河南省濮陽市2018屆高三第三次模擬考試英語

1、河南省濮陽市2018屆高三第三次模擬考試英語試題第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到 答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。C. £9.15.C. To a boostore.C. At 750.C. Go to see a movie.例：How much is the shirt?A.

2、£19.15.B. £9.18.答案是C.1. Where does the man want to go?A. To a cinema.B. To a candy shop.2. When will the man leave?A. At 720.B. At 7 30.3. What will the woman do?A. Fi her phone.B. Wait for someone.4. How will the woman come home?A. Susie will tae her home.B. Her father will pic her up.C.

3、Susie ' s mother will give her a ride.5. Why does the man want to find another job?A. He is tired of the present job.B. He wants to wor more hours.C. He can ' t balance his present job and study.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A 、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或

4、獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. What will the man do first after school?A. Prepare for a test.B. See a film.7. Where will the man meet his friends?A. At a boostore.B. At an ice-cream shop.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?A.

5、There is no ticet left.B. They don t serve a dish with meat.C. They can t serve her a special meal.9. How will the woman pay for the ticet?A. In cash.B. By chec.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. Why won t the man go to Florida?A. He has been there before.B. It is too crowded there.C. It is not sunny enough.

6、11. Where will the man and his wife probably go?A. To Portugal.B. To Spain.12. What will the man do net?A. Go abroad.B. Choose another place.C. Buy a boo.C. At a cinema.C. By credit card.C. To Africa.C. As for his wife s opinion.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. Why does the man recommend West Derby?A. It i

7、s near the woman s worplace.B. It has many small houses.C. It is not epensive.14. What is the woman s main concern?A. She can send her children to good schools.B. She can share low rent.C. She can live alone.15. Who is John Godfrey?A. The man s colleague.B. The man s customer.C. The man s boss.16. W

8、hen will the woman meet John Godfrey?A. On 9th.B. On 10th.C. On 11th.聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17. What is the highest temperature in summer in Oymyaon?A. 25 .B. 35.C. 45 .18. What do people in Oymyaon have now?A. Indoor bathrooms.B. Mobile phones.C. Televisions19. What was Oymyaon famous for in the p

9、ast?A. The etreme weather.8. Some oldest people in the country.C. A Hollywood actors visit.20. What can we learn about Oymyaon from the tal?A. The young people there dream of modem life.B. Ewan McGregor visited Oymyaon in winter.C. A foreigner built the first hotel in Oymyaon.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分） 第

10、一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Where will you go to escape the stress of life and the noise of traffic? To find out, we turned to question-and-answer site Quora, where users have been sharing their opinions. From an Alpine palace inGermany to some amaing English views,

11、these dreamy destinations are so magical that its hard to believethey re real.Gaudi ' s otherworldly imaginationDesigned by one of Spain ' s mostaachotects, Antoni Gauldi, the Roman Catholicchurch Sagrada Familia is a legend in itself. Construction began in 1882, but less than a quarter of t

12、he project was complete when when Gaudi died in 1926. Since then, wor has progressed slowly. How about the ending? Architects plan to complete the project in 2026, the centenary of Gaudi 's death.As Barcelona's most popular tourist site, Sagrada Familia attracts three million visitors every

13、year for one good reason It's a masterpiece unlie anything else in the world which is largely responsible for the city ' s lively personality.A setting that could steal the spotlight from any storyboo heroWith its valleys surrounded by laes, rivers, hills and peas, the Lae District in Englan

14、d ' s northwest is quite literally taen out of fairy tales. This place was Beatri Potter's inspiration for Peter Rabbit and the residence：（居所）of the Lae Poets, including William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey.One of nature ' s most magical illusionsOnce upon a tim

15、e in the faraway land of the Faroe Islands, Lae Leitisvatn became nown as the most striing of all the islands 'laes. At more than 6m long, it is the biggest in the Faroe Islands. And as the star of a clever optical illusion, the lae appears as if it 's resting hundreds of metres above the se

16、a, with the ocean churning （居U烈翻騰） beneath its waters. In reality, Lae Leitisvatn is actually no more than about 30m above sea level. A steep cliff in front of the lae and a clever camera angle mae the lae appear to be much higher than it really is.21. From the first paragraph, we now Quora is a sit

17、e where you can . A. release your stress of lifeB. as your teachers questionsC. get different views about somethingD. find guides to any magical attractions22. What do you now about Sagrada Familia?A. It hasn ' t been fully built yetB. It is a museum about Antoni GaudiC. It was built in honor of

18、 Antoni GaudiD. It tells much about Spain' s history23. Where did Beatri Potter create the fairy tale character Peter Rabbit?A- On Lae Leitisvatn.B. In the Lae District.From Sagrada Familia.D. At certain hills and peas.BA fathcr-of-three, Steven Nome, has made history after donating two of his o

19、rgans tocomplete strangers. Steven chose to have 30 percent of his liver removed so that he could sat the life of a young child-four years after donating one of his idneys to another recipient.Steven was very taen by the idea. He spent a few months considering it and at last he made the decision whe

20、n he was out for a wal on New Year 's Day this year. At the time he was thining about what he wanted to achieve this year. He new it was his 40th birth y wanted to do something significant. When he told his doctors about this thought, there was great astonishment from them as nobody had yet dona

21、ted a idney and part of a liver to strangers. The majority of organs are donated to family, relatives or very close friends but here you don t'I now who is going to get it.Steven underwent surgery at Leeds St James' Hospital following severalamsessments mentsincluding an ECG , MRI and ultra-

22、sound scans, blood testing and a psychological interview that confirmed he was in good health and was a suitable candidate. Steven thought it was a short-term discommodity for long-term benefit A couple of months of reduced mobility and a bit of discomfort were a very small price to pay when you wer

23、e aware you had saved a life. It got you through the darer moments.Dr Lisa Bumapp, one of Steven ' s doctors said, “ More than 100 donors volunteer each year to donate idney to someone they do not now. However, liver donation is much less common. Mr. Norrie is the first double donor who gives tw

24、o separate organs. Living donation is highly successful but most people do not have someone who can donate to them, and only some organs can be donated from a living person. Patients waiting for a transplant rely heavily on generous people donating their organs after death. To give an organ to a lov

25、ed one is an incredible （難以置信的） act of generosity. That Steven has given twice to people he doesn't now is truly remarable.”24. Steven decided to donate part of his liver becauseA. he was unable to live longB. he was the only suitable candidate C. he wanted to save the life of his friend D. he w

26、anted to mae his life more meaningful 25. Hearing Steven ' s tho ughtdoctors were . A. shoced.B. concernedC. confusedD. interested26. The underlined word“ discommodity " in Paragraph 2 probably means”A. sicnessB. damageC. inconvenienceD. dissatisfaction27. Which word can best describe Steve

27、n Norrie?A. Brave and smart.B. Selfless and caring.C. Hardworing and generous.D. Responsible and longsighted.CAs more and more schools rush to put digital devices in the hands of every student, many parents are becoming increasingly concerned about the quality of their childrenThe promiseeofuinckiea

28、s edstudent academic achievement through the use of technology hasn rd ally produced any significant results in the past 20 years.Researchers at the University of California Los Angeles conducted a study in 2014 to determine if the social sills of elementary students were bloced by screen time. Two

29、groups of sith grade students were compared. One group was sent to an outdoor camp tor one wee with no screen time, while the control group live life as normal. After one wee, the students at comp had made significant improvements over their peers （同齡人）.The good news is that when we limit access to

30、screen time and give children the opportunity to interact face to face, they quicly become better at reading non-verbal cues（非言語暗示）and determiningthe emotional state of others. The bad news is that we have a generation of children that struggle with this basic emotional intelligence sill.Too much sc

31、reen time has been lined to childhood obesity, sleep disorders, behavior problems, and academic challenges. But is there a difference between schoolwor and entertainment media?When students are using technology for academic wor they are more liely to be communicating with peers, woring cooperatively

32、, and developing other important sills. However , all these are impossible when students watch entertainment media. They just sit and watch!Parents have right to be concerned about their children s screen time at school, but they should begin by discussing the use of digital media at home. Some pare

33、nts are continuously engaged in their own devices, responding to every ring of their phones, receiving and sending messages. How can they epect their children to do better?28. What was the schools ' initial intention of using digital devices?A. To improve students academically.B. To help student

34、s develop socially.C. To mae school life more entertaining and colorful.D . To mae sure students get technological education.29. What aspect of children worries the writer a lot?A. Lacing guidance on proper screen time.B. Lacing chances to communicate with other,C. Lacing interest in improving their

35、 studyD. Lacing sills in reading others ' emotional state.30. What attitude does the writer have to the use of digital devices in schoolwor?A. Positive.B. Concerned.C. Negative.D. Uncertain31. From the passage, we can learn that.A. parents shouldn ' t oppose schools in their educational appr

36、oachesB. some parents may set a bad eample to their children in using distal mediaC. the screen watching time shouldn' t be longer than 2 hours for studentsD. it ' s wrong for schoo focus on technological educationDCompanion planting is the idea that some inds of plants can help each other g

37、row. Plants that are compatible;（可共存的）together generally have similar needs in terms of nutrients, soil and moisture levels.Advice about which plants are compatible is sometimes based more on tradition than proof. But eperts say there is evidence to support certain combinations. These can improve ha

38、rvests, reduce disease and help with pest control by attracting helpful insects.For eample, some inds of soil bacteria tae nitrogen （氮）from the air and mae it into a form that plantscan use. The plants hold the nitrogen in their roots. Legumes （豆科植物）are especially good at thisnitrogen-fiing. Then an

39、y crops that share the same space with the legumes can get the nitrogen when the roots are broen down.Beans and potatoes can also share territory well because their roots reach different levels in the soil. Deep-rooted vegetables get nutrients and moisture from lower down in the soil, so they do not

40、 compete with plants with shallower roots.But some plants placed together may harm each other' s devempmetomFoo es do not liewet soil but watercress does, so you would probably want to eep them separated.Some inds of produce should be ept apart even after being harvested. This is because of ethy

41、lene gas （乙烯氣體） .Ethylene is a plant hormone （激素）that can cause some foods to ripen too quicly. Applesrelease ethylene gas. Apricots, melons and tomatoes also release a lot of ethylene. Some vegetable are easily affected by ethylene, including asparagus, broccoli, cabbage and cucumbers.This ris ripe

42、ning too soon is why marets often separate high ethylene-producing foods from those that are sensitive to the gas. But if you put an apple in a bag with a green banana, the ethylene from the apple will mae the banana ready to eat sooner.What about peaches, plums and nectarines? These inds of fruit d

43、o not need any help from an apple-they release enough ethylene to ripen themselves. But that does not mean there is no way to get the job done faster.Growers suggest placing the fruit in a fruit bowl or in a paper bag with the top folded over. eep the fruit at room temperature, out of direct sunligh

44、t. Once the fruit is soft enough, either use it or put it in the refrigerator to eep it from getting too ripe.32. Companion planting refers to the idea that .A. some crops can grow together to benefit each otherB. some crops have the similar needs of nutrients, soil and water levelC. some plants can

45、 damage each other if grown togetherD. a good farming method to prevent natural disasters33. According to the tet, cannot grow together.A. beans and potatoesB. tomatoes and watercressD. rice and sugarcaneC. legumes and corns34. What is the function of ethylene?A. To improve the quality of fruits.B.

46、To produce a poisonous gas.C. To eep vegetables fresh.D. To mae fruits ripe earlier.35. The tet is most liely to be taen from .A. a newspaper of medicineB. a magaine of biologyC. a journal of agricultureD. a travel report第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。In life, change i

47、s unavoidable. Here are a few things you need to now to deal with major life changes.You can cry.Do not pretend things are oay or be ashamed to show your pain. You owe no one an eplanation. You own your own emotions and you have the right to epress them. 36 . So if you are in pain, go on and shed （流

48、出）those tears.37 .Everyone has their own sufferings in this world. We all have our moments of happiness and our moments of sadness. When things arc no, doing so well, you should be thanful to the people who support and love you. Do not push them away because this is the time you need them the most.

49、38 , do not hesitate to help them.All you have to do is as.The Bi ble says, “ See and you shad. As and it shall be given." aVeheowyoand in need,maybe all you need to do is as for what you need. 39. Instead, start focusing on the things you want, and you will see that more pleasant things will c

50、ome.You can change too.If things around you have changed, you should be smart enough to now that you will need to adapt to those changes. 40 . The only thing you can change is yourself. You can change too if you choose it.A. You are cautiousB. You are not aloneC. Crying relieves pain for a little wh

51、ileD. You can ' t change the world or environmentE. When the time comes and someone needs your helpF. Stop focusing on the problem and the negative feelingsG. We human beings have dreams and epectations for our life 第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié) （共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以

52、填入空白處的最佳選項。I always preferred to tae on more than I should when I was a young man. At times, it was to prove to myself that I could 41 it. At other times, it was to please someone and gain 42 for my efforts. This sometimes led to 43_ or frustration.When I was an IT manager after college graduation I

53、 was 44 to wor with a wealth customer and be a go-between （中間人） for my company. I too on the assignment 45 , thining that this might be my rime to shine. 46 , the customer's demands proved to be more than I could do with. And the company chose to 47 the customer and try to meet his unreasonable

54、requirements rather than stic to what we had 48 offered in thecontract. As you can imagine, this led to a lot of unepected 49 and arguing with some of the staff who 50 to do anything outside their scope （范圍）of wor. I remember waling into my office one morning, opening my laptop and 51 , the blan scr

55、een for long, thining to myself What should I do? That was a （n） 52_ time in my life and then I finally had to give up my first job and 53 that company sadly.Perhaps, I thought then, I could find the 54 that didn't involve dealing with difficult people and difficult situations. But later I reali

56、ed Is this 55 in our modem world? No, it is impossible. Now, I now, I shouldn't run away from the 56 I faced in life I had to learn how to deal with them. I 57 not persevering（堅持）in my job. We should train ourselves to loo at things from a 58 point of view, because that is far better than being

57、59 in the bad circle depression. I ve come to 60_ that when faced with difficulties, I should not give up, but persevere.41.A. sendB. researchC. handleD. attempt42. A. recognitionB.honorC. informationD. news43. A. patienceB. pleasureC. stressD. appreciation44. A. assignedB.hopedC. forbiddenD. wished

58、45. A. stronglyB. happilyC. unwillinglyD. aniously46. A. MoreoverB. AdditionallyC. ThereforeD. However47. A. loo intoB. be againstC. wait forD. be for48. A. frequentlyB. fluentlyC. originallyD. gradually49. A. programsB. problemsC. goalsD. results50. A. longedB. refusedC. preferredD. agreed51. A. stari