外研版八年級上Module4-6復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上M41.close adj. (距離上)近的,接近的 adv.(距離上)接近地短語： be close to 與.接近 /靠近. 反義詞: be far from 遠(yuǎn)離./ 離.很遠(yuǎn)例如: 1) My house is close to a supermarket.我的房子靠近一家超市。2) My house is far from a supermarket.我的房子離一家超市很遠(yuǎn)。2.cost 價錢為;花費(fèi) 價錢;成本;代價 例如: 1）The cost of the bike is 2000yuan.這輛自行車價格為2000元。2) This bike cost

2、s me 2000yuan. 這輛自行車花費(fèi)我2000元。spend, pay, cost ,take都表示“花費(fèi)”1.spend 主語是人 過去時：spend-spent常用句型：sb.+spend+時間/金錢on sth 意思:某人花費(fèi)多少時間/金錢在某事上 例如: I spend 3 hours on my homework. 我花了3個小時做作業(yè). sb.+spend+時間/金錢(in) doing sth 意思：某人花費(fèi)多少時間/金錢做某事例如: I spend 3 hours (in) doing my homework. 我花了3個小時做作業(yè).2.pay 主語是人。 過去時：pa

3、y-paid常用句型： sb+pay +時間/金錢+for+sth. 意思：某人支付多少時間/金錢給某事例如: I paid 300 yuan for my onlineshopping. 我支付300元給我的網(wǎng)購.3.cost主語是物。 過去時：cost-cost常用句型： sth.+cost +sb+時間/金錢 意思： 某物花費(fèi)某人多少時間/金錢例如: This beautiful scarf cost Lily 40 yuan. 這條漂亮的圍巾花了Lily 40元。4.take主語是物。 過去時：take-took常用句型It takes/took sb +時間to do sth.意思:

4、做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時間例如: It takes me 2 years to learn to drive. 學(xué)開車花了我兩年時間。It took her half an hour to get home yesterday. 昨天她回家花了半個小時.模塊重點(diǎn)句子1. I was late for school today. What happened? The traffic was very heavy. 2. Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive.3. Thats a good choice. How d

5、oes Tony go to school?4. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground.5. Her home is the closest to school. He goes by bus too, the same as me. 6. But remember to be careful all the time.7. I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam.8. The more information, the better. 9. Buy

6、 your ticket a long time before you travel. Book your ticket before you book your hotel.10. It takes you about twelve hours to get there. It will not cost as much as going by train.11. But you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.M51.offer 提議;提出； 提供短語： offer sb. sth. = of

7、fer sth. to sb.給某人提供某物例如: The old man offered me a nice room. 這位老人給我提供了一個不錯的房間。 offer to do sth 主動提出做某事例如: She offered to buy a colour TV.她提出要買一臺彩電。2. end n. （時間的）最后一段，末尾 v. 結(jié)束，停止短語：in the end 指“最后，最終，終于”例如: He tried many jobs and in the end he became a teacher. 他嘗試了很多工作，最后成為了一名教師。 at 

8、;the end 表示“的末尾，的盡頭”例如: Turn left into Hope Street and our house is right at the end.左轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入希望街，我們的房子在右邊的盡頭。at the end of 表示“在末尾，在盡頭”例如: I will go to Beijing at the end of July. 我將在七月底去北京。 There is a coffee bar at the end of the street. 這條街的盡頭有一家咖啡館。3. show v. 展示;顯示 表明 n. 演出; 表演 節(jié)目 短語：show sb. sth

9、.= show sth. to sb 給某人展示某物例如:I will show you my new present.= I will show my new present to you . 我會給你看我的新禮物。 show sb. around= take sb. around 帶某人四處參觀例如: Mr Chen showed us around his factory.= Mr Chen took us around his factory. 陳先生帶我們參觀了他的工廠.模塊重點(diǎn)句子1. How was it? It was great! Lingling offered to ta

10、ke me there.2. We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.3. Hes especially famous for his play Teahouse.4. Teahouse is one of Lao Shes most famous plays.5. It shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of twent

11、ieth century.6. After finishing school in 1918, 7. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later.8. He was named “the Peoples Artist”. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.9. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from a

12、ll over the world.M61.danger 危險；危害 形容詞是dangerous短語：1) in danger =at risk處于危險中例如: Many animals are in danger now. 許多動物正處于危險中.2)out of danger 脫離危險例如: Dont worry! He is out of danger. 別擔(dān)心。他脫離危險了。3. interested 關(guān)心的；感興趣的 be interested in sth. 對感興趣例如: I am interested in films. 我對看電影感興趣.be interested in doi

13、ng sth. 對做.感興趣 例如: The boy is interested in seeing films.這個男孩對看電影感興趣.4.allow允許;準(zhǔn)許短語:(1)allow doing sth. 允許做某事例如:They allowed smoking in this room only. 他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙.(2)allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事例如: He allowed me to take his dictionary他允許我拿走他的字典.(3)be allowed to do sth 被允許做某事5. enough 足夠的；充分的enoug

14、h +名詞例如: I cant believe he has enough food to eat. 我不相信他有足夠吃的食物.形容詞+enough例如: My brother is old enough to go to school. 我弟弟足夠大,可以去上學(xué).6. notice 布告；告示 例如: There is a notice.那有個告示. 注意 notice sb. doing sth. 注意某人正在做某事例如: At that time, I noticed him playing on the street.那時,我注意他正在街上玩.7. in order to 為了 in

15、order to do sth “為了做某事”例如: In order to be a doctor, you have to study for five years in college.要當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生，你(們)需要在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)五年。in order (not) to do sth “為了(不)做某事”例如: I get up early in order not to miss the bus. 為了不錯過公交車，我起的很早。8. feed 喂養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng) 短語：feed on sth. 以.為食 例如: Lions feed on meat.老虎以肉為食。9.symbol 標(biāo)志 短語：be t

16、he symbol of “是的象征”。例如: Green is the symbol of Spring. 綠色是春天的象征。10. too+形容詞+to+do sth. 意為“太而不能”， =so + 形容詞 + that+sb. cant do sth. =not +形容詞+ enough to do sth. (not后的形容詞與too后的形容詞相反)e.g. She is too young to go to school.=She is so young that she cant go to school =She is not old enough to go to schoo

17、l. 她太小不能去上學(xué)重點(diǎn)句子1. Because it allows people to get closer to them.2. Its sad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger.3. Many wild animals dont have a safe place to live.4. Villages and farms are growing bigger and are taking away their land and forests.5. We all need to help animals live in peace. 6. We can give mo