新人教版八年級下冊英語短語匯總

1、28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由于29. in time 及時30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻煩32. right away 立刻；馬上33. because of 由于34. get out of 離開;從出來35. hurt oneself 受傷36. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到惡心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋41. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰42

2、. have problems breathing 呼吸困難43. mountain climbing 登山運動44. be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事45. run out (of) 用完 ;用盡46. so that 以便47. so. . . that如此以至于 48. be in control of 掌管 ;管理49. in a difficult situation 在閑境中50. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事51. make a decision 做出決定52. take risks 冒險53. give up 放2016 春 新人

3、教版八年級下冊英語短語匯總Unit 1 What s the matter一、重點短語1. have a fever 發(fā)燒2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 說得太多5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水6. have a cold 受涼 ;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶12.

4、 see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one ' s temperatures15. put some medicine on sth. 在 一 上面敷藥16. feel very hot 感到很熱17. sound like 聽起來像18. all weekend 整個周末19. in the same way 以同樣的方式20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生21. go along 沿著走22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊23. shout for help 大聲呼救24. with

5、out thinking twice 沒有多想25. get off 下車26. have a heart problem 有心臟病27. to one ' s surprise.驚訝的 二、重點句型1. What s the matterWhat s the matter with you = What s the trouble with you = What s wrong with you 你怎么了？2. What should she do 她該怎么辦呢？Should I take my temperature 我應該量一下體溫嗎？主語 + should/shouldn &#

6、39; t動詞原形. You should lie down and rest. 你應該躺下休息一會兒。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不應該出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book 你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go

7、to the hospital 。Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重點短語1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日 5. care for 關(guān)心 ;照顧2. an old people ' shome6. the look of joy 快樂的表情3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難 7. at the age of 在 歲時4. used to曾經(jīng) 過去8.clean up打掃(或清除)干凈9. cheer up (使 )變得更高興;振雀10. give out 分發(fā) ;散發(fā)11. come up with

8、 想出；提出12. make a plan 制訂計劃13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 試用 ;試行15. work for為工作；為.效力16. put up 建造 ;舉起 ;張貼17. hand out 分發(fā) ;散發(fā) ;發(fā)給18. call up 打電話 ; 召集19. put off 推遲 ; 延遲20. for example 比如；例如二、重點句型21. raise money 籌錢 ;募捐22. take after 與相像 ;像23. give away 贈送 ; 捐贈24. fix up 修理 ; 修補 ;解決25. be simila

9、r to 與相似26. set up 建立 ; 設(shè)立27. disabled people 殘疾人28. make a difference 影響 ;有作用29. be able to 能夠30. in an after-school reading program 在一個課外閱讀項目中23.do housework 做家務24.shout back 大聲回應25.walk away 走開26.share the housework 分擔家務27.a comfortable home 一個舒適的家1.1 in surprise 驚訝地29 .get something to drink 拿點喝

10、的東西30 .watch one show 觀看一個節(jié)目31 .hang out 閑逛32 .pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人33 .lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人34 .get sth. wet 使某物弄濕35 .hate to do sth. 討厭做某事36 .do chores 做雜務37 .help sb. (to ) d o /with sth? 幫助某人干事38 .bring a tent 帶頂帳篷來39 .buy some snacks 買些小吃40 .go to the store 去商店41 .invite sb. to a party 邀請某人參加聚會

11、42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事44 .enough stress足夠的壓力45 .a waste of time 浪費時間1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發(fā)食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時間。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家動物醫(yī)院當志愿者。4. Last year, sh

12、e decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志愿者的選拔。5. you can see in their eyes that theya differentrejoguorninegy ownith each new book.從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正在進行每本不同的新書之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在動物醫(yī)院工作的計劃推遲到明年

13、夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 在你的幫助下,我才有可能擁有 “幸運兒 ” 。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重點短語1 .go out for dinner 出去吃飯2 .stay out late 在外面待到很晚3 .go to the m

14、ovies 去看電影4 .get a ride 搭車5 .work on 從事6 .finish doing sth. 完成做某事7 .clean and tidy 干凈整潔8 .do the dishes 洗餐具9 .take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10 .fold your/the clothes 疊衣服11 .sweep the floor 掃地12 .make your/the bed 整理床鋪13 .clean the living room 打掃客廳14 .no problem 沒問題15 .welcome sb. 歡迎某人16 .come home fro m s

15、chool/ work 放學 /下班回家17 .throw down 扔下18 .sit down 坐下19 .come over 過來20 .take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步21 .all the time 一直 ;總是22 .all day/evening 整曰 /夜1.1 in order to 為了47 .get good grades 取得好成績48 .mind doing sth. 介意做某事49 .depend on 依賴 ;依靠二、重點句型50.develop c children ' s independence 的獨立性51.look after

16、/take care of 照顧；照看52. do one s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分內(nèi)的1. Could you please .do sth.Could you please clean your room 你能整理一下你的房間嗎？2. I have to do some work. 我必須干些活。3. Could I+ do sth.Could I use your computer 我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？4. She won t be happy if she sees tmheisss. 如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。5. For one

17、week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家務活都不干了，我也一樣。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V . 我一在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.I hate to do chores.我討厭做雜務。Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents、重點短語1. have free time 有空閑時間2. allow sb. to d

18、o sth. 允許某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 與某人閑逛4. after-school classes 課外活動課5. get into a fight with sb. 與某人吵架/打架6. until midnight 直到半夜7. talk to sb. 與某人交談8. too many 太多9. study too much 學得過多10. get enough sleep 有足夠的睡眠11. write sb. a letter 給某人寫信12. call sb. up 打電話給某人13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝14. look through

19、翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣16. a big deal 重要的事17. work out 成功地發(fā)展;解決18. get on with與和睦相處；關(guān)系良：19. fight a lot 經(jīng)常吵架/打架20. hang over 籠罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事二、重點句型22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time 一直26. in future 今后27. make sb. angry 使某人生氣28

20、. worry about sth. 擔心某事29. copy one ' s homework襲某人的作業(yè)30. be oneself 做自己31. family members32. spend time alone 獨自消磨時光33. give sb. pressure 給某人施壓34. have a fight with sb. 與某人吵架35. compete with sb. 與某人競爭36. free time activities 業(yè)余活動37. get better grades 取得更好的成績38. give one ' s opinion某人的觀點39.

21、learn exam skills 學習應試技巧40. practice sports 體育訓練41. cause stress 造成壓力42. cut out 刪除1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n enough sleep. t get我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don 't you forge t about it 你為什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although she ' s wrong , i t ' s not a big deO.她錯了，但這并不是什么大事兒。4. He shou

22、ld talkto his friend so that he can say he sorry. 他應該跟朋友談談以便他能說聲對不起。 s5. May be you could go to his house. 也許你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, but I don rptriwseanhtimto. su 我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came一、重點短語1. make sure 確信 ;確認2. beat against.拍打3. fall asleep 進人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著4

23、. die down 逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失5. wake up 醒來6. in a mess 一團糟7. break. . apart 使分離8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候9. at the time of 當 時候10. go off （ 鬧鐘 ）發(fā)出響聲11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡。12. miss the bus 錯過公交車13. pick up 接電話14. bring. together 使靠攏15. in the area 在這個地區(qū)16. miss the event 錯過這個事件17. by the side of the

24、 road 在路邊二、重點句型18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線19. walk by 走路經(jīng)過20. make one ' s way toB某人去的路上21. hear the news 聽到這個消息22. important events in history 歷史上的重大事件23. for example 例如24. be killed 被殺害25. over 50 5 0 多 （歲）26. a school pupil 一個小學生27. on the radio 通過廣播1.1 in silence 沉默 ;無聲29 . more recently

25、最近地 ;新近30 .the World Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心31 . take down 拆除 ; 摧毀32 . have meaning to 對有意義33 .remember doing sth. 記得做過某事34 .at first 首先 ;最初1. What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚 8 點你在干什么？ I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 當開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚

26、飯。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping 琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在干什么？ While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重點短語1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as一就 .3. once upon a time 從前4. continue to do sth. 繼

27、續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生6. try to do sth. 試圖做某事7. the journey to sp 之旅8. tell the/a story 講故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有點兒11. keep doing sth. 堅持做某事12. give up 放棄13. instead of 代替 ;反而14. turn . . into 變成15. get married 結(jié)婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些時候二、重點句型1. W hat

28、 do you thin k about/of. .So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong2. It doesn setem adj . to do sth .I t doesn set em very possible to move a mountain.18. be able to 能;會19. come out （書、電影等）出版20. become interested in 對感興趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去22. a fairy tale 一個神話故事23. the rest of t

29、he story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃 /計劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one ' span計戈U30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one ' s way homeM人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp

30、. 派某人去某地你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3 . This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.這是因為他會根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出 72 種變化，可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。4 .so that+A句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有時候，他能

31、夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5 . It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.這些(山)太高了，他們要花好長時間才能翻越過去。6 .not. . unti中從句Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你們到達森林之后才能吃。Unit 7 W hat s the highest mountain in the world、重點短語1. as big as 與一樣

32、大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的國家之一3. feel free to do sth. 隨意地做某事4. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知5. man-made objects 人造物體6. part of 的組成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脈8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越12. freezing weather 冰凍的天氣13. take in

33、air 呼吸空氣14. the first people to do sth. 第一個做. 的人15. in the face of difficulties 面臨危險16. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事17. achieve one ' s dream 人的夢想二、重點句型1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.2. is because.當你接近山頂時，連呼吸都會困難。18. the forces of n

34、ature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到達頂峰20. even though 雖然 ;盡管21. at birth 在出生的時候22. be awake 醒著23. run over with excitement 興奮地跑過去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顧 ;照料27. every two years ?每兩年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 瀕危動物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓越來越少

35、31. be in danger 處于危險之中32. the importance of saving these animals拯救這些動物的重要性O(shè)ne of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一個主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時挑戰(zhàn)自己。3. show(s) that.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achiev

36、e our dreams. 這些登山者的精神向我們證明：我們永遠都不應該放棄實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。4. How high/ deep/. . . is .How high is Qomolangma 珠穆朗瑪峰有多高？5. Although. , 'Although Japan is older than Canada ， it is much smaller.雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating abou

37、t 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 個多小時的時間吃大約 10 公斤的竹子。Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet一、重點短語1. on page 25 在第 2 5 頁2. the back of the book 書的背面3. hurry up 趕快 ;匆忙4. in two weeks 在兩周之內(nèi)5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一個滿是寶藏的島嶼7. w rite about寫作關(guān)于的內(nèi)容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. wa

38、it for another ship 等待另一艘船到來10. learn to do sth. 學會做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 種水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 幾個星期前13. the marks of another man s feet另一個人的腳印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use. to do sth.用來做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的標記18. read the newspaper 看報1

39、9. science fiction 科幻小說20. can ' t wait to do sth不及待地做某事二、重點句型1. Have you-. yet Have you read Little Women yet 你讀過小婦人嗎？21. a good way to wake up 醒來的一個好辦法22. number of people 人數(shù)23. used to do sth. （過去）常常做某事24. study abroad 在國外學習25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 開始意識到27. ever since th

40、en 自從那時起28. the southern states of America美國的南部地區(qū)29. belong to 屬于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去過某地34. do some research on sth.對做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the first line in the song 歌曲的第一行38.

41、 enjoy success in 享受的成功39. at the end of the Yes， I have. /N o, I haven 是的，我讀過。 t. / 不，我沒有。2. Has. yet Has T in a read Treasure Island yet 蒂娜讀過金銀島這本書嗎？一Yes, she has. She thinks i t' sfantast®過。她覺得它很棒。3. Would you like . Would you like something to drink 你要來點喝的嗎？4. I heard.I heard you lost y

42、our key. 我聽說你丟鑰匙了。5. came to realize how much. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她開始意識到，事實上她是多么想念他們所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum一、重點短語at night 在夜晚in a more natural environment 在一個更加自然的環(huán)境中all year round 一年到頭;終年be far from 離遠in the dark 在黑暗中in the past 在過去have b

43、een to sp. 去過某地science museum 科學博物館history museum 歷史博物館amusement park 游樂園go somewhere different 去不同的地方go skating 去滑冰take the subway 坐地鐵a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon 一個過周六下午的好方法all the old movie cameras 所有的古老的電影攝影機learn about sth.解有關(guān)。的情況on the weekend 在周末camp in the mountains 在大山里露營put up

44、 a tent 搭帳篷in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式different kinds of 各種各樣的development of toilets 廁所的發(fā)展social groups 社會團體the tea art performances 茶藝表演make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets 用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶a nice place to enjoy tea 一個品茶的好地方thousands of 數(shù)以千計的International Museum of Toilets 國際廁所博物館the Terr

45、acotta Army 兵馬俑 Southeast Asia 東南亞 Night Safari 夜間動物園 three quarters 四分之三an English-speaking country 一個講英語的國家 have problem doing sth. 做某事很困難 during the daytime 在白天 a couple of times 好幾次 right now 現(xiàn)在；目前二、重點句型an amusement park with a special theme一個有特別的主題的游樂園walk around the park 在公園里到處走hear of 聽說take

46、a ride 兜風another province 另一個省the Bird ' s iNeStencourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事on the one hand. on the other hand.1方面，另一方面1. Have you ever been to.Have you ever been to a science museum 你曾經(jīng)去過科學博物館嗎？2. Let Let' s go somewhere different today.我們今天去個不同的地方吧。3. It s + adj. +that.It s unbelievable that technology has progressed in suchraapid way!科技以如此迅猛的方式發(fā)展真是令人難以置信??！4. Whether. , you ll.Whether you like Indian food ， Western food or Japanese food, you ll find it all in Singapore!不管你喜歡印度食品、西方食品還是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！5. One great thing. is that. .One great thing about