2018-2019學年浙江省寧波市鄞州區(qū)東錢湖中學、李關弟中學等校聯(lián)考八年級(上)期中英語試卷(解析版)

1、2018-2019學年浙江省寧波市鄞州區(qū)東錢湖中學、李關弟中學等校聯(lián)考八年級（上）期中英語試卷一聽力題（共15分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題（滿分 5分）本部分共有5 道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話只聽一遍在聽每段對話前，你將有5 秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后， 你還有 5 秒鐘的時間在屏幕上點擊你認為最合適的備選答案在聽到 “嘀”的信號后，進入下一小題1 （ 1 分） Where did Peter go for vacation ？ATo Australia 8 To ChinaCTo the USA9 （ 1 分） What does Ben do four times a we

2、ek ？APractice the piano B Practice the violin CPractice the guitar 10 （ 1 分） What's Helen's father like ？AShort and seriousB Tall and funny CTall and serious 11 （ 1 分） Where are the speakers talking？AIn a post office B At home CIn a shop12 （ 1 分） Where does the girl want to go ？AThe bookstor

3、e 8 The library CThe cinema 第二節(jié)：聽長對話，回答問題（滿分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小題，你將聽到兩段較長對話，每段對話聽兩遍在聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你還有5 秒鐘的時間在屏幕上點擊你認為最合適的備選答案13 （ 2 分） （ 1 ） What is the girl going to Shanghai for ？AFor her holiday B For businessCFor a test（ 2） How soon will the girl come back ？AIn a month B In two we

4、eks CIn a week 14 （ 3 分） （ 1 ） Why does the girl call Dave ？ATo invite him to go to a movie with her B To give two tickets to him CTo talk about her favorite movie with him （ 2） What kind of movie is it ？AA cartoon BA comedy CAn action movie （ 3） When will they meet ？AAt 6： 1515 At 6： 45CAt 7 ： 00第三

5、節(jié)：聽短文回答問題（滿分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，短文聽兩遍在聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你還有5秒鐘的時間在屏幕上點擊你認為最合適的備選答案在聽到“嘀”的信號后，進入測試的第四部分8 （ 5 分） （ 1 ） What did David do well in when he was young ？ABasketball BFootball CTennis（ 2） Why did he stop playing football ？ABecause he didn't like it at all B. Because he

6、 went to work in a city .C. Because there was no team.(3) What happened to David then ?A . He was badly ill .B. He began to get fat.C. He got stronger and stronger.(4) What did he decide to do then ?A . To play tennis .B. To play badminton .C. To do morning exercise .(5) What did the girl think of D

7、avid ?A . She thought David played quite badly .B. She thought David was very clever .C. She thought David played very well .二.完形填空(共計 15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從 A、B、C、D四個選項中選 出最佳選項.9. (15 分)My cousin Jack told me an unusual experience about a special test . He had it in the first year of high school .It w

8、as a few minutes before the final (1) exam. Jack and his classmates were in the classroom, waiting for Mr . White , (2) history teacher to come. Some of them were a little (3) , though in fact everyone worked really hard at history because Mr. White was a strict teacher. When it was 8 o'clock ,

9、Mr. White came (4) the exam papers in his hand . He said , "I know how hard you have worked for this test and you all can do it well , so you can get a B if you don't want to take the test ."Many students jumped up to (5) Mr. White and left the classroom . Mr White (6) the rest of the

10、students and said, "Does else want to get a B ? This is your last chance. "Two more students decide to go .Jack and other seven students were still in the classroom . Mr. White then handed them the (8) . They all felt so surprised because there were only ( 9) sentences onthe paper： Congrat

11、ulations! You have just got an A in this test . Keep believing in yourself .When listening to Jack's story about that history test , I felt (10) . I admired Jack for he had such a test and a good (11) . I have never had a test like that (12) I think it is a test any teacher could and should give

12、 their students . It is true that the students who do not believe in themselves are usually B students or maybe even worse . The A students (13) believe in themselves . They have learned both success and failures. They have learned life's lessons , either from formal education or from events in

13、their daily life , and have become better people. All of us should remember (14) we learn from the teacher.We should never (15) unless we win the final success . Sir Edmund Hillary , the first person to reach the top of Mount Everest said , " It's not the mountain we conquer but ourselves.(

14、1) A.ChineseB.mathC.EnglishD.history(2) A.herB.myC.yourD.their(3) A.happyB.sadC.nervousD.calm(4) A.ofB.forC.fromD.with(5) A.thankB.askC.fightD.argue(6) A.looked likeB.looked atC.looked upD.looked forA.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody(8) A.pensB.booksC.papersD.magazines(9) A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.si

15、x(10) A.comfortableB.seriousC.worriedD.excited(11) A.teacherB.studentC.motherD.player(12) A.orB.becauseC.soD.although(13) A.neverB.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimes(14) A.whatB.howC.whyD.when(15) A.give awayB.give upC.give inD.give out閱讀理解(共“30刀-)阿匹回憶科，從母題比絹出1 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出耳t佳選項.10. （6分）Michelle Wie , from

16、 America, is like a lot of other young girls in many ways . She is a good student, and she likes reading, drawing and computers . However, in some other ways, she is very different . She doesn't spend much time going out with friends or shopping or going to parties . She's very busy practici

17、ng golf（高爾夫）.Michelle Wie is the best woman golfer for her age in the world . She was born in 1989. In 1999, at the age of 10. She began to win games against women much older than she was. At 13, she could hit the ball further than most women . At 14, she could hit the ball further than most men .Wi

18、e began playing golf at the age of four . When she grew older, she played about four hours a day on weekdays and seven hours a day on weekends . People enjoy watching her because she moves fast and also is very strong.（1） How many hours did she practice a day on weekdays when she grew older ? A. 3.B

19、. 4.C. 6.D. 7.（2） When could she hit the ball further than most women ? A. in 2000.B. in 2001 .C. in 2002 .D. in 2003 .（3） What makes Michelle Wie different from other girls ? A . She likes reading .B. She spends much time on golf.C. She goes shopping a lot.D. She studies very hard at school.11 . （8

20、 分）When we talk about puppets （木偶戲）,string puppets in Fujian should bementioned. These puppets are usually about two and a half feet long . These are sixteenstrings for each puppet. Some even have more than thirty strings .Huang Yique is a master (大師) of the Quanzhou puppet show . He becomes famous

21、for his performances in more than 30 countries . Huang can make a puppet write and even pick up small things, as if they are real.Last Sunday I watched a puppet show called Training the Monkey on the Internet . What the monkey did made me laugh a lot . It could play the guitar , dance and ride a bik

22、e. And the music was great.Huang was born in a poor family in north Quanzhou , Fujian province , in 1928. He joined a puppet show troupe (居U團) at the age of 13 to make a living . He dreamed to become a great puppeteer to pass on the performance skill . A museum for puppet art was Huang's last wi

23、sh . It was not fulfilled until his death on January 5 , 2007.(1) The string puppets in Fujian are usually.A . about half a foot longB. about two feet longC. about two feet and a half longD. more than three feet long(2) The underlined word fulfilled here means in Chinese.A.注冊B.挑戰(zhàn)C.實現(xiàn)D.填充(3) The writ

24、er thinks the monkey in Training the Monkey was .A. quite funnyB. hard workingC. so lazyD. very silly(4) The second paragraph1(段落)mainly tells us.A . how Huang Yique becomes famousB. how fantastic Huang Yique's skill isC. how to make a puppet pick up small thingsD. how to make a puppet look real

25、12. （8 分）We have three "visitors" today. Each of them will tell us about himself. Let's welcome them.Earth : I am the third planet （行星）from the Sun in the solar system （太陽系）.I have one moon. I have many mountains and rivers . That means I have much water. So I'm home to lots of pla

26、nts and animals .Mars （火星）：I am the fourth planet from the Sun in the solar system . I am a planet with high mountains . I have two small moons . People call them Phobos and Deimos, I have a very high mountain . People call it Olympus Mons .Mercury （水星）：Well, I am the nearest planet to the Sun in th

27、e solar system . I am about 60 million kilometers from the Sun . I am also the smallest planet. I don't have any moons . I am the fastest of all the planets in the solar system when I go around the Sun . It takes me 88 Earth days to do a complete orbit （軌道）around the Sun, so a year on me is only

28、 88 Earth days.Dear friends , do you know them clearly ? If you have any questions , you can ask me.（1） Where can we see the high mountain Olympus Mons ? A. On the Sun.B. On Mars .C. On the Earth .D. On Mercury .（2） How long does it take Mercury to go around the Sun once ? A . 24 hours.B. 88 hours.C

29、. 88 weeks.D. 88 days.（3） Which of the following is Not true ? A . Mercury has no moons .B. Mercury is very near to the Sun .C. Mars goes around the Earth.D. Phobos is Mars' moon .(4) The underlined word "them" refers to (指的是) .A . the three planets.B. moons.C. 88 Earth days.D. mountai

30、ns.13. ( 8 分)There is no doubt that mothers play an important role in the lives of their children . But what about a father's role ? My belief is that fathers play just as important a role as mothers .Fathers give us support . They are the shore we swim to when our arms and legs feel tired . The

31、y are the strength we rely on as we take our first step into the world . Fathers can be gentle and powerful , but they probably have the simplest love we ever know .For daughters, the father is the first man they admire and the first man whose eyes shine with happiness when they look at them. He is

32、the first man to fall in love with them. , the father is their first idol and possibly the only man they will ever feel comfortable loving .For mothers, the father of our children is the person we can trust to watch over the babies as closely as we would . We are protected in the knowledge of their

33、love . A father is the person on the planet with whom we can do whatever we want one who will be just as interested and never feel bored in the face of our devotion .Without fathers , we wouldn't be moms . I would like to thank them from all our hearts for this honor and for being our partners i

34、n this business of raising children .(1) Which of the following is TRUE ? A . Father are as important as mothers.B. Fathers are gentler than mothers.C. Father don't know how to care for children .D. We can only swim with fathers .(2) From the reading , we can know the writer is.A. a father8. a m

35、other C. a teacher D. a doctor(3) Which of the following can be put on the line in the fourth paragraph ?A. For mothersB. For grandmothers C.For familiesD. For sons(4) The best title of the passage is "".A . I love you , father B. Fathers are our idols C. The importance of fathers D. Fathe

36、rs and mothers四.任務型閱讀(共計 5分)根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D中選出最合適放入短文空缺處的選項.并完成 50小題.14. (5 分)(1) Choose your parks carefully . You don't want to be bored at an amusement park. If you're happy at a theme park , you will have the best time ever . You may want to ask your friends' opinion and facts about

37、the park .(2) The benefit of getting a map is that if it shows a busy route , you can find another route to go to, so you can get there earlier.(3) Pack up stuff you might need on your trip . Also , you might want suntan lotion if it gets too sunny . Make sure you have shoes that are comfortable . T

38、heme parks are usually spread out all over the place, and they are huge.(4) Make sure you stop and eat for a while , You need to stay happy in the park , not justenjoy the rides.A . Get things to make you comfortable .B. Have fun!C. Choose a theme park you might want to go .D . Print out a direction

39、 map for the theme park .（5） We can possibly find the article above in.A. a storybookB. a magazineC. a novelD. a notice五.詞匯運用（共計 15分）A.根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確 形式，每空只寫一詞.15. （1 分）I am good at writing because I keep a （日t己）every day.16. （1分）You can go （任何地方） you like this summer .17. （1分）Jack wants

40、to be a （n） （成功的） man when hegrows up .18. （1 分）Tony, one of the most popular （魔術師）,showed the exciting magic .19. （1分）They are （計劃） to stay in China for three months.20. （1分）I couldn't stop laughing while watching the （天賦）show.21. （1 分）The cup is （滿的） and the tea is running over.22. （1 分）You ca

41、n read the book （在線）,or buy it at fine bookstore .23. （1 分）If you don't take the talent shows too, they are fun to watch .（ serious）24. （1 分） We often go to that market because it has many （新鮮的） vegetables.B.根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次.25. （5 分）hold withhen much buyYanchev （1） a horse in the m

42、arket. On his way home , a heavy rainstorm suddenly came. His horse was frightened .He prayed : "My dear God , if the rainstorm stopped , I would sell my horse , and give the money away to charity ."The rainstorm stopped , Yanchev came to the market again（2） one hand leadingthe horse, the

43、other (3) a hen.A farmer asked him : "Would you like to sell the horse ?""Yes, "Yanchev said, "together with the (4) .""How (5) are the hen and horse?""The hen is 5 thousand dollars , and the horse is 1 dollar."六.語法填空(共計 10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要

44、求， 在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空.26. (10 分)The London Eye is a tourist attraction (觀光勝地) in London . There you can get into a capsule (太空艙)to enjoy a great view of the city of London .I (1) ( visit)the London Eye last summer with a friend . My friend didn'tknow where we were going . I just told hi

45、m we would go somewhere very special . As we arrived (2) Waterloo Station , he had worked out where we were going . He smiled (3) ( happy). When we reached the London Eye , there( 4) a very long waiting line , so in order to save , he stayed in the line while I went to buy the tickets.The capsule do

46、esn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly . Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was (6) (wonder). We took many (7) (photo) of the beautiful view and of (8) (our). It took about half ( 9) hour for the capsule to go around .If you are (10) (interest) in

47、going there , I would like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view , go in the daytime . There are night rides, but you won't see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it's sunny . So ladies, don't forget to take a scarf.七、書面表達(滿分 10分)27. (10分)假設你叫林濤，去年夏天

48、去北京度假，參觀了許多地方.請以 "My Vacation"為 題，寫一篇70詞左右的游記.內容要點：(1)旅游景點；(2)天氣和活動(3)感受或觀點.注意：(1)文章應包含所有要點2）文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關的內容；3）詞數(shù)80 字左右My Vacation2018-2019學年浙江省寧波市鄞州區(qū)東錢湖中學、李關弟中學等校聯(lián)考八年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一聽力題（共15分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題（滿分 5分）本部分共有5 道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話只聽一遍在聽每段對話前，你將有5 秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后， 你還有 5 秒鐘的時間在屏幕上

49、點擊你認為最合適的備選答案在聽到 “嘀”的信號后，進入下一小題1 【解答】A2 【解答】A3 【解答】C4 【解答】C5 【解答】C第二節(jié)：聽長對話，回答問題（滿分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小題，你將聽到兩段較長對話，每段對話聽兩遍在聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你還有5秒鐘的時間在屏幕上點擊你認為最合適的備選答案6 【解答】AB7 【解答】ACB第三節(jié)：聽短文回答問題（滿分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，短文聽兩遍在聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你還有5秒鐘的時間在屏幕上點擊你認為最合適的備選答案在聽到

50、“嘀”的信號后，進入測試的第四部分8 【解答】BCBAA二完形填空（共計15 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出最佳選項9 .【解答】1. D.考查名詞.Chinese中文；math數(shù)學；English英語；history歷史.根據下文 "Jack and his classmates were in the classroom， waiting for Mr White ， （ 2） history杰克和他的同學坐在教室里，等待歷teacher to come"可知，幾分鐘之后將進行歷史考試,史老師懷特先生的到來故選D2. D 考查代詞

51、her 她說； my 我的； your 你們的；their 他們的根據語境可知，杰克和他的同學坐在教室里，等待他們的歷史老師懷特先生的到來故選D3. C.考查形容詞.happy高興的；sad傷心的；nervous緊張的；calm鎮(zhèn)靜的.根據語 境可知，盡管因為懷特先生是個很嚴厲的歷史，事實上大家在歷史課上很用功，但其中有些學生還是有點緊張故選C4. D.考查介詞.of的；for為了； from來自；with帶有（和一起）.根據語境可知，八點鐘的時候，懷特先生手里拿著試卷進來故選D5. A.考查動詞.thank感謝；ask詢問（請）；fight戰(zhàn)斗；argue爭論.根據上文"so yo

52、u can get a B if you don't want to take the test" 可知，老師說：如果你們不想參加考試，可以得 B 于是很多學生蹦跳著過去感謝懷特先生，并離開教室故選A 6. B 考查動詞短語looked like 看起來像；looked at 看著； looked up 查閱（仰視）；looked for 尋找根據語境可知，懷特先生看著其他學生說故選B7. A 考查代詞anybody 任何人； nobody 沒有人；somebody 某人； everybody 人人 根據語境可知，還有其他人想得B 嗎？ anybody else 其他任何人故

53、選A8. C.考查名詞.pens鋼筆；books書；papers試卷（報紙）；magazines雜志.根據下 文"They all felt so surprised because there were only （9） sentences on the paper'可知，懷特先生于是把試卷發(fā)給他們他們全都非常吃驚，因為試卷上只有三句話故選C9. A 考查基數(shù)詞three 三； four 四； five 五； six 六根據語境冒號后面可知，試卷上只有三句話故選A10. D 考查形容詞comfortable 舒服的；serious 嚴肅的（嚴重的）； worried 擔心的

54、；excited 激動的根據下文"I admired Jack for he had such a test and a good （ 11） "和 "I havenever had a test like that（ 12） "可知，我感到很激動我羨慕杰克參加了這樣一次考試，有一個好老師，我從來沒有參加過這樣一次測驗故選D11. A.考查名詞.teacher老師；student學生；mother媽媽； player選手.根據語境可知，我羨慕杰克參加了這樣一次考試，有一個好老師故選A12. D.考查連詞.or或者；because因為；so因此；altho

55、ugh雖然.根據語境可知， 雖然我認為任何老師都能夠和應該給學生這樣一次測驗，但是我從來沒有參加過這樣一次測驗故選D 13. C.考查副詞.never與不；hardly幾乎不；always總是；sometimes有時.根據語 境可知，優(yōu)等生總是很自信故選C14. A.考查關系代詞（副詞）.what什么；how怎樣；why為何；when何時.根據語 境可知，我們都應該記住從這位老師身上所學到的東西.故選 A.15. B.考查動詞短語.give away贈送（泄露；失去）；give up放棄；give in屈服（投 降）；give out分發(fā)（公布；停止運行）.根據語境可知，除非獲得最后的勝利，否

56、則我 們永遠不應放棄.故選 B.三.閱讀理解（共計 30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.10.【解答】1. B細節(jié)理解題. 根據第三段 she played about four hours a day on weekdays.可 知"她平日一天打四個小時".由此可知B答案"4個小時"為正確答案.故答案為B.2 .C 推理判斷題.根據第二段中"In 1999, at the age of 10. She began to win games against women much older than she

57、was . At 13, she could hit the ball further than most women ." 可知"1999年，她10歲.她開始在與比她大得多的女子的比賽中獲勝.13歲時，她能比大多數(shù)女子打得更遠",由此可以推測1999年的時候10歲，她13歲時應是2002年.故 答案為C3 . B 推理判斷題.根據第一段最后一句"she is very different . She doesn't spend muchtime going out with friends or shopping or going to parties . She's very busy practicing golf "可知"她很不一樣.她不花太多時間和朋友出去購物或參加聚會.她很忙著練習高爾夫”.結合選項可知 B選項"她花大量的時間在練習高爾夫上"為正確答案.故選 B.11 .【解答】1. C 細節(jié)理解題.根據第一段中"These puppets are usually about two and a half feet l