2015四年級英語句型

1、1. I have 。我有。2. I like 。我喜歡。3. Do you。你嗎？答復：Yes , I do. No , I don' t .4. Look, 。 Look at 。當look后面直接有標點符號時，去at5. I like 。我喜歡。否認句：I don ' t like 。我不喜歡。一般疑問句：Do you like ? 我喜歡嗎？答復：Yes , I do. No , I don' t .6. I have 。我有。否認句：I don ' t have 。我沒有。一般疑問句：Do you have .? 你有嗎？答復：Yes , I do.

2、No , I don' t .7. Would you like ?你想要嗎？答復：Yes , please . No, thanks .那是這些是 。那些是8. This isThat is These areThose are9. What is this?這是什么？What is that ?那是什么？答復：It is 。注意：答復時用it代替this/that 10. 名詞的復數(shù)。名詞指人或物 名詞的復數(shù)就是在名詞后面加 s/es,怎么加s/es? 第一，直接在名詞加s/es。horsehorsestigertigers第二，名詞的末尾字母是s/x/sh/ch/o, 那么復數(shù)加

3、es.mangoman goes boxboxeswatchwatchesfishfishes glassglasses第三，名詞的末尾字母是y，變復數(shù)時，變y為i,再加es .cherry櫻桃cherries babybabies但是y前面有元音字母a/e/o/i/u,變復數(shù)時，y不變，直接加s .mon keymon keys第四，名詞的末尾字母是f/fe，變f/fe為v,再加es .注意：有些名詞的復數(shù)不是加 s/es,而是變成另一個單詞。我們把這種變化稱為不規(guī)那么myourIwethisthese thatthosemanmenwoma n-wome nmeusyouyouyouryo

4、urhe/she/ it-theyhim/her/itthemhis/her/its-theirwolf 狼wolves knife(小刀)kn ives11. What are these ? 這些是什么？What are those ?那些是什么？答復：They are +人或物復數(shù)。注意：答復時，不能出現(xiàn)these/those,而用they代替12. What do you like ?你喜歡什么?答復：I like 。13. What do you have ? 你有什么？答復：I have你有多少個人或物?14. How many + 人或物復數(shù) do you have 答復：I h

5、ave +數(shù)量。how many +人或物復數(shù)是對數(shù)量提問 15.I have + 物。對I have 后面的物劃線提問，用 What do you have16. I like + 對 I like物。后面的物劃線提問，用 What do you like ?17. I ' d like 。我想要。否認句：I ' d not like 。我不想要。(I ' d not = I wouldn' t )一般疑問句： Would you like .?你想要嗎？答復：Yes, please . No, thanks .18. 對 I ' d like 后面的

6、物劃線提問，用 What would you like ?如:I ' d like + 物。What would you like ?19. 對I have后面的數(shù)量劃線提問，用Howmany+人或物復數(shù)+do you have 女如： I have + 數(shù)量+人或物。How ma ny + 人或物復數(shù)+do you have ?20 . Can you + 動詞?你會嗎？Yes , I can . No ,1 can' t.Can I have a look ? 答復：Sure / OK.Can +其他人+動詞?某人會 .嗎？答復： Yes , he/she/they can

7、 . No , he/she/they can' t .21. I ca n + 動詞。我會。否認句：I can not + 動詞。我不會。一般疑問句：Can you +動詞？你會嗎？答復：Yes , I can . No , I can' t .其他人+can +動詞。某人會 .。否認句：其他人cannot +動詞。某人不會。一般疑問句：Can其他人+動詞？某人會嗎？答復:Yes , he/she /they can . No , he/she/they can' t .22. 改否認句1.1 don ' t like 。2. I don ' t ha

8、ve 。3. I wouldn ' t like 。4. 人+can' t。5. 在 am/is /are 后面力卩not .23. 改一般疑問句1. Do you like ？2. Do you have ？3. Would you like 4. Can + 人.?5. 把am/is/are 放在句首。改疑問句時，把 my/our改成your , I/we/me/us 改成you24. Where is /are +人或物？人或物是復數(shù)，用are ;人或物是單數(shù),用is問某人或物在哪兒？答復：he/she/it is + 地點。They + 地點。地點指在某個地方。譯成英文

9、：介詞+地方介詞：in, on, at, under, beh in d,beside ,n ear,for25. 根據(jù)第22句型和第23句型This is 。否認句This is not That is 否認句That is not These are 否認句These are not Those are 否認句Those are not This is 一般疑問句Is this .?這是嗎？That is 一般疑問句Is that .?那是嗎？答復：Yes , he/she/it is No, he/she/it isn' tthis/that 指物，答復時用it ; this/t

10、hat指物，答復時用he/sheThese are.改一般疑問句Are these .?這些是嗎?Those are.改一般疑問句Are those .?那些是嗎？答復： Yes ,they are No, they aren ' tthese/those是復數(shù)，不管表示人或物，答復時都用they26改感慨句How cute ! 多么可愛?。hat a nice cake !一塊多么漂亮的蛋糕??！形容詞后面沒有人或物時，感慨句用how開頭；形容詞后面有人或物時，感 嘆句用what開頭。27. 想要 would like = want1. I would like = I want我想

11、要t want我不想要3. Would you like? = Do you want.?你想要嗎?2. I wouldn' t like = I don28. 對I can play后面的物劃線提問，用 Whatcan you play ?答復用Yes , I can . No ,1 can ' t .I can play basketball .劃線提問What can you play ?對lean后面的動詞劃線提問，用 What can you do ?答復用lean.I can play basketball .戈卩線提問What can you do ?I can

12、swim .劃線提問What can you play ?29. 對人+ can play后面的物劃線提問，用 What can人play ?某人會玩 什么？答復用人+can +play 某人會玩She can play basketball .劃線提問What can she play ?30. 對人+ can后面的動詞劃線提問，用 What can人do ?某人會做什么? 答復用人+can某人會Liutao can play basketball .戈 U線提問What ca n Liutao do?31. 我們以前學習過：當人或物的數(shù)量大于1時，這個人或物要用復數(shù)。但是在四年級上冊Uni

13、t 6里提到有少數(shù)的物是不可數(shù)名詞 coffee, tea,juice , milk , black tea , water , rice , chocolate, bread. 不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量只有some/any。盡管數(shù)量大于1 ，不可數(shù)名詞只用單數(shù)形式。不可 數(shù)名詞不能直接加數(shù)字如：“一杯茶"不能說成“ a tea ",而是“ a cup of tea "。 不可數(shù)名詞的具體數(shù)量是用“數(shù)字 +單位+ of +不可數(shù)名詞表示 如：兩杯咖啡 two cups of coffee .32人稱代詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey賓

14、格meusyouyouhimheritthem形容詞性 物主代詞myouryouryourhisheritstheir當后面的人或物，屬于前面的“我/你/他/她/它們時，“我/你/他/ 她/它們"用物主代詞。33.How muchis / are + 物？對價錢提問？答復用 It is / They are34.socks/ shoes 是復數(shù)， 如果用 a pair of 表示 shoes/socks 的數(shù)量, pair 是單數(shù)，a pair of shoes/socks是單數(shù)； pair 是復數(shù)，那么 pairs ofshoes/socks 是復數(shù)。如: A pair of sh

15、oes is white .Five pairs of socks are for me .35 . How many + 人或物復數(shù)would you like ? 答復：I ' d like + 數(shù)量。36. It is time .。該是 .的時候。用法：It is time for + 人或物/ It is time to+ 動詞。該是做某 事的時候該是打籃球的時候。It is time for basketball./ It is time to playbasketball .該是吃午飯的時候。 It is time for lunch . / It is time to

16、have lunch .36. Who is/are/am +人？某人是誰？who對人提問37改一般疑問句I am變成Are you，Weare 變成Are you ,還有my/our改成 your，i/we/me/us 改成 you1. 把am/is/are移到句首。He is my brother .I am fat .We are tall . -一般疑問句Is he your brother般疑問句Are you fat ?一般疑問句Are you tall ?2. 把can移到句首。I can play basketball .一般疑問句 Can you playbasketball

17、 ?Mike can skate 一般疑問句Can Mike skate ?3. 把would移到句首.改疑問句和否認句時，把 some變成any,可有 would like 時，some不變。I ' d like some rice . 一般疑問句Would you like somerice ?4. 如果沒有am/is/are/can/would時，就用do放在句首。但是,動詞后面有s/es并且動詞前面的人是第三人稱單數(shù)，那么就用does移到句首。有does時，動詞后面的s/es去掉I have some stickers .一般疑問句Do you have anystickers

18、 ?They play table tennis .一般疑問句-Do they play tabletennis ?Mike plays basketball. 一般疑問句Does Mike play basketball ?39. What subjects do you like ?你喜歡什么學科?對課程劃線提問答復用I like 開頭。I like PE 丄 劃線提問What subject do you like ?40 What lesso ns do you have ?你上什么課？對課劃線提問。答復用I have開頭。I have PE .劃線提問What lesson do y

19、ou have ?41改否認句注意：把some改成any,有would like 時，還用some;把too改成 either ；把 and改成 or1. 在 am/is/are 后力卩 not。He is my brother . 否認句He is not my brother .I am fat and tall . 否認句I am not fat or tall .2. 在can后面力卩not。 I can play basketball basketball either . Mike can skate We are some boys . 否認句We aren 't any

20、 boys .，too. 否認句 Ican 't play否認句Mike can not skate. ?3. 在would后面加not.I ' d like somerice .否認句1 wouldn' t like somerice .He would like some coffee, too.否認句He would notlike some coffee either .4. 如果沒有am/is/are/can/would 時，就用do加not。do not放在動詞 前面。但是,動詞后面有s/es并且動詞前面的人是第三人稱單數(shù)，那么就用does 加not,doe

21、s not 放在動詞前面。有does時，動詞后面的s/es去掉I have some stickers .否認句 1 do not have anystickers .They play table tennis . 否認句-They do not play table tennis .Mike plays basketball. 否認句 Mikedoes notplaybasketball.注意：are not =aren ' t is not= isn 't cannot = can ' t would not = would n' t do not = don ' t42. 劃線提問：就是用疑問詞對被劃線的單詞或詞組進展提問。 注意： 被劃線的單詞或詞組屬于哪一類1現(xiàn)在，先了解疑問詞：Who對人劃線提問what對物劃線提問whose加人或物對名詞所有格或形容詞性物主代詞劃線提問。把被劃線名詞所有格或形容詞性物主代詞后面的人或物放在 whose后面 where對地點劃線提問。when對在何時 劃線提問。在何時就是指在某個時間，如on Monday, todaywhat ti