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1、.Unit 3 Topic 2 課文翻譯SectionA-1aWang Junfeng and his parents are going to the USA. Michael and Kangkang are going to see them off. Now they are on their way to the airport.王俊峰和他的父母要去美國(guó)。邁克爾和康康去給他們送行。如今他們?cè)谌C(jī)場(chǎng)的路上。Wang Junfeng:I cant believe that Im flying to Disneyland. Im so excited.王俊峰:真不敢相信我就要飛往迪士尼了。
2、我太沖動(dòng)了。Kangkang:Of course you are.康康:當(dāng)然了。Michael sees a stranger putting out hand with his thumb raised.邁克爾看到一個(gè)陌生人拇指向上伸著手。Michael:Stop, please!邁克爾:費(fèi)事停一下車!Driver:Whats up?司機(jī):怎么了?Michael:The stranger is asking for a ride. Look at his gesture!邁克爾:這個(gè)陌生人想讓我們載他一程??此膭?dòng)作。The driver stops the minibus.司機(jī)停下了面包車
3、。Foreigner:Excuse me, could you please give me a ride to the airport?外國(guó)人:打攪了,你們能帶我去機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?Driver:Sure. Were going to the same place. Get on, please.司機(jī):可以。我們也要去機(jī)場(chǎng)。上車吧。Foreigner:Thank you very much.外國(guó)人:非常感謝。They reach the airport twenty minutes later.二非常鐘以后他們到了機(jī)場(chǎng)。Kangkang:What time is your flight?康康:你的飛機(jī)
4、是什么時(shí)候?Wang Junfeng:At 5 oclock. My uncle is meeting us tomorrow. But Ill still worried about my English.王俊峰:五點(diǎn)。我叔叔,明天來(lái)接我。但我還是很擔(dān)憂我的英語(yǔ)。Kangkang:No need to worry. You can buy the guidebook, A Tour in the USA.康康:不用擔(dān)憂。你可以買(mǎi)一本旅游指南,?美國(guó)之行?。Wang Junfeng:Good idea. I hope I wont have much difficulty in communi
5、cation.王俊峰:好主意。希望我的交流不會(huì)有太大困難。Michael:Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.邁克爾:需要幫助的時(shí)候,就給我發(fā)郵件或者打 。Wang Junfeng:Thank you very much. I have to go now. Bye!王俊峰:謝謝你們。我得走了。拜!SectionB-1aJane meets Kangkang and Yukio at the school gate.簡(jiǎn)在學(xué)校門(mén)口遇到了康康和由紀(jì)夫。Jane:Hi, Kangkang and Yukio!簡(jiǎn):嗨,康康,由紀(jì)夫!
6、Yukio:Hello, Jane!由紀(jì)夫:你好,簡(jiǎn)!Kangkang:Yukio, when Jane says Hi she waves her hand, but when you say Hello you bow.康康:由紀(jì)夫,簡(jiǎn)說(shuō)“嗨的時(shí)候,她招了手,你說(shuō)“你好的時(shí)候,你是鞠的躬。Yukio:In Japan, we bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.由紀(jì)夫:在日本,我們打招呼的時(shí)候會(huì)鞠躬,來(lái)表示對(duì)對(duì)方的尊敬。Jane:In Canada, we wave as a sign of peace and feiends
7、hip.簡(jiǎn):在加拿大,我們招手來(lái)表示和平和友誼。Kangkang:I think that is known as body language. We use body language to communicate how we feel, even if there is silence.康康:我覺(jué)得那就是肢體語(yǔ)言。即便安靜的時(shí)候,我們也會(huì)用肢體語(yǔ)言來(lái)交流我們的感受。Yukio:Did you notice that Miss Wang smiles when she is happy, and when she is angry she put her hands on her hips
8、? Then I know whether she will praise or punish us.由紀(jì)夫:你有沒(méi)有注意到方老師快樂(lè)的時(shí)候就會(huì)笑,生氣的時(shí)候就會(huì)把手放在身體兩側(cè)?那樣我就會(huì)知道她是要表?yè)P(yáng)還是要懲罰我們。Jane:When my little sister is angry, she crosses her arms and stamps her foot!簡(jiǎn):我妹妹生氣的時(shí)候就會(huì)雙臂穿插跺著腳。Kangkang:I wonder if body language means the same thing in all cultures.康康:我想知道肢體語(yǔ)言在所有文化中是不是
9、同一個(gè)意思。Jane:We should do some research. People could communicate better if they knew more about their body language.簡(jiǎn):我們應(yīng)該調(diào)查一下。假如人們更加理解肢體語(yǔ)言,就能更好的溝通了。Yukio:Lets ask Miss Wang and Ms. Jones if they will help us with our research.由紀(jì)夫:我們問(wèn)問(wèn)方老師和瓊斯老師,看她們會(huì)不會(huì)幫我們做調(diào)查。Jane:That is a good idea. Goodbye, Kangkang.
10、 Goodbye, Yukio.簡(jiǎn):好主意。再見(jiàn),康康。再見(jiàn),由紀(jì)夫。Kangkang and Yukio:Goodbye, Jane.康康和由紀(jì)夫:再見(jiàn),簡(jiǎn)。SectionC-1aSome things usually have different meanings in differens cultures.有些東西在不同文化中有不同的含義。Here are some words about animals that are used differently in western cultures and Chinese culture.這里有一些關(guān)于動(dòng)物的詞語(yǔ),在中國(guó)文化和西方文化中用法
11、不同。Most phrases in Chinese about the dog, such as a homeless dog, a mad dog,a running dog and a dog catching a mouse, have negative meanings.中國(guó)多數(shù)關(guān)于狗的短語(yǔ),比方“喪家之犬、“一條瘋狗、“走狗和“狗逮耗子,都是貶義詞。But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans.但是在西方文化中,狗是人類忠實(shí)的好朋友。The word, dog, has
12、 positive meanings.“dog這個(gè)單詞有積極地含義。For example, you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person.比方,“you are a lucky dog的意思是你是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒。And every dog has its day means each person has good luck at times.“every dog has its day的意思是每個(gè)人都有得意的時(shí)候。As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture.我們知道,龍?jiān)?/p>
13、中國(guó)文化中很重要。In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.古代,人們認(rèn)為龍是具有魔法的強(qiáng)大生物。They brought hope and good luck.它們能帶來(lái)希望和好運(yùn)。The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons.古代皇帝把自己比作龍。Nowadays, many parents want their children to becomedragons.如今,很多父母都望子成“龍。But in western cultu
14、res, dragons were dangerous animals.但是在西方文化中,龍是很危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。Heroes killed them to protect people.英雄屠龍為了保護(hù)人們。Some things have similar meanings in Chinese culture and western cultures.有些東西在中國(guó)文化和西方文化中有相似的含義。The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries.在中國(guó)和一些西方國(guó)家,玫瑰都是愛(ài)情的象征
15、。People in China and the West think the rose also stands for peace, courage and friendship.中國(guó)和西方的人們認(rèn)為玫瑰還代表著和平、勇氣和友誼。When we pay attention to the cultural meanings of words, we will understand them better.我們關(guān)注詞語(yǔ)的文化含義時(shí),就能更好地理解它們。SectionD-1aEnglish is spoken by people in many places.很多地方的人們都說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。It bega
16、n in England but spread as the British people left their coutry and made new homes.英語(yǔ)起源于英格蘭,但是英國(guó)人在其他地方定居時(shí),傳播了英語(yǔ)。Now, English is the language spoken by most people in countries like Canada, America and Australia.如今,在加拿大、美國(guó)和澳大利亞這樣的國(guó)家,大多數(shù)人都說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。After many years, the English language began to change.很多年后
17、,英語(yǔ)開(kāi)場(chǎng)發(fā)生改變。The changes were maily expressions and spellings.發(fā)生變化的主要是表達(dá)和拼寫(xiě)。Sometimes different people use different words to mean the same thing.有時(shí)候,不同的人用不同的單詞來(lái)表達(dá)同一個(gè)意思。People in England say underground while people in America say subway.英國(guó)人用“underground來(lái)表示地鐵,而美國(guó)人卻用“subway。In America an elevater starts
18、 on the first floor, but in Britain it starts on the ground floor.美國(guó)電梯的第一層叫“first floor,而英國(guó)人那么用“ground floor。Colour and centre are British spellings whilecolor and center are American spellings for the same words.同一個(gè)單詞,“colour顏色和“centre中心是英國(guó)人的拼寫(xiě)方法,而“color和“center是美國(guó)人的拼寫(xiě)方法。Pronunciation of words and ways of speaking have c
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