2017年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考英語試卷有答案

1、此(/卷(號生_(考二上(答名一姓一(-程 學(xué)題(無(正-Of course. Not only I but also my parentsA. amB. areC.his fans.wasD. were)4.Which of the following words is pronounced /reA. raceB. rideC.? /? roseD.rise)5.China' sfirst home- built aircraft carrier(航空母艦)hit the morning of April 26,2017.A. inB. onC. atthe water in Da

2、lianD.to絕密啟用前江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2017年英語中考試卷英語（滿分90分，考試時間100分鐘）單項選擇(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。)1. May 10, 2017 was marked as first Chinese Brands Day(中國品牌日).a Made in China " has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD.不填)2. T he young mother won ' t leave her baby she is sure that he has alread

3、ybeen asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since)3. 一 Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?)6. I was told that a new road would be built to my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect)7. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can ' tC. mus

4、tD. mustn ' t)8. Xu Yuanchong, a 95-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to worksof literature.A. translate B. translatesC. translating D. translated)9. The Belt and Road (一帶一路 )will serve to markets for China and othercountries along.A. open upB. put upC. make up D. look up()10. I bear yo

5、u ' re crazy about Roger Federer.- Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and18效grand slams(大滿貫)all together.A. achievesB. achieved C. has achieved D. will achieve()11. Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all the things in good order.That ' s true. He ' s so, and weeshrnu

6、from him.A. creativeB. generous C. modestD. organized()12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be fined D. has fined()13. You look tired, What ' s wrong wiohu?- I stayed up late last night. I my speech from right o' clockto midnig

7、ht.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced()14. To London? Don' t miss red phone boxes in the streets. They' rea symbol ofEnglish culture.A. Thanks for your adviceB. I hope soC. Sorry, I don ' t knowD. Thank you all the same()15. How is your May Day holiday, John?-N

8、ot bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me?A. what place you have toB. if you visit your grandfathersC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二、完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparent

9、s on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they 16 a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we' uddtrOveUSgether aroand Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car 17 my

10、 grandfather was driving. My grandfather had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the 18 , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff (吸)of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I 19 the number of cigarettes per day and the p

11、uffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的)number, I was 20 . Then I moved my head to the front of the car and proudly 21 .“So far, you ' ve taken nine years off your life!” Hearing this, my grandmother began to英語試卷第1頁（共20頁）英語試卷第2頁（共20頁）it was not what I 22 . I did not know what to

12、 do. My grandfather, who had been driving23 , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said24 .“ See, grandmother is crying! One day,you ' ll understand that it' s harder to be kindthan clever. ”As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindn

13、ess is a choice. Gifts are easy they are given 25 . Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.()16. A. producedB. ownedC. requiredD. returned()17. A. asB. whenC. whileD. though()18.A. dustB. tastedC. noiseD. smell()19. A. guessedB. countedC. collectedD. received()20. A. afraidB. rel

14、axedC. satisfiedD. worried()21. A. repliedB. explainedC. presentedD.announced()22. A. dreamedB. enjoyedC. supportedD. expected()23. A. in fearB. in silenceC. with priedD. with sadness()24. A. gentlyB. loudlyC. powerfullyD. confidently()25.A. in allB. after allC. above allD. first of all三、閱讀理解（共10小題:

15、每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。AWhen meeting strangers, we usually notice their hair, skin colour and clothes. We like to those things we don ' t know by comparing them with the thing we know.So what ' s wrong with this? For example, we think that short boys cane g

16、ood' t possibly bbasketball players. The girls who love to be dressed up can ' be excellentstudents. Or wethink shy students can ' t be good at giving speeches. These are(typica勺)examples of stereotypes.Stereotypes make people form a wrong opinion about others at first sight. In fact, it

17、 takes a lot more than just looking at a person to know and understand him or her. The following is my story.One day, it was snowing, but not heavily. Before class, I collected all the exercise books and sent them to the teache rs ' office. The exercise books looked piles in my arms, so I could

18、hardly see the ground. Suddenly, I slipped over (滑倒)and dropped all the exercise books I was carrying.I tried to stand up but failed, I was about to pick them up when I saw a boy coming英語試卷第3頁(共20頁)towards me. It was Mike.Mike and I had been classmates for over 2 years, but we had never shared more

19、than 5 sentence together. He was a boy with few word, but I liked talking. We were totally different. I didn ' t like him and didn ' t want to be seem entthe m“Anything serious? ” His words brought me out of my thoughts."I was you sitting on theground from the back window, so I rushed h

20、ere. Let me help you! ”He helped me up and picked all the exercise books up.I took a deep breath and said to myself:nearly made a big mistake - judging (判斷)Mike only by his appearance. ” ()26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as typical as typical examples ofstereotypes?A. Dishonest children

21、can ' t be others ' true friends.B. Shy students can ' t be goodgas peeches.C. Short boys can ' t possibly be good basketball players.D. The girls who love to be dressed up can' t excellent students.()27. Why did the writer dislike Mike at the beginning?A. Because the writer didn

22、' t know Mike at all.B. Because Mike didn ' t hand in his exercise book.C. Because the writer thought they weren' t the same type.D. Because Mike didn ' t help the writer collect the exercise books. ()28. The writer probably wants to tell us.A. we ' d better not go outside on sno

23、wyays.B. we should get along well with our classmates.C. people shouldn ' t judge someone at first sight.D. people with different personalities can' t be friends.The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II,

24、19391945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here' s one of Anne ' s diaries.Friday, 10 September, 1943Dear Kitty,Every time I write to you something special seems to have happened, but they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is

25、 something wonderful going on.英語試卷第4頁(共20頁)Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we sat around listening to the seven oand ' c ock news example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how英語試卷第5頁（共20頁）英語試卷第6頁（共20頁）s about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are

26、all very fondthe first thing we heard was: " Herefollows the best news of the whole war. Italy has- capitulated ! ”Italy ;unconditional surrender! The Dutch program from England began at quarter past eight. " Listeners, an hour ago, I had just finished writing the chronicle of the day when

27、 the wonderful news of Italy ;capitulation came in. I can tell you that I have never deposited my notes in the wastepaper basket with such joy! " "GodSave the King, “the American national anthem, and the a Internationale were played. As always, the Dutch 止匕 program was uplifting , but not

28、too optimistic.Still we have troubles, too; itdo we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to those questions is “ evidence which mean the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.Sometimes evidence means actually (實際上)seeing (

29、or bearing, feeling, smelling ) that something is true. Astronauts to have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The “ eveningstar looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope (望遠(yuǎn)鏡)you can see that it is a二 上1Ne

30、w words:1. capitulate v. to stop resisting an enemy and accept that you are defeated SYN surrenderv. & n.投降2. depositv. put down 放下;放置二二答13. national anthem n. the official song of a national that is sung on special occasions 國歌4. uplifting adj. making you feel happier or giving you more hope令人振

31、奮的名二5. optimistic adj. expecting good things to happen or something to be successful 樂觀的生might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.考二巧二 Yours, Anne(校 無學(xué)jk畢_of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain,_and is not allowed to eat much o

32、r do much walking. "WhehMr. Koophuis enters, the sun_ 卷 begins to shine, “ Mummy said just recently, and she is quite right. Now he has had to go into 二the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least二four weeks. You really ought to have seen how h

33、e said good-bye to us just as usual he)29. The underlined phrase asomething wonderful " refers toR) that.A. Anne ' s family could listen to newsB. Italy capitulatedC. the Dutch program was upliftingD. Mr. Koophuis was cheerful)30. What is the most probable that Mr. Koophuis returned from ho

34、spital?A. 10 September. B. 24 September. C. 3 October. D. 17 October.)31. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?A. Anne often faced unpleasant things.B. Anne ' s family got news on radio.C. Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne family. sD. Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid

35、of his operation.效CHave you ever wondered how we know the thing that we know? How do we know, forbeautiful ball. Sometime that you learn by direct seeing ( or bearing or feeling) is called anobservation.Often evidence isn ' t just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back

36、of it. If there 'been a murder, often nobody (except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person' s fingerprints match those found on a knife, this i)evidence that

37、he touched it. It doesn' t prove that he did the murder, but it can help when itjoined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction (預(yù)測)help to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and

38、 on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to your

39、self: " Ishere any evidence for that? ” Andext time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say them:" What kind of evidence is the?2 foRhnafembealways think carefully before you believe a word. ()32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. What you see direct

40、ly is real evidence.B. Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C. People should always believe their inside feelings.D. Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.()33. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A. To explain what prediction is. B. To tell w

41、hat observation is called.C. To introduce how detectives work. D. To prove evidence is not just observation. ()34. The underlined word aeventually " in Paragraph 5 meansA. finallyB.probablyC. completelyD.luckily（）35. What' s the best title of the passage?A. Evidence speaksB.Scientistsmake p

42、redictionsC. Inside feelings help get ideasD. Observation offers thefacts四、詞匯運用（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）A）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。36. The boy and his father go （swim） every weekend.37. Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting （busy） as more tourists visit the park.38. Many famous （directo

43、r） wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands.39. With the （develop） of Xiong ' aN ew Area, more than 180 000 jobs can be provided for local people.40. Nick ' m other worries about his （healthy） lifestyle, though he is a college student.B）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。41. The dentis

44、t suggests that the girl brush her （牙齒）before going to bed.42. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it （捉住，接住）the ball successfully.43. When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed （平整的）by the robot.44. In the first half of this year, there are （四十）twins among all newborn babies in tha

45、t hospital.45. 一 Where' s the city museum?It ' s（E對面）the front gate of the Grand Hotel.五、短文填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained, “It is six o ' clock, and your school 46. c at where hav

46、e you been? "O Oh, mom, " said Ted, “ when we play ball games, we 47. f everything else. Wedon ' t think of the time. Is supper ready?"The boy ' s mother believed him. Ted ' s 48. a led her to thinking that he had beenplaying with his classmates. But he hadn' t been pl

47、aying at all.He had been “ kept in " by the school librarian, because he had made the 49. l in a complete mess. He didn ' t like tosteilother about that. He wished her to think he had been playing.“Whata 50. s it is for you to try to deceive（欺騙）your mother! ”said something in Ted ' s he

48、art, as he 51. q sat down to his supper."I don ' t care, “ said the boy o 52. h."I don ' t care,didndn ' t ' t tell a liesay that I was playing. ”B But, " said the voice,“ you used words which 53. m your mother think that youhad been playing, and that was 54. s to what

49、 you had said so.”“I didn ' t tell a lie, " said Ted.Did Ted tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think?If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie; and Ted' s lie was a bad one, for issounded so like the 55. t. A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題

50、：每小題1分，滿分10分）ASome people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned. Here is how it happens:1. Preparing too much before travellingSome people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for ne

51、w dresses, better sunglasses andbest-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.2. Following other travelers blindly

52、They can ' sttop shopping for object they would never normally buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travelers“ getting ahead " to“Christmas " presents even in summer.3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bringThey don ' t remember to bring thin

53、g like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold laves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。People usually find themselves poorer than they plan

54、ned after a holiday trip. There are mainly three 56. . Firstly, some female travelers consider a journey as英語試卷第7頁（共20頁）英語試卷第8頁（共20頁）attending a fashion show. However, they look seems more 57.than what they see, so they spend more money on something new. Secondly, some people follow others without 5

55、8. When other do some shopping, the y can ' t 59.themselves. Thirdly, goods for daily use at tourist attractions aren ' ats 60. as those back home. As a result, they may spend more than they thought.Different ideasTheir actions can 64.young people to change their lives. If the two students h

56、aven' t dropped out after studying for a peitime, others could have got the educational resources. The two students didn' t choose their major 65.enoughfirst application. Their actions shouldn' t be followed.iod offor the英語試卷第9頁（共20頁）英語試卷第11頁（共20頁）此號 生 考二名二 延二卷上答題校 學(xué) 業(yè) 畢無效A case leading

57、to discussionDropping out of China' s top universities is really uncommon. Tyoung people 61.to give up studying at Tsinghua Universitysimply because their majors weren' t their favourite. They retookand luckily they got the 62.to enter Peking University to studynew majors.wothe CEE We should

58、n ' t blame those who are willing to take a risk and retake the exams. Everyone has the 63.to choose their favourite major. The two students prove that there are many changes and possibilities in our life.選擇參與活動自主安排活動從青少年活動中心暑假活動安排寶中 選才i 1-2項（見附表），并說明理由。1 .在鎮(zhèn)江及周邊城巾游玩；2 .品嘗美食3 .Giving up standing in China's top universities