2022年中考英語最新熱點(diǎn)閱讀03 谷愛凌（含答案）.docx

1、2022年中考英語最新熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀-谷愛凌01（2021-廣東中山九年級(jí)期中）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WiththeTokyoSummerOlympicsbehindus,peopleareturningtheirj_tothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames,whichwillstartinfivemonths.Freestyleskier（自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員）GuAiling,18,lookstobe2ofthesuperstarsoftheevent.BorntoanAmericanfatherandaChines

2、emother,Gu3tocompeteforChinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune2019.Justtwomonth4,shebaggedherfirstgoldmedal（金牌）forChinaattheAustraliaNewZealandCup.Herstrengthcontinuedtogrowasshewononebronze（銅片卑）andtwogold5attheInternationalSkiFederation（FIS）SnowboardandFreeskiWorldChampionshipsinMarch.Peoplesaysheis6.Bu

3、tGusaysthattalentcountedfor（占據(jù)）onlyone7,ofherwins,addingthatherhardworkisaddingthatherhardworkiscounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gu9onlypracticeonweekends.Shepracticeonweekends.She10eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfullH_ofhertimeatthehilltopracticeskiing.Gu

4、saidshewantsto12moregirlsinChinatotryskiingandotherextremesports（極K艮運(yùn)動(dòng)）,manyofwhichhaveonlybeenknowntherefor20years,j_3theOlympicswebsite.Shesaidskiinggivesherfreedomandcreativity,especiallywhenshej_4controlsherbodyanddoesticks（技【5）thatotherscannotdo.Nowsheisj_5fortheWinterOlympicsasafull-timeathlet

5、e.OfcourseIwanttowinmedalsandevengolds,Gusaid.Butwhafsmoreimportantistobringoutmyownstyle,enjoythegameandlovethesport.A.earsB.eyesC.headsD.hands2.A.oneB.firstC.onceD.only3.A.cameB.wentC.decidedD.thought4.A.afterB.soonC.laterD.behind5.A.coinsB.medalsC.toysD.things6.A.talentedB.kindC.hard-workingD.sil

6、ly推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WangShuangwasbomin1995.可知，王霜26歲,根據(jù)The27-year-oldisthecaptainofChina?swomensvolleyballteamAA可知，朱婷27歲；根據(jù)LiNa,nowinherthirties可知，李娜三十多歲；根據(jù)“GuAiling,17-year-oldChineseplayef可知，谷愛凌17歲；所以最年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員是谷愛凌。故選D。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)SheplayedanimportantroleinwinningSouthKoreasnationalfootballteam,helpingChinageta

7、tickettoTokyo2020Olympics.AA可知，王霜幫助中國(guó)進(jìn)入東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)，C選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選C。28.最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了四名優(yōu)秀國(guó)家女運(yùn)動(dòng)員：王霜、朱婷、李娜以及谷愛凌，所以選項(xiàng)B“優(yōu)秀女運(yùn)動(dòng)員”是本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。29.became30.able31.beginning32.improve33.discussed34.schoolwork35.university36.foreign37.relationship38.hobbies【分析】本文講述了自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員谷愛凌的事跡。29.句意：她在美國(guó)長(zhǎng)大，現(xiàn)在仍然生活在美國(guó)，但是在2019年6月，她成

8、為了一位中國(guó)公民，并選擇為中國(guó)打比賽。根據(jù)“she.aChinesecitizen”可知，此處應(yīng)該是become成為”，又根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inJune2019可知，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故填becameo句意：在9歲時(shí)，她就能滑得很好，并開始在一些重要的比賽中贏得金牌。beableto-能夠”。故填able。31.W/2021年初，她在美國(guó)舉行的極限運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上為中國(guó)贏得了兩枚金牌。atthebeginningof在開始”。故填beginningo句意：現(xiàn)在，她仍在努力提高自己，以便在2022年北京冬奧會(huì)上為中國(guó)贏得金牌。根據(jù)“Nowsheisstilltryinghardto.herself9可知，此處

9、應(yīng)該是improve44提高，提升。故填improve33.句意：她經(jīng)常和她的同學(xué)討論問題。discussquestions44討論問題”，文章主要采用一般過去時(shí)，故此處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞過去式discussedo故填discussed034.句意：她是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生，很擅長(zhǎng)她的學(xué)校功課。根據(jù)GuAilingwashard-workingatschool.”以及Shewasagrade-Astudenf,可知，她很擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)校功課。故填schoolwork35.W-2020年12月，她成為美國(guó)一所著名大學(xué)的學(xué)生。根據(jù)“shebecameastudenf9可知，此處應(yīng)該是university66大學(xué)。故填uDi

10、versityo36.句意：她是一個(gè)外國(guó)女孩，但她經(jīng)常和中國(guó)孩子們玩?！癰ut”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)usheoftenplayedwithChinesechildrenAA可知，前句是foreign“夕卜國(guó)的。故填foreigno37.句意：她和他們相處得很好。根據(jù)“Shehadagood.withthem.”可知，此處是有好的關(guān)系。故填relationship38.句意：在她的空閑時(shí)間，谷愛凌有很多愛好，如跑步，騎馬和踢足球。根據(jù)空后running,ridinghorsesandplayingfootball”可知，這些都是愛好，hobby愛好，此處用復(fù)數(shù)hobbies故填hobbieso7.A.

11、giftB.percentC.presentD.position8.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what9.A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.must10.A.spentB.tookC.costD.pay11.A.useB.energyC.secondD.love12.A.keepB.encourageC.makeD.meet13.A.knownasB.famousforaccordingto.lookingforwardto14.A.slowlyB.perfectlyC.carelesslyD.hardly15.A.talkingB.thinkingC.making

12、.preparing02（2022*福建南平八年級(jí)期末）WhoisthenextChinesesportsstar?ItmaybeGuAiling.The18-year-oldgirljustmadefreeskiinghistory.WiththeTokyoSummerOlympicsbehindus,peopleare16theireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Itwillstartinabouttwo_T7.Therearealotofexpectations（期望）onGuAiling.GugotChinesecitizenship（國(guó)籍

13、）whenshewas15.Shedecidedtoj_8forChinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019.Justtwomonths19,shebaggedherfirstgoldmedalforChinaonSeptember2.Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals一onebronze（車同牌）and20goldmedalsattheinternationalSkiFederationChampionships.Peoplesaysheistalented.2AGusaysthattalentisonly1percent,ofherw

14、ins,addingthather22workiswhatcounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeonweekdays.She23eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfulluseofhertimeatthehilltopracticeskiing.NowsheispreparingfortheWinterOlympics24afull-timeathlete.OfcourseIwantto25medalsandeve

15、ngolds?Gusaid.Butwhafsmoreimportantistobringoutmyownstyleandlovethesport.”16A.passingB.givingC.turning17.A.daysB.weeksC.months18.A.playB.askCcare19.A.beforeB.agoC.later20.A.oneB.twoC.three21.A.ButB.AndC.So22.A.easyB.hardC.lazy23.A.spentB.costC.took24.A.withB.forC.as25.A.findB.winCcheck03（2021.江蘇秦淮.二

16、模）1WangShuang,FootballplayerWangShuangwasbomin1995.SheplayedanimportantroleinwinningSouthKorea9snationalfootballteam,helpingChinagetatickettoTokyo2020Olympics.ZhuTing,VolleyballplayerZhuTingisfamousinChinesesportrightnow.The27-year-oldisthecaptainofChinaswomensvolleyballteamandbecameMVPatRio2016Olym

17、pics.LiNa,TennisplayerLiNa,nowGuAiling,FreeskierGuinherthirties,usedtobeaChineseAiling,17-year-oldChineseplayer,tennisplayer.Duringhercareer,Lihasjustmadefreeskiinghistory.wonnineWTAToursinglestitlesWithintwodays,shewontwogoldincludingtwoGrandSlamsinglesmedalsforChinaatthesameworldtitlesin2011and201

18、4.championship.26. Whoistheyoungestplayerinthepassage?D.GuAiling.A. WangShuang.B.ZhuTing.C.LiNa.27. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. LiNawonnineWTATourdoublestitlesin2011.B. ZhuTingbecameMVPattheworldchampionship.C. WangShuanghashelpedChinaentertheOlympics.D. GuAilingwontwogoldmedalsonthesamedayattheage

19、of17.28. ThebesttitleforthepassageisA.FoursportseventsA.FoursportseventsB. ExcellentwomenathletesC. FourChinesewomenCI. FourChinesewomenD. Excitingsportsmoments（2021-山東巨野縣教學(xué)研究中心八年級(jí)期末）綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空,有的需要變換形式。university,hobby,schoolwork,relationship,beginning,become,improve,able,foreign,disc

20、ussGuAiling（EileenGu）isafreeskier（自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員）withanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.ShegrewupandstilllivesintheUnitedStates,butinJune2019,she29aChinesecitizen（公民）andchosetocompete（比賽）forChina.GuAilingstartedtolearnskiingin2006.Atthattime,shewasonlythree.Attheageofnine,shewas30toskiwellandstartedtowingo

21、ldmedals（金牌）insomeimportantcompetitions.In2020,shewontwogoldmedalsforChinaatthe3rdWinterYouthOlympicGames（冬季青年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)）.Atthe31of2021,shewontwogoldmedalsforChinaattheXGames（世界極限運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)）intheUnitedStates.Nowsheisstilltryinghardto32herselfsothatshecanwingoldmedalsforChinaatthe2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijin

22、g.GuAilingwashard-workingatschool.Sheoften33questionswithherclassmates.Shewasagrade-AstudentandgoodatherM.InDecember2020,shebecameastudentatafamousAmerican35AlthoughGuAilingwasAmerican,shespenthersummervacationinBeijingeveryyearwithhermotherwhenshewasyoung.Shewasa（n）36girl,butsheoftenplayedwithChine

23、sechildren.Shehadagood37withthem.Inherfreetime,GuAilinghasmany38,suchasrunning,ridinghorsesandplayingfootball.Sheisalsointerestedinart.參考答案:4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.B10.A11.A12.B13.C14.B15.D【分析】這篇文章主要記述了18歲的滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員谷愛凌為了自己的夢(mèng)想而努力拼搏的故事。1.句意：繼東京夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)之后，人們把目光轉(zhuǎn)向了將于5個(gè)月后開幕的2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛;heads頭；hands手。tur

24、none%eyesto表示“把目光轉(zhuǎn)向,故選B。2.句意：18歲的自由式滑雪選手谷愛凌看起來是這項(xiàng)賽事的超級(jí)明星之一。one一；first第一；once一次;only僅僅。oneofthe+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示之一，故選A。3.色，意谷愛凌的父親是美國(guó)人，母親是中國(guó)人，2019年6月，她決定代表中國(guó)參加2022年冬奧會(huì)。came來；went去；decided決定；thought認(rèn)為。decidetodosth表示決定做某事”，故選C。4.句意：僅僅兩個(gè)月后，她就在澳大利亞一新西蘭杯上為中國(guó)贏得了首枚金牌。after在之后；soon不久;later以后；behind在之后。位于時(shí)間短語之后，用late

25、r,twomonthslater表示“兩個(gè)月以后”，故選C。5.句意：今年3月，她在國(guó)際滑雪聯(lián)合會(huì)單板滑雪和自由式滑雪世界錦標(biāo)賽上獲得一枚銅牌和兩枚金牌，她的實(shí)力繼續(xù)增強(qiáng)。coins硬幣；medals獎(jiǎng)牌；toys玩具；things事情。根據(jù)“attheInternationalSkiFederation(FIS)SnowboardandFreeskiWorldChampionships可知，她在比賽中獲得獎(jiǎng)牌，故選B。6.句意：人們說她是有天賦的。talented有天賦的；kind善良的；hard-working努力工作的；silly愚蠢的。根據(jù)后文的t4ButGusaysthattalen

26、tcountedfor(占據(jù)廣onlyone.AAofherwins,AA可知，此處表示認(rèn)為她有天賦，故選A。7.句意：但谷愛凌說，天賦在她的勝利中“只占百分之一”，并補(bǔ)充說，努力才是最重要的。gift禮物；percent百分之；present禮物；position位置。onepercentof表示的百分之一，故選B。8.句意：但谷愛凌說，天賦在她的勝利中“只占百分之一”，并補(bǔ)充說，努力才是最重要的。which哪一個(gè)；where哪里；that那個(gè)；what什么。此處作為表語從句的主語，用what充當(dāng)，故選Do9.句意：當(dāng)谷愛凌去舊金山上學(xué)時(shí)，她只在周末可以練習(xí)。should應(yīng)該;may可以;c

27、ould可能;must必須。根據(jù)“WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,9,可知，她去上學(xué)，應(yīng)表示在周末可以練習(xí)滑雪，故選B。10.句意：她花了8個(gè)小時(shí)往返滑雪山，在路上做作業(yè)，并充分利用在山上的時(shí)間練習(xí)滑雪。spent花費(fèi)，Sbspentmoney/timedoingsth表示“某人做某事花費(fèi)錢/金錢；took需要，Ittooktimetodosth表示“做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間”；cost花費(fèi)，Sthcostsbmoney表示某物花費(fèi)某人錢；pay支付，Sbpaymoneyforsth表示某人為某物付錢。根據(jù)“eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandb

28、ack”可知，此處用句型Sbspentmoney/timeonsth,故選A。11.句意：她花了8個(gè)小時(shí)往返滑雪山，在路上做作業(yè)，并充分利用在山上的時(shí)間練習(xí)滑雪。use使用；energy精力；second秒；love愛。makefulluseof表示充分利用”，故選A。12.句意：根據(jù)奧林匹克網(wǎng)站，她說她想鼓勵(lì)更多的中國(guó)女孩嘗試滑雪和其他極限運(yùn)動(dòng)，其中許多運(yùn)動(dòng)在中國(guó)只有20年的歷史。keep保留：encourage鼓勵(lì);make制作：meet遇見oencouragesbtodosth表示鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，故選B。13.句意：根據(jù)奧林匹克網(wǎng)站，她說她想鼓勵(lì)更多的中國(guó)女孩嘗試滑雪和其他極限運(yùn)動(dòng)，其中

29、許多運(yùn)動(dòng)在中國(guó)只有20年的歷史。knownas作為而出名；famousfor因?yàn)槎雒?；accordingto根據(jù):lookingforwardto期望。根據(jù)“theOlympicswebsite.”可知，此處表示根據(jù)網(wǎng)站上的報(bào)道，故選C。14.句意：她說滑雪給她帶來自由和創(chuàng)造力，尤其當(dāng)她完美地控制身體，做其他人不能做的技巧時(shí)。slowly緩慢地；perfectly完美地；carelessly粗心地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)doesticks（技巧）thatotherscannotdo.”可知，此處表示做其他人不能做的技巧，因此要完美地控制身體，故選B。15.句意：現(xiàn)在她作為一名全職運(yùn)動(dòng)員在為

30、冬奧會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。talking談?wù)?；thinking思考；making制作；preparing準(zhǔn)備。preparefor表示“為做準(zhǔn)備”,故選Do16.C17.B18.A19.C21.A22.B23.A24.C25.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了加入中國(guó)國(guó)籍的滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員谷愛凌。16.句意：隨著東京夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的結(jié)束，人們將目光轉(zhuǎn)向2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。passing傳遞；giving給；turning轉(zhuǎn)向,根據(jù)空后的“theireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames*可知，應(yīng)該是把眼睛轉(zhuǎn)向冬奧會(huì)，故選C。17.句意：大約兩周后開始。days天；weeks周；months月，根據(jù)冬奧會(huì)時(shí)