋找那個走失的孩子。1/ 5go along the street沿著這條街走知識點：1、police 警察，集合名詞，為復數(shù)The police are looking for the lost child.policeman 男警察 cemenpolicewoman 女警察 licewomen2、在街上 on the street = in the street在街上 on/in +名字+街There is a bookstore on/in New Street. 在新街上有一家書店。She lives on/in Zhonghua Street.她住在中華街上。3、pay for

4、sth 為付費.payfor sth付買某物He cant pay for the house.他不能為這個房子付款。She paid ten dollars for the sweater.她花了 10 美元買這件毛衣。4、across從物體外表通過through從物體部或中間穿過They ran across the road.他們跑過了馬路。Light comes in through the win dow. 光線從窗戶進來。You must be careful whe n you swimthe lake.5、表示位置1across from 在對面The restaura nt

5、is across from the park. 餐館在公園對面。2next to 緊挨著My house is n ext to the library.我家在圖書館隔壁。3betweenand在和之間，用于兩者之間The paper fell dow n the desk and the wall.那紙掉在桌子和墻壁中間的縫里4in front of 在前面物體外部in the fro nt of在前面物體部There is a cat in front of the car.這輛汽車前面有一只貓。貓在車外There is a cat in the fro nt of the car.這輛

6、汽車前面有一只貓。貓在車里5behind 在后面Tom is sitting behind the desk. Tom 坐在課桌后面。6around 在周圍We set around the fire.我們圍火而坐。7near在附近There is a river near my home. 我家附近有條河。6、廠 How could I help you ?May I help you ?需要幫助嗎？Do you need any help ?Is there anything I can do for you ?匕 What can 1 do for you ?常用于商店、飯店、旅館、辦事

7、處等，答復時直接說出需要幫助的事即可。How could I help you ?需要我?guī)椭鷨?？?I want a pair of blue shoes.我想要一雙藍色的鞋子。7、be far from 離遠The bank is far from here. 銀行離這兒很遠。8、alone 沿著go along沿著走You can go along this street.你可以沿著這條街走。9、on the/ones left 在某人左邊. on the/ones right 在某人右邊People drive on the left in En gla nd.在英國，人們靠左駕駛。He

8、 sits on my right.他坐在我右邊。| turn left向左轉I turn right 向右轉Go straight and turn left.直走，然后左轉。10、 | spend +時間/金錢+ on sth在某物上花費時間/金錢spend +時間/金錢+ indoing sth花費時間/金錢做某事He spends lots of money on books.他在書上花了很多錢。Tina spends 20 dollars on this T -shirt. Tina 在這件 T 恤上花了 20 美元。Dont spend too much time inplayin

9、g computer games. 不要花太多時間玩電腦游戲。He spent two days indoing his homework. 他做作業(yè)花了兩天時間。11、watch/see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事watch/see sb do sth看見某人你做了某事 /經(jīng)常做某事hear sb doing sth聽到某人正在做某事hear sb do sth聽見某人你做了某事/經(jīng)常做某事I watch/see Tina playing the piano. 我看見 Tina 正在彈鋼琴。I often watch/see Tina play the piano. 我經(jīng)常看

10、見 Tina 彈鋼琴。I hear Tina singing in the classroom. 我聽見 Tina 正在教室唱歌。I often hear Tina sing in the classroom. 我經(jīng)常聽見 Tina 在教室唱歌。12、enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事Tim enjoys reading scienee books. Tim 喜歡讀科學書。13、There be句型見精講講義14、常見的問路句式Is/Are therenear here?這兒附近有嗎？Where is/are the?在哪兒？Do you know the way to ?你知道去的路

11、嗎？Which is the way to ?哪一條是去的路？How can I get to?我怎樣才能到達？Could you tell me how to get to ?請告訴我怎么到達好嗎？常見的指路句式廣 Yes. Its onStreet/Road。是的。它在街 /路。Its in front of/near/across from/behind/next to the 它在前面 /附近 /對面 /后面 /挨著Walk/Go along/downstreet/road.沿著街 /路走。Turn right/left at the crossing.在第個十字路口向右/左轉。Tak

12、e theturni ng on the right/left. 在第個轉彎處向右 /左轉。 Take the No.bus and get off at乘坐路公交車，在下車。1. They want to enjoy the fresh空氣2. Is there a醫(yī)院near here?3. Mr. Sun is very rich and he has much 錢.4. There is no免費的 lunch in the world.5. We are looking for a small 餐館6. There is a river in fof our village.7. I

13、 dont have any cash現(xiàn)金.I need to go to the b.8. The警察are also looking for a second car.9. Dont run the street.10. The project工程 will cost eightten million dollars.Your soccer ball is bthe door.Jim sits behind me, so I sit him.I walked to the nearest 鎮(zhèn) .I can hear laughter 笑聲 all a.There are traffic l

14、ights 交通燈 at the.I have to pfive hundred yuan for the clothes.Most people write with their rhand.Children enjoy stime with their parents.The library isXingfu Street.Theretwo supermarkets near my home. Its easy to buy what I want. Where do you sit, Peter ？ I sit Mary. She is just on my right.My broth

15、er spends an hour learn English every day. can I get to the post office ？ Go down this road and turn left.The problem isnt difficult, and I can work it out.There is a zoo在我住的街區(qū)I love to watch the monkeys 爬 around.Excuse me. Wheres the郵局？The bus stop isnt too遠here.Therea little girl in the room. there any pictures on the wall？ Yes, there.Therea book and some photos on the desk.There some apples and a banana in the fridge.There is a pay phone near the school. 改為一般疑問句 a pay phone near the sc